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Exploring the Use of Robots for Diary Studies

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

As interest in studying in-the-wild human-robot interaction grows, there is a need for methods to collect data over time and in naturalistic or potentially private environments. HRI researchers have increasingly used the diary method for these studies, asking study participants to self-administer a structured data collection instrument, i.e., a diary, over a period of time. Although the diary method offers a unique window into settings that researchers may not have access to, they also lack the interactivity and probing that interview-based methods offer. In this paper, we explore a novel data collection method in which a robot plays the role of an interactive diary. We developed the Diary Robot system and performed in-home deployments for a week to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of this approach. Using traditional text-based and audio-based diaries as benchmarks, we found that robots are able to effectively elicit the intended information. We reflect on our findings, and describe scenarios where the utilization of robots in diary studies as a data collection instrument may be especially applicable.


Sleep helps your baby learn to talk

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Your baby's first words are a critical milestone in their development - and parents focus on encouraging them with'baby talk'. But now researchers have shown the importance of sleep when it comes to an infant learning to talk. In particular, sleep helps the important process of associating meanings to words - and not just perceive them as random noise. They found that babies as young as six to eight months old were capable of the association - which until now was thought to happen later on. And this occurred as a direct result of them being put down for a midday nap, the researchers say.