Differential privacy (DP) [Dwork et al., 2006] is a well-established definition of privacy with many

Since offline RL does not require access to the environment, it can be applied to problems where interaction with environment is infeasible,e.g., when collecting new data is costly (trade or finance [Zhang et al., 2020]), risky (autonomous driving [Sallab et al., 2017]) or illegal / unethical (healthcare [Raghu etal.,2017]).

Computational cognitive models are a fundamental tool in behavioral neuroscience.

In each communication round, each client uniformly samples points in the neighborhood of their projected point (top-right plot), and jointly train the solution simplex.