Deep Learning
Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Agriculture is a both major industry and the foundation of the economy. Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are widely used to solve a variety of problems and to optimize the production and operation processes in the fields of agriculture, food, and bio-system engineering. The use of artificial intelligence in the agriculture supply chain is becoming more and more important while involving Artificial Intelligence ML algorithms. The main four clusters are preproduction, production, processing, and distribution. In fact, in the preproduction, ML technologies are used, especially for the predictions of given features.
Can GitHub Copilot Crack a Facebook Coding Interview?
Github Copilot is a new product created by OpenAI as "Your AI Pair Programmer". It is a plugin that you install in VSCode and it is simple to use and install. I've tested it through the past week and wanted to test it to see how powerful it is, so I went through 3 coding questions on the web that are a set of prepared interview coding questions with it to see how it would perform. How does GitHub Copilot work? Copilot is powered by a deep neural network language model called Codex. Codex is a fine-tuned GPT model trained on top of Github code.
DeepMind's AI for protein structure is coming to the masses
The structure of human interleukin-12 protein bound to its receptor, as predicted by machine-learning software.Credit: Ian Haydon, UW Medicine Institute for Protein Design Software that accurately determines the 3D shape of proteins is set to become widely available to scientists. On 15 July, the London-based company DeepMind released an open-source version of its deep-learning neural network AlphaFold 2 and described its approach in a paper in Nature1. The network dominated a protein-structure prediction competition last year. Meanwhile, an academic team has developed its own protein-prediction tool inspired by AlphaFold 2, which is already gaining popularity with scientists. That system, called RoseTTaFold, performs nearly as well as AlphaFold 2, and is described in a Science paper also published on 15 July2.
Will Artificial Intelligence Help Us Grieve?
When a loved one passes, will we continue to communicate with the deceased through artificial intelligence? While that sounds like an episode of Black Mirror, the beginnings of a digital afterlife with some potentially positive ramifications recently took place with one man, as Jason Fagone reports in the San Francisco Chronicle. His story centers around writer Joshua Barbeau, a 33-year old who had lost his fiancee eight years earlier from a rare liver disease. At home one night, he accessed a site called Project December. As Fagone notes, the site is "powered by one of the world's most capable artificial intelligence systems, a piece of software known as GPT-3. It knows how to manipulate human language, generating fluent English text in response to a prompt."
Pinaki Laskar on LinkedIn: #DeepLearning #machinelearning #artificialintelligence
AI Researcher, Cognitive Technologist Inventor - AI Thinking, Think Chain Innovator - AIOT, XAI, Autonomous Cars, IIOT Founder Fisheyebox Spatial Computing Savant, Transformative Leader, Industry X.0 Practitioner In deep learning, the'deep' talks more about the architecture and not about the level of understanding that the algorithms are capable of producing. Take the case of a video game. A deep learning algorithm can be trained to play Mortal Kombat really well and will even be able to defeat humans once the algorithm becomes very proficient. Change the game to Tekken and the neural network will need to be trained all over again. This is because it does not understand the context.
Minute Article - Member Blogs - By Madhavi Desai
Using the blend of technologies similar to Artificial Intelligence like Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Natural Language Processing, Neural Networks, etc, These decision support systems outshines its ability to analyze patterns, simplify processes by examining large amounts of volumetric data, and spot business opportunities. With the help of computerized models using self-learning technologies like data mining, pattern recognition, and natural language processing, Cognitive computing synthesizes the data fed to machine learning algorithms from different information sources to suggest the best possible answers. Pitching on the grounds of learning, reasoning, and self-correction and assisting humans to make smarter decisions, Cognitive Computing applications include speech recognition, sentiment analysis, face detection, risk assessment, and fraud detection.
Detection and Semiquantitative Analysis of Cardiomegaly, Pneumothorax, and Pleural Effusion on Chest Radiographs
To develop and evaluate deep learning models for the detection and semiquantitative analysis of cardiomegaly, pneumothorax, and pleural effusion on chest radiographs. In this retrospective study, models were trained for lesion detection or for lung segmentation. The first dataset for lesion detection consisted of 2838 chest radiographs from 2638 patients (obtained between November 2018 and January 2020) containing findings positive for cardiomegaly, pneumothorax, and pleural effusion that were used in developing Mask region-based convolutional neural networks plus Point-based Rendering models. Separate detection models were trained for each disease. The second dataset was from two public datasets, which included 704 chest radiographs for training and testing a U-Net for lung segmentation.
Self-Supervised Learning in Vision Transformers
Anyone who has ever approached the world of machine learning has certainly heard of supervised learning and unsupervised learning. These are in fact two important possible approaches to Machine Learning that have been widely used for years. Only recently, however, has there been an explosion of a new term, Self-Supervised Learning! But let's get there step by step and look at the various methods one by one, trying to find an analogy with the human brain. Supervised Learning is like "learning based on labelled examples".