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Transfer learning for scalar-on-function regression via control variates
Transfer learning (TL) has emerged as a powerful tool for improving estimation and prediction performance by leveraging information from related datasets. In this paper, we repurpose the control-variates (CVS) method for TL in the context of scalar-on-function regression. Our proposed framework relies exclusively on dataset-specific summary statistics, avoiding the need to pool subject-level data and thus remaining applicable in privacy-restricted or decentralized settings. We establish theoretical connections among several existing TL strategies and derive convergence rates for our CVS-based proposals. These rates explicitly account for the typically overlooked smoothing error and reveal how the similarity among covariance functions across datasets influences convergence behavior. Numerical studies support the theoretical findings and demonstrate that the proposed methods achieve competitive estimation and prediction performance compared with existing alternatives.
Attention-Based Variational Framework for Joint and Individual Components Learning with Applications in Brain Network Analysis
Zhang, Yifei, Liu, Meimei, Zhang, Zhengwu
ARXIV PREPRINT 1 Attention-Based V ariational Framework for Joint and Individual Components Learning with Applications in Brain Network Analysis Yifei Zhang, Meimei Liu, and Zhengwu Zhang Abstract Brain organization is increasingly characterized through multiple imaging modalities, most notably structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC). Integrating these inherently distinct yet complementary data sources is essential for uncovering the cross-modal patterns that drive behavioral phenotypes. However, effective integration is hindered by the high dimensionality and non-linearity of connectome data, complex non-linear SC-FC coupling, and the challenge of disentangling shared information from modality-specific variations. To address these issues, we propose the Cross-Modal Joint-Individual Variational Network (CM-JIVNet), a unified probabilistic framework designed to learn factorized latent representations from paired SC-FC datasets. Our model utilizes a multi-head attention fusion module to capture non-linear cross-modal dependencies while isolating independent, modality-specific signals. V alidated on Human Connectome Project Y oung Adult (HCP-Y A) data, CM-JIVNet demonstrates superior performance in cross-modal reconstruction and behavioral trait prediction. By effectively disentangling joint and individual feature spaces, CM-JIVNet provides a robust, interpretable, and scalable solution for large-scale multimodal brain analysis.
People are uninstalling TikTok and downloading an indie competitor
Apple could unveil Gemini-powered Siri in Feb. TikTok's US joint venture is off to a bumpy start. UpScrolled is seeing a surge in interest. TikTok's newly formed US entity is off to a very bumpy start. As the app continues to face technical issues affecting the recommendation algorithm, view counts and other features, TikTok is also seeing a wave of frustrated users uninstalling it, according to new data. Analytics firm Sensor Tower, which tracks downloads and other app store-related metrics, told CNBC that there has been a 150 percent rise in uninstalls of the TikTok app in the United States compared with the last three months.
Google agrees to 68 million settlement in voice assistant privacy lawsuit
Apple could unveil Gemini-powered Siri in Feb. Plaintiffs claimed they saw ads based on conversations Google Assistant shouldn't have heard. Google has agreed to a $68 million settlement regarding claims that its voice assistant inappropriately spied on smartphone users. Plaintiffs claimed that the company's Google Assistant platform began listening to them after it misheard conversations that sounded like its wake words. The suit argued that private information that Google Assistant shouldn't have heard was then used to deliver those individuals targeted ads. The preliminary class action settlement was filed on Friday and now awaits approval from U.S. District Judge Beth Labson Freeman.
Palantir Defends Work With ICE to Staff Following Killing of Alex Pretti
"In my opinion ICE are the bad guys. I am not proud that the company I enjoy so much working for is part of this," one worker wrote on Slack. After federal agents shot and killed Minneapolis nurse Alex Pretti on Saturday, Palantir workers pressed for answers from leadership on the company's work with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) --and many questioned whether Palantir should be involved with the agency at all. Leadership defended its work as in part improving "ICE's operational effectiveness." Internal Slack messages reviewed by WIRED reveal growing frustration within Palantir over its relationship with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), and in particular, ICE's enforcement and investigations teams.
