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Researchers correct robot mistakes with their minds ZDNet

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Researchers have developed a new system which allows human operators to correct robotic mistakes with only the power of their minds. The world of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has expanded as of late. We now see AI in everything from Facebook's facial recognition system to voice assistants and machine learning in cybersecurity and big data analysis. But as these systems are designed to emulate human decision-making and thought processes, mistakes can happen. When an AI decision-maker chooses the wrong course of action, correcting these decision pathways can be an arduous process.


Google's artificial intelligence can diagnose cancer faster than human doctors

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Making the decision on whether or not a patient has cancer usually involves trained professionals meticulously scanning tissue samples over weeks and months. But Google's artificial intelligence (AI) supercomputer DeepMind may be able to do it much, much faster. The search company has been working with the NHS since September last year to help speed up cancer detection. The software can now tell the difference between healthy and cancerous tissue, as well as discover if metastasis has occured. "Metastasis detection is currently performed by pathologists reviewing large expanses of biological tissues. This process is labour intensive and error-prone," explained Google in a white paper outlining the study.


Apple's head of Siri is joining the Partnership on AI

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After conspicuously being absent when the group came together in September 2016, Apple has joined the Partnership on AI. Tim Cook's firm has become a founding member of the organisation, which includes Google/DeepMind, Microsoft, IBM, Facebook and Amazon. Apple's Tom Gruber, the chief technology officer of AI personal assistant Siri, has joined the group of trustees running the non-profit partnership. "We believe it's beneficial to Apple, our customers, and the industry to play an active role in its development and look forward to collaborating with the group to help drive discussion on how to advance AI while protecting the privacy and security of consumers," Gruber said in a statement . Although Apple didn't join the partnership from the beginning it is said discussions involving its membership have been ongoing.


Deflationary Intelligence: in 2017, everything is "AI"

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Ian Bogost (previously) describes the "deflationary" use of "artificial intelligence" to describe the most trivial computer science innovations and software-enabled products, from Facebook's suicide detection "AI" (a trivial word-search program that alerts humans) to the chatbots that are billed as steps away from passing a Turing test, but which are little more than glorified phone trees, and on whom 40% of humans give up after a single conversational volley. Georgia Tech artificial intelligence researcher Charles Isbell says it's "Making computers act like they do in the movies." Isbell suggests two features necessary before a system deserves the name AI. First, it must learn over time in response to changes in its environment. Fictional robots and cyborgs do this invisibly, by the magic of narrative abstraction. But even a simple machine-learning system like Netflix's dynamic optimizer, which attempts to improve the quality of compressed video, takes data gathered initially from human viewers and uses it to train an algorithm to make future choices about video transmission.


Marketing and Artificial Intelligence: Make Your Job Robot-Proof

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New technologies are emerging and showing up in our everyday lives at a rapid rate. Voice-recognition, like Apple's Siri or Amazon's Alexa, and image recognition in our Facebook and Google accounts are just two mainstream applications that leverage artificial intelligence (AI)--one of the newest technologies gaining widespread momentum today. Artificial intelligence (AI) is defined by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence as "the scientific understanding of the mechanism underlying thought and intelligent behavior and their embodiment in machines." It is one of the Top 10 Emerging Technologies of 2016 chosen by the World Economic Forum, based on the power to improve lives, transform industries, and safeguard the planet. Combining artificial intelligence with the advancements in natural language processing (NLP), social awareness algorithms, and big data enables its many applications.


Reinforcement Learning

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Reinforcement learning is an area of machine learning inspired by behaviorist psychology, concerned with how software agents ought to take actions in an environment so as to maximize some notion of cumulative reward. The problem, due to its generality, is studied in many other disciplines, such as game theory, control theory, operations research, information theory, simulation-based optimization, multi-agent systems, swarm intelligence, statistics, and genetic algorithms. In the operations research and control literature, the field where reinforcement learning methods are studied is called approximate dynamic programming. The problem has been studied in the theory of optimal control, though most studies are concerned with the existence of optimal solutions and their characterization, and not with the learning or approximation aspects. In economics and game theory, reinforcement learning may be used to explain how equilibrium may arise under bounded rationality.


Mind control: Correcting robot mistakes using EEG brain signals

Robohub

For robots to do what we want, they need to understand us. Too often, this means having to meet them halfway: teaching them the intricacies of human language, for example, or giving them explicit commands for very specific tasks. But what if we could develop robots that were a more natural extension of us and that could actually do whatever we are thinking? A team from MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and Boston University is working on this problem, creating a feedback system that lets people correct robot mistakes instantly with nothing more than their brains. Using data from an electroencephalography (EEG) monitor that records brain activity, the system can detect if a person notices an error as a robot performs an object-sorting task.


DevFest DC - Artificial Intelligence {AI}

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been a hot topic in recently is shaping up to be a breakout year for AI. The 2017 Devfest DC {AI} is a must-attend event for people who are interested in the real-world applications of AI, whether you want to learn about AI's effects on businesses or are simply interested in how AI will reshape our day-to-day life. The event is focused on practical applications AI and its subsets Machine Learning and Deep Learning across industries such as Transportation & Logistics, Internet of Things (IoT), Future of Work (FoW), Financial Technologies (FinTech), CyberSecurity, and Healthcare Technologies (HealthTech). It also explores how Machine Learning is impacting society, the enterprise and you! The 2017 conference agenda will provide insights into the present and future impact of AI on your organization, as well as in your daily life.


Applications of Machine Learning in FinTech

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Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that provides computers with the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed. The science behind machine learning is interesting and application-oriented. Many startups have disrupted the FinTech ecosystem with machine learning as their key technology. There are various applications of machine learning used by the FinTech companies falling under different subcategories. Let us look at some of the applications of machine learning and companies using such applications.


The Nordic.ai Conference: 3 Speakers I'm looking forward hear

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All who have tried to get something like a conference off the ground knows how extremely difficult it can be. Getting everything right from the speakers to the venue is an extremely demanding process, not to mention attracting the right people. But here the day before Nordic.ai As a small teaser I took it upon myself to write a short teaser about a couple of the talks I am looking especially forward too. My favourite will of course be my very own brilliant colleague Lars Maaløe, who'll speak at 15.20, but to keep if from becoming to much of an advertisement I've focused on some of the many other gems you can look forward to tomorrow.