Verma, Arun
Censored Semi-Bandits: A Framework for Resource Allocation with Censored Feedback
Verma, Arun, hanawal, Manjesh K., Rajkumar, Arun, Sankaran, Raman
In this paper, we study Censored Semi-Bandits, a novel variant of the semi-bandits problem. The learner is assumed to have a fixed amount of resources, which it allocates to the arms at each time step. The loss observed from an arm is random and depends on the amount of resource allocated to it. More specifically, the loss equals zero if the allocation for the arm exceeds a constant (but unknown) threshold that can be dependent on the arm. Our goal is to learn a feasible allocation that minimizes the expected loss. The problem is challenging because the loss distribution and threshold value of each arm are unknown. We study this novel setting by establishing its `equivalence' to Multiple-Play Multi-Armed Bandits (MP-MAB) and Combinatorial Semi-Bandits. Exploiting these equivalences, we derive optimal algorithms for our setting using existing algorithms for MP-MAB and Combinatorial Semi-Bandits. Experiments on synthetically generated data validate performance guarantees of the proposed algorithms.
Visual Attention Model for Cross-Sectional Stock Return Prediction and End-to-End Multimodal Market Representation Learning
Zhao, Ran (Carnegie Mellon University) | Deng, Yuntian (Harvard University) | Dredze, Mark (Johns Hopkins University) | Verma, Arun (Bloomberg) | Rosenberg, David (Bloomberg) | Stent, Amanda (Bloomberg)
Technical and fundamental analysis are traditional tools used to analyze individual stocks; however, the finance literature has shown that the price movement of each individual stock correlates heavily with other stocks, especially those within the same sector. In this paper we propose a general-purpose market representation that incorporates fundamental and technical indicators and relationships between individual stocks. We treat the daily stock market as a ‘market image’ where rows (grouped by market sector) represent individual stocks and columns represent indicators. We apply a convolutional neural network over this market image to build market features in a hierarchical way. We use a recurrent neural network, with an attention mechanism over the market feature maps, to model temporal dynamics in the market. We show that our proposed model outperforms strong baselines in both short-term and long-term stock return prediction tasks. We also show another use for our market image: to construct concise and dense market embeddings suitable for downstream prediction tasks.
Online Algorithm for Unsupervised Sensor Selection
Verma, Arun, Hanawal, Manjesh K., Szepesvári, Csaba, Saligrama, Venkatesh
In many security and healthcare systems, the detection and diagnosis systems use a sequence of sensors/tests. Each test outputs a prediction of the latent state and carries an inherent cost. However, the correctness of the predictions cannot be evaluated since the ground truth annotations may not be available. Our objective is to learn strategies for selecting a test that gives the best tradeoff between accuracy and costs in such unsupervised sensor selection (USS) problems. Clearly, learning is feasible only if ground truth can be inferred (explicitly or implicitly) from the problem structure. It is observed that this happens if the problem satisfies the'Weak Dominance' (WD) property [1]. We set up the USS problem as a stochastic partial monitoring problem and develop an algorithm with sub-linear regret under the WD property. We argue that our algorithm is optimal and evaluate its performance on problem instances generated from synthetic and real-world datasets.