Modeling multi-agent systems requires understanding howagents interact. Such systems are often difficult to model because they can involve a variety of types ofinteractions that layer together todriverich social behavioral dynamics.

In essence, MAE proposed an asymmetric encoder-decoder architecture for MIM, where the encoder (e.g., a standard ViT model [17])operates onlyonvisible patches, andthelight-weight decoder recoversallpatches for maskprediction.