Reviews: Empirical Risk Minimization in Non-interactive Local Differential Privacy Revisited

Neural Information Processing Systems 

In this setting, each user (holding one data point) is required to send a differentially private signal to the server without any prior interaction with the server or other users. Then, the server collects the users' signals and uses them to solve the ERM problem. The most relevant previous work is [19] that shows that any protocol that is based on first (or second) order methods (e.g., gradient descent and other variants) must require sample size \Omega(\alpha {-p}) if it were to achieve error \alpha (where p is the dimensionality of the parameter space). This reference also gives upper bounds of the same order for non-interactive ERM under Local Differential Privacy (LDP) for the class of Lipschitz loss functions and the class of Lipschitz, convex loss functions. This paper revisits this problem under some smoothness assumptions on the loss function, and devises new algorithms for this problem based on polynomial approximation techniques.