Bayes' Theorem allows a program to infer the probabilities of likely causes from the probabilities of their effects, when what it is given are the probabilities of effects, given the causes.
Figure 1: Comparison of network architectures (left) and flow trajectories (right). Discrete flows (NPE, top) require a specialized architecture for the density estimator. Continuous flows (FMPE, bottom) are based on a vector field parametrized with an unconstrained architecture.
Figure 1: Comparison of network architectures (left) and flow trajectories (right). Discrete flows (NPE, top) require a specialized architecture for the density estimator. Continuous flows (FMPE, bottom) are based on a vector field parametrized with an unconstrained architecture.
The inference models and the generative models paired in variational autoencoders (V AEs) are commonly constructed with neural networks, i.e., encoding networks and decoding networks, respectively
Imitation learning methods seek to learn from an expert either through behavioral cloning (BC) for the policy or inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) for the reward. Such methods enable agents to learn complex tasks from humans that are difficult to capture with hand-designed reward functions.
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving Markovian optimal stopping problems. However, a ready extension of DNN-based methods to non-Markovian settings requires significant state and parameter space expansion, manifesting the curse of dimensionality.