break shot
Computational Pool: A New Challenge for Game Theory Pragmatics
Archibald, Christopher (Stanford University) | Altman, Alon (Stanford University) | Greenspan, Michael (Queen's University) | Shoham, Yoav (Stanford University)
Computational pool is a relatively recent entrant into the group of games played by computer agents. It features a unique combination of properties that distinguish it from oth- ers such games, including continuous action and state spaces, uncertainty in execution, a unique turn-taking structure, and of course an adversarial nature. This article discusses some of the work done to date, focusing on the software side of the pool-playing problem. We discuss in some depth CueCard, the program that won the 2008 computational pool tournament. Research questions and ideas spawned by work on this problem are also discussed. We close by announcing the 2011 computational pool tournament, which will take place in conjunction with the Twenty-Fifth AAAI Conference.
Analysis of a Winning Computational Billiards Player
Archibald, Christopher (Stanford University) | Altman, Alon (Stanford University) | Shoham, Yoav (Stanford University)
We discuss CueCard, the program that won the 2008 Computer Olympiad computational pool tournament. Beside addressing intrinsic interest in a complex competitive environment with unique features, our goal is to isolate the factors that contributed to the performance so that the lessons can be transferred to other, similar domains. Specifically, we distinguish among pure engineering factors (such as using a computer cluster), domain-specific factors (such as optimized break shots), and domain-independent factors (such as state clustering). Our conclusion is that each type of factor contributed to the performance of the program.