Deep Learning
Darwin: Adaptive Rule Discovery for Labeling Text Data
There is consensus, especially in our current deep-learning era, that more training data almost always helps improve performance of our deep learning models. But the process of collecting labeled data remains a costly and cumbersome task. Naturally, researchers started looking into this problem, which has led to development of various techniques for reducing the labeling cost. Among these, is a popular technique called weak supervision, in which a collection of heuristics and rules are used to label the data. Of course, the labels would be noisy but these weak labels have proven to be valuable as long as the rules have a reasonable error rate.
Council Post: How To Enable Data-Centric AI
Davit Buniatyan is the Founding CEO at Activeloop, the company behind the fastest-growing dataset format specifically designed for AI. The preceding 10 years have been about improving machine learning models and making them accessible to regular data scientists and developers. Today, deep learning frameworks like PyTorch and TensorFlow have made cutting-edge advances in model architecture accessible to the tech community. The marginal returns on model optimization have reduced significantly. Our focus now must shift to the data on which we train our models on, as Andrew Ng pointed out.
AI & ML in testing -- how relevant are these?
Before understanding the relevance of artificial intelligence in quality assurance and testing, it is important to understand the difference between AI and ML. Machine Learning is a subclass of AI, while AI is any software code that makes the computer do smart things, also taking over some tasks from humans that are repetitive and menial. Machine Learning, on the other hand, consists of deep learning techniques that help these robots learn to get smart. The bots learn from human interactions and, in the process, get smart to replace human beings and carry out specified tasks. For example, robots in RPA automation are usually assigned to back-office tasks in industries like healthcare, banking, etc., that need to be done consistently over time with minimal human intervention. Or, some tasks are high-volume, such as claim processing in the insurance industry, or are time-consuming have AI-ML-powered robots handling the work.
This Is What Is Limiting The Progress Of Deep Learning
Early artificial intelligence systems were rule-based. These systems applied logic and expert knowledge that has been gathered over time to derive results. With new research, scientists were able to incorporate learnings to set their adjustable parameters, but these were limited in number. This has changed much with the advent of deep learning models. Deep learning models are over-parameterised.
Software AI accelerators: AI performance boost for free
The exponential growth of data has fed artificial intelligence's voracious appetite and led to its transformation from niche to omnipresent. An equally important aspect of this AI growth equation is the ever-expanding demands it places on computer system requirements to deliver higher AI performance. This has not only led to AI acceleration being incorporated into common chip architectures such as CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs but also mushroomed a class of dedicated hardware AI accelerators specifically designed to accelerate artificial neural networks and machine learning applications. While these hardware accelerators can deliver impressive AI performance improvements, software AI accelerators are required to deliver even higher orders of magnitude AI performance gains across deep learning, classical machine learning, and graph analytics, for the same hardware set-up. What's more is that this AI performance boost driven by software optimizations is free, requiring almost no code changes or developer time and no additional hardware costs.
Neural Networks : More than deep learning
The amount of research produced each year by the Computational Intelligence (CI) community is astounding. One specific branch of CI is the ever-popular branch of Neural Networks. Neural Networks hit the mainstream because of their performance and the fascination to see how deep we could make the architectures. Deep learning seems to be synonymous with "Artificial Intelligence" these days, which has driven their acceptance. I was first exposed to deep learning when I was working on my master's thesis.
Pinaki Laskar on LinkedIn: #AI #DeepLearning #productdesign
AI Researcher, Cognitive Technologist Inventor - AI Thinking, Think Chain Innovator - AIOT, XAI, Autonomous Cars, IIOT Founder Fisheyebox Spatial Computing Savant, Transformative Leader, Industry X.0 Practitioner How far could #AI go in helping humans create Music or design Smells and Tastes? Generating a complex work of art such as a musical composition requires exhibiting true creativity that depends on a variety of factors that are related to the hierarchy of musical language. Music generation have been faced with Algorithmic methods and recently, with #DeepLearning models. The relationships between AI-based music composition models and human musical composition and creativity processes, give an overview of the recent Deep Learning models for music composition and compare these models to the music composition process from a Algorithmic point of view. Trying to solve of the most relevant open questions for this task by analysing the ability of current Deep Learning models to generate music with creativity or the similarity between AI and human composition processes, among others.
Top Reasons for Predictive AI for Cybersecurity Enhancement
Top investigative agencies in the United States like the FBI have reported an increase of 300% in cyberattacks since the COVID-19 outbreak. Most of these attackers use deception, which is why predictive artificial intelligence (AI) becomes essential for cybersecurity. A predictive AI model collects data, analyzes and offers recommendations that can prevent various cyber attacks. Many organizations reconsider using Artificial Intelligence due to the high initial cost and need for infrastructure. However, according to an IBM report, businesses lost $3.86 million in 2020, with a total of more than 200 days spent on finding the actual breach. In 2021, data breach costs rose from $3.86 million to $4.24 million, the highest average total cost in the 17-year history of that report.