content density
Evolution of ESG-focused DLT Research: An NLP Analysis of the Literature
Hernandez, Walter, Tylinski, Kamil, Moore, Alastair, Roche, Niall, Vadgama, Nikhil, Treiblmaier, Horst, Shangguan, Jiangbo, Tasca, Paolo, Xu, Jiahua
Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) have rapidly evolved, necessitating comprehensive insights into their diverse components. However, a systematic literature review that emphasizes the Environmental, Sustainability, and Governance (ESG) components of DLT remains lacking. To bridge this gap, we selected 107 seed papers to build a citation network of 63,083 references and refined it to a corpus of 24,539 publications for analysis. Then, we labeled the named entities in 46 papers according to twelve top-level categories derived from an established technology taxonomy and enhanced the taxonomy by pinpointing DLT's ESG elements. Leveraging transformer-based language models, we fine-tuned a pre-trained language model for a Named Entity Recognition (NER) task using our labeled dataset. We used our fine-tuned language model to distill the corpus to 505 key papers, facilitating a literature review via named entities and temporal graph analysis on DLT evolution in the context of ESG. Our contributions are a methodology to conduct a machine learning-driven systematic literature review in the DLT field, placing a special emphasis on ESG aspects. Furthermore, we present a first-of-its-kind NER dataset, composed of 54,808 named entities, designed for DLT and ESG-related explorations.
AI System Sorts News Articles By Whether or Not They Contain Actual Information
There's a thing in journalism now where news is very often reframed in terms of personal anecdote and-or hot take. In an effort to have something new and clickable to say, we reach for the easiest, closest thing at hand, which is, well, ourselves--our opinions and experiences. I worry about this a lot! I do it (and am doing it right now), and I think it's not always for ill. But in a larger sense it's worth wondering to what degree the larger news feed is being diluted by news stories that are not "content dense."