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65 Free Data Science Resources for Beginners Deep_In_Depth : Data Science and Deep Learning

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I emphasize mathematical/conceptual foundations because implementations of ideas(ex. Torch, Tensorflow) will keep evolving but the underlying theory must be sound. Anybody with an interest in deep learning can and should try to understand why things work. I include neuroscience as a useful conceptual foundation for two reasons. First, it may provide inspiration for future models and algorithms.


iTWire - Machine learning 'the next competitive frontier' in a decade

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Dr Crystal Valentine, the company's vice-president of technology strategy, told iTWire in an interview that it was still the very early days of seeing machine learning and deep learning being put to work by enterprises outside academia. Dr Valentine has a background in big data research and practice and before joining MapR, she was a professor of computer science at Amherst College. She has authored various academic publications in the areas of algorithms, high-performance computing, and computational biology and holds a patent for Extreme Virtual Memory. As a former consultant at Ab Initio Software, working with Fortune 500 companies to design and implement high-throughput, mission-critical applications and as a tech expert consulting for equity investors focused on technology, Dr Valentine has developed significant business experience in the enterprise computing industry. Dr Crystal Valentine: Machine learning encompasses a number of different algorithms for training computers to solve specific tasks, including tasks that are part of larger artificial intelligence systems.


AI is still several breakthroughs away from reality

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While the growth of deep neural networks has helped propel the field of machine learning to new heights, there's still a long road ahead when it comes to creating artificial intelligence. That's the message from a panel of leading machine learning and AI experts who spoke at the Association for Computing Machinery's Turing Award Celebration conference in San Francisco today. He said that applications using neural nets are essentially faking true intelligence but that their current state allows for interesting development. "Some of these domains where we're faking intelligence with neural nets, we're faking it well enough that you can build a company around it," Jordan said. Those comments come at a time of increased hype for deep learning and artificial intelligence in general, driven by interest from major technology companies like Google, Facebook, Microsoft, and Amazon.


An Effective Way to Improve YouTube-8M Classification Accuracy in Google Cloud Platform

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Large-scale datasets have played a significant role in progress of neural network and deep learning areas. YouTube-8M is such a benchmark dataset for general multi-label video classification. It was created from over 7 million YouTube videos (450,000 hours of video) and includes video labels from a vocabulary of 4716 classes (3.4 labels/video on average). It also comes with pre-extracted audio & visual features from every second of video (3.2 billion feature vectors in total). Google cloud recently released the datasets and organized 'Google Cloud & YouTube-8M Video Understanding Challenge' on Kaggle. Competitors are challenged to develop classification algorithms that assign video-level labels using the new and improved Youtube-8M V2 dataset. Inspired by the competition, we started exploration of audio understanding and classification using deep learning algorithms and ensemble methods. We built several baseline predictions according to the benchmark paper and public github tensorflow code. Furthermore, we improved global prediction accuracy (GAP) from base level 77% to 80.7% through approaches of ensemble.


Preserving Differential Privacy in Convolutional Deep Belief Networks

arXiv.org Machine Learning

The remarkable development of deep learning in medicine and healthcare domain presents obvious privacy issues, when deep neural networks are built on users' personal and highly sensitive data, e.g., clinical records, user profiles, biomedical images, etc. However, only a few scientific studies on preserving privacy in deep learning have been conducted. In this paper, we focus on developing a private convolutional deep belief network (pCDBN), which essentially is a convolutional deep belief network (CDBN) under differential privacy. Our main idea of enforcing epsilon-differential privacy is to leverage the functional mechanism to perturb the energy-based objective functions of traditional CDBNs, rather than their results. One key contribution of this work is that we propose the use of Chebyshev expansion to derive the approximate polynomial representation of objective functions. Our theoretical analysis shows that we can further derive the sensitivity and error bounds of the approximate polynomial representation. As a result, preserving differential privacy in CDBNs is feasible. We applied our model in a health social network, i.e., YesiWell data, and in a handwriting digit dataset, i.e., MNIST data, for human behavior prediction, human behavior classification, and handwriting digit recognition tasks. Theoretical analysis and rigorous experimental evaluations show that the pCDBN is highly effective. It significantly outperforms existing solutions.


5 AI applications in Banking to look out for in next 5 years

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"Machine intelligence is the last invention that humanity will ever need to make." Artificial intelligence is a reality today and it is impacting our lives faster than we can imagine. It is already present everywhere, from Siri in your phone to the Netflix recommendations that you receive on your smart TV. The revolution brought by Artificial intelligence has been the biggest in some time. There is no denying that it has already become a crucial and integral part of our life.


AI & Machine Learning Black Boxes: The Need for Transparency and Accountability

@machinelearnbot

The black box in aviation, otherwise known as a flight data recorder, is an extremely secure device designed to provide researchers or investigators with highly factual information about any anomalies that may have led to incidents or mishaps during a flight. The black box in Artificial Intelligence (AI) or Machine Learning programs1 has taken on the opposite meaning. The latest approach in Machine Learning, where there have been'important empirical successes,'2 is Deep Learning, yet there are significant concerns about transparency. Developers acknowledge that the inner working of these'self-learning machines' adds an additional layer of complexity and opaqueness concerning machine behavior. Once a Machine Learning algorithm is trained, it can be difficult to understand3 why it gives a particular response to a set of data inputs.


Deep Learning with TensorFlow in Python

@machinelearnbot

Let's first learn about simple data curation practices, and familiarize ourselves with some of the data that are going to be used for deep learning using tensorflow. The notMNIST dataset to be used with python experiments. This dataset is designed to look like the classic MNIST dataset, while looking a little more like real data: it's a harder task, and the data is a lot less'clean' than MNIST. First the dataset needs to be downloaded and extracted to a local machine. The data consists of characters rendered in a variety of fonts on a 28 28 image.


Robots Podcast #237: Deep Learning in Robotics, with Sergey Levine

Robohub

Levine explains what deep learning is and he discusses the challenges of using deep learning in robotics. Lastly, Levine speaks about his collaboration with Google and some of the surprising behavior that emerged from his deep learning approach (how the system grasps soft objects). In addition to the main interview, Audrow interviewed Levine about his professional path. They spoke about what questions motivate him, why his PhD experience was different to what he had expected, the value of self-directed learning, work-life balance, and what he wishes he'd known in graduate school. Sergey Levine is an assistant professor at UC Berkeley.


Google's DeepMind Is Now Capable of Creating Images from Your Sentences

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The folks at Google's DeepMind are hard at work bringing the world the latest developments in artificial intelligence (AI). Their latest breakthrough shows that their AI is capable of creating photorealistic pictures from human input in the form of sentences. This is the latest development in the use of AI to do some truly amazing things with pictures. In February, Google Brain scientists developed a way to "enhance" photographs much like the way you might see in a science fiction movie like Blade Runner or a network procedural like one of the many CSIs. Using PixelCNN, the machine was able to turn low-resolution photos into high-resolution ones with an impressive approximation.