I'm a neurologist... here are three simple tricks to help you kick any bad habit
Tom Homan pushes Border Patrol out of Minneapolis in sweeping shake-up as Trump's'little Napoleon' Greg Bovino faces humiliating exit Insiders reveal the REAL misstep that got Kristi Noem humiliatingly sidelined by Trump... and the weak excuse she's peddling to try and save her own skin Insidious secret life of promiscuous neurosurgeon found dead in his $2.5m mansion'He has no loyalty': The bitter secret fallout between One Direction star Harry Styles and his former bandmates - as insiders reveal for the first time what really happened at Liam Payne's funeral The $1 supplement that will protect you from winter viruses... including new'super flu' Is Angelina Jolie quitting America? Private struggles emerge... as actress weighs major lifestyle that threatens to rupture her family Young single mother's selfless final act after finding out she had just weeks to live Seven dead in private jet crash as audio reveals voice said'Let there be light' seconds before tragedy at snowy Maine airport Gisele Bundchen relaxes with new husband and baby on boat after ex Tom Brady admits divorce'took a lot out of me' Defiant Trump dismisses Alzheimer's fears as he struggles to recall name of disease in interview America's best and worst states to retire revealed - and why Florida is no longer the obvious winner I'm a neurologist... here are three simple tricks to help you kick any bad habit Furious family hit out at Kate Hudson's'abominable' Oscar nomination amid toxic feud NFL's'scripted' conspiracy theory resurfaces as fans find five-month old post hinting at Super Bowl 60 matchup I'm a neurologist... here are three simple tricks to help you kick any bad habit Some bad habits are small. But over time, they add up, and suddenly you're wondering how you ended up here. Now, a neurologist says three simple tricks can help break the cycles that quietly take over our lives. Dr Arif Khan, a pediatric neurologist, outlined'cue shift,' the'one-step rule' and'reward rewrite' as practical tools to stop negative patterns in their tracks.
TikTok Data Center Outage Triggers Trust Crisis for New US Owners
The technical failure coincided with TikTok's ownership transition, leading users to question whether videos criticizing ICE raids in Minnesota were being intentionally censored. TikTok is currently experiencing a widespread service outage in the US, causing disruptions for millions of users only a few days after the company officially transferred control of its American business to a group of majority-US investors . The technical issues led many TikTok users to speculate about whether the app's new owners were intentionally suppressing videos about political topics, particularly content related to recent federal immigration operations in Minnesota. TikTok has denied the allegations, attributing the problems to a power outage. TikTok users began reporting on Sunday that they were having trouble uploading videos to the app as well as viewing content that had already been posted on the platform.
Prophecy from apocalyptic 'messiah' warns of death so widespread 'even birds won't escape'
Insidious secret life of promiscuous neurosurgeon found dead in his $2.5m mansion America's best and worst states to retire revealed - and why Florida is no longer the obvious winner Texas Gov. Abbott warns ICE'losing respect' as Minneapolis shooting scandal rocks Trump Is Angelina Jolie quitting America? Private struggles emerge... as actress weighs major lifestyle that threatens to rupture her family Young single mother's selfless final act after finding out she had just weeks to live Seven dead in private jet crash as audio reveals voice said'Let there be light' seconds before tragedy at snowy Maine airport Defiant Trump dismisses Alzheimer's fears as he struggles to recall name of disease in interview NFL's'scripted' conspiracy theory resurfaces as fans find five-month old post hinting at Super Bowl 60 matchup Stunning twist of fate that saw Brittany leave Patrick Mahomes weeks after he was drafted by the Chiefs... Kate Hudson's Oscar nomination torched as an'abomination' amid toxic family feud over Song Sung Blue Mystery of Egypt's Giza pyramids deepens as hidden megastructure 4,000 feet below is revealed Prophecy from apocalyptic'messiah' warns of death so widespread'even birds won't escape' A poem written over 120 years ago by a revered religious figure has resurfaced as some fear its prediction of an apocalyptic event could be coming true today. Hazrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad, also known as the Promised Messiah and the Imam Mahdi, wrote a 1905 poem describing massive earthquakes and destruction across the world, which some have now interpreted as a warning of World War III . In the poem, published around the time of his death in 1908, Ahmad predicted streams of blood flowing from widespread death, entire regions being wiped out, a massive earthquake, and even strange sky events beyond scientific explanation. It mentions of calamity befalling the Czar of Russia has been seen by some as foreshadowing modern conflicts involving Russia, such as the war in Ukraine and continued tensions with the US and NATO .
New whitening powder activates with your electric toothbrush
It may even repair damaged enamel and improve your oral microbiome. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. Whitening your teeth often comes at a financial and physical cost. Many of today's most popular products including gels, strips, and rinses rely on peroxide-based bleaching solutions. While effective, the chemical processes generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) compounds that not only destroy staining molecules--they can eventually erode tooth enamel .