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Can Artificial Intelligence Help Make Moral Medical Decisions? - The Kenan Institute for Ethics at Duke University

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Before COVID-19 forced doctors to decide who gets the ventilator, Professors Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Jana Schaich Borg, and Vincent Conitzer were asking, Who gets the kidney? Since 2015, Sinnott-Armstrong, Schaich Borg, who co-direct the Kenan Institute for Ethics' MADLAB, have worked with Conitzer and postdoc Lok Chan along with students and other colleagues at Duke and the University of Maryland to investigate moral attitudes surrounding kidney transplants, where supply rarely meets demand. Currently, decisions about who receives a kidney are based on medical compatibility, age, health, organ quality, and time on the waiting list. However, the research team found that the public generally thinks other factors should also be considered, such as number of dependents and unhealthy behaviors causing the kidney disease. Should public beliefs influence how kidneys are allocated?