Coupling Symbolic and Numerical Computing in Knowledge-Based Systems

Kitzmiller, C. T., Kowalski, Janusz . S

AI Magazine 

Presented is a discussion of several issues raised during the workshop sponsored by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence on Coupling Symbolic and Numeric Computing in Expert Systems, which was held on 27 to 29 August 1987 in Seattle, Washington. Issues include the definition of coupled systems, motivations for coupling, coupled system architectures, and key factors in the design of coupled systems.