Problem Solving
A Formulation of Recursive Self-Improvement and Its Possible Efficiency
Recursive self-improving (RSI) systems have been dreamed of since the early days of computer science and artificial intelligence. However, many existing studies on RSI systems remain philosophical, and lacks clear formulation and results. In this paper, we provide a formal definition for one class of RSI systems, and then demonstrate the existence of computable and efficient RSI systems on a restricted version. We use simulation to empirically show that we achieve logarithmic runtime complexity with respect to the size of the search space, and these results suggest it is possible to achieve an efficient recursive self-improvement.
Linked List Data Structure using Python Udemy
Get your team access to Udemy's top 2,500 courses anytime, anywhere. If you have started using Python, by now you must have come to know the simplicity of the language. This course is designed to help you get more comfortable with programming in Python. It covers completely, the concept of linked list using Python as the primary language. You need to be equipped with the basics of Python such as variables, lists, dictionary and so on.
Algorithms and Data Structures in Python Udemy
This course is about data structures and algorithms. We are going to implement the problems in Python, but I try to do it as generic as possible: so the core of the algorithms can be used in C or Java. I highly recommend typing out these data structures and algorithms several times on your own in order to get a good grasp of it. In the first part of the course we are going to learn about basic data structures such as linked lists, stacks, queues, binary search trees, heaps and some advanced ones such as AVL trees and red-black trees.. The second part will be about graph algorithms such as spanning trees, shortest path algorithms and graph traversing.
Better AI Solutions With Knowledge Representation In Three Examples
Businesses are improving their decisions with AI technology. A decision is the action that results from AI answering a question. For example, a business might ask the question, "What is the best route for a delivery truck given its origin, destination and current traffic?" AI technology then generates the best possible answers. The decision the business makes is to select a route given those answers.
The rise of autonomous systems will change the world
Harald Sack is Professor for Information Services Engineering at two of the most renowned research institutions in Europe: FIZ Karlsruhe and AIFB. He is a part of SEMANTiCS' research and innovation track program committee as well as of the conference's permanent advisory board. His publications include more than 130 papers in international journals and conferences and three standard textbooks on networking technologies. In this interview he speaks about the limited capabilities of search engines, the necessity of data being open and the coffee culture in Vienna. You have been working in many research areas such as semantic web technologies, knowledge representations, multimedia analysis & retrieval.
The Three Pillars of Machine Programming
Gottschlich, Justin, Solar-Lezama, Armando, Tatbul, Nesime, Carbin, Michael, Rinard, Martin, Barzilay, Regina, Amarasinghe, Saman, Tenenbaum, Joshua B, Mattson, Tim
In this position paper, we describe our vision of the future of machine programming through a categorical examination of three pillars of research. Those pillars are: (i) intention, (ii) invention, and(iii) adaptation. Intention emphasizes advancements in the human-to-computer and computer-to-machine-learning interfaces. Invention emphasizes the creation or refinement of algorithms or core hardware and software building blocks through machine learning (ML). Adaptation emphasizes advances in the use of ML-based constructs to autonomously evolve software.
Speedcuber, 22, breaks world record by solving Rubik's cube in just 4.22 seconds
An Australian man has set a new world record for fastest time to solve a Rubik's cube at just 4.22 seconds. Feliks Zemdegs is a 22-year-old'speedcuber' from Australia who participated in the Cube for Cambodia 2018 event on Saturday in Melbourne. He broke the previous world record of 4.59 seconds by solving a 3x3x3 cube in just 4.22 seconds. Feliks Zemdegs set a world record for fastest time to solve a Rubik's cube at just 4.22 seconds The 22-year-old from Australia broke the previous record at the Cube for Cambodia 2018 event on Saturday in Melbourne. A video captured his record-breaking performance as he sat alongside other speedcubers of all ages.
Consequence-based Reasoning for Description Logics with Disjunction, Inverse Roles, Number Restrictions, and Nominals
Cucala, David Tena, Grau, Bernardo Cuenca, Horrocks, Ian
We present a consequence-based calculus for concept subsumption and classification in the description logic ALCHOIQ, which extends ALC with role hierarchies, inverse roles, number restrictions, and nominals. By using standard transformations, our calculus extends to SROIQ, which covers all of OWL 2 DL except for datatypes. A key feature of our calculus is its pay-as-you-go behaviour: unlike existing algorithms, our calculus is worst-case optimal for all the well-known proper fragments of ALCHOIQ, albeit not for the full logic.
Investigators used online DNA databases to hunt Golden State Killer
Yesterday several police departments in California announced the arrest of the "Golden State Killer," who killed a dozen people between 1978 and 1986 and has been accused of over 50 rapes. At the time, investigators said DNA played a role in identifying former Auburn, CA police officer Joseph James DeAngelo, and today went a step further with the explanation. The LA Times and New York Times report that investigators took DNA samples from the old crime scenes and plugged them into online databases, looking for familiar matches that would help narrow down the suspect. The Olympian reports that by combing through family trees of partial matches they focused on DeAngelo, who was the right age and had lived in some of the areas. Before arresting the subject they got a DNA sample from something DeAngelo had discarded and checked for a match.