Media
Russian drone kills two Ukrainian journalists on Donetsk eastern front line
How much of Europe's oil still comes from Russia? A Russian drone has killed two Ukrainian journalists and wounded another in the eastern Ukrainian city of Kramatorsk, according to their outlet and the regional governor of the Donetsk region. Freedom Media, a state-funded news organisation, said on Thursday that Olena Gramova, 43, and Yevgen Karmazin, 33, had been killed by a Russian Lancet drone while in their car at a petrol station in the industrial city. Another reporter, Alexander Kolychev, was hospitalised after the attack. Freedom Media said that Gramova, a native of Yenakiieve in the Donetsk region, had originally trained as a "finance specialist", but turned to journalism in 2014, the year when Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimean peninsula, and started arming a separatist movement in Donetsk and Luhansk in the Donbas.
Amazon's delivery drivers will be forced to wear AI GLASSES that give them turn-by-turn directions to shave seconds off deliveries
Tearful Kim Kardashian, 45, reveals doctors found brain aneurysm after MRI... as she blames stressful Kanye West divorce As royal insiders dish the dirt, this is what I'm told is the truth about Prince Andrew's daughters This is the exact plan I followed to supercharge my weight loss... and the surprising jab side-effect that cured me of my REAL problem: SUSAN ANDERSON Finance guru storms out of podcast with illegal migrants $420K in debt who insist they'deserve' new car and pool Dakota Johnson reveals her biggest'red flag' in men after Chris Martin split'Gaslighting' and'black out' fights: Kristen Bell and Dax Shepard's'volatile' marriage laid bare by insiders The secret calls and frantic meetings over Congressman's alleged affair with aide who set herself on fire in scandal that could upend Trump's future Pete Hegseth dealt another blow as judge shoots down effort to rebrand Pentagon with'warrior ethos' There's a taboo most men find repulsive... but if they can handle it, says JANA HOCKING, it's the biggest turn on ever The real reason behind Cracker Barrel's disastrous logo change... and it makes complete sense Astonishing new video shows Louvre robbers escaping in a mechanical delivery basket with ยฃ76m-worth of jewels - after evading CCTV that was'pointing the wrong way' Elon Musk's ex Grimes baffles fans with bizarre circular face tattoo as they insist inking looks like RINGWORM Putin ally accuses Trump of an'act of war' against Russia after US president imposed new oil sanctions French girl Lola, 12, who was'raped and murdered by Algerian woman' begged'please don't hurt me' before she was brutally killed, court hears Dave Grohl on'thin ice' with wife Jordyn Blum as insiders reveal her strict list of rules to save their marriage... and his plans for daughters to build relationship with his love child Amazon's delivery drivers will be forced to wear AI GLASSES that give them turn-by-turn directions to shave seconds off deliveries READ MORE: Amazon workers claim'kill switch' triggered massive outage In a bid to shave seconds off deliveries, Amazon will soon force its delivery drivers to wear smart glasses. The futuristic glasses use artificial intelligence ( AI) to feed drivers turn-by-turn directions leading up to customers' doorsteps. They're also fitted with cameras so drivers can scan packages and capture proof of delivery. Amazon claims the dystopian device will make deliveries'as safe and seamless as possible'. However, it seems not everyone agrees.
Art in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
A.I. tools are getting better at producing convincing images, text, and videos. Does that mean they can make art? Generative A.I., once an uncanny novelty, is now being used to create not only images and videos but entire "artists." Its boosters claim that the technology is merely a tool to facilitate human creativity; the major use cases we've seen thus far--and the money being poured into these projects--tell a different story. On this episode of Critics at Large, Vinson Cunningham, Naomi Fry, and Alexandra Schwartz discuss the output of Timbaland's A.I. rapper TaTa Taktumi and the synthetic actress Tilly Norwood.
A Graph Engine for Guitar Chord-Tone Soloing Education
Keating, Matthew, Casey, Michael
We present a graph-based engine for computing chord tone soloing suggestions for guitar students. Chord tone soloing is a fundamental practice for improvising over a chord progression, where the instrumentalist uses only the notes contained in the current chord. This practice is a building block for all advanced jazz guitar theory but is difficult to learn and practice. First, we discuss methods for generating chord-tone arpeggios. Next, we construct a weighted graph where each node represents a chord tone arpeggio for a chord in the progression. Then, we calculate the edge weight between each consecutive chord's nodes in terms of optimal transition tones. We then find the shortest path through this graph and reconstruct a chord-tone soloing line. Finally, we discuss a user-friendly system to handle input and output to this engine for guitar students to practice chord tone soloing.
Pico-Banana-400K: A Large-Scale Dataset for Text-Guided Image Editing
Qian, Yusu, Bocek-Rivele, Eli, Song, Liangchen, Tong, Jialing, Yang, Yinfei, Lu, Jiasen, Hu, Wenze, Gan, Zhe
Recent advances in multimodal models have demonstrated remarkable text-guided image editing capabilities, with systems like GPT-4o and Nano-Banana setting new benchmarks. However, the research community's progress remains constrained by the absence of large-scale, high-quality, and openly accessible datasets built from real images. We introduce Pico-Banana-400K, a comprehensive 400K-image dataset for instruction-based image editing. Our dataset is constructed by leveraging Nano-Banana to generate diverse edit pairs from real photographs in the OpenImages collection. What distinguishes Pico-Banana-400K from previous synthetic datasets is our systematic approach to quality and diversity. We employ a fine-grained image editing taxonomy to ensure comprehensive coverage of edit types while maintaining precise content preservation and instruction faithfulness through MLLM-based quality scoring and careful curation. Beyond single turn editing, Pico-Banana-400K enables research into complex editing scenarios. The dataset includes three specialized subsets: (1) a 72K-example multi-turn collection for studying sequential editing, reasoning, and planning across consecutive modifications; (2) a 56K-example preference subset for alignment research and reward model training; and (3) paired long-short editing instructions for developing instruction rewriting and summarization capabilities. By providing this large-scale, high-quality, and task-rich resource, Pico-Banana-400K establishes a robust foundation for training and benchmarking the next generation of text-guided image editing models.
On Controlled Change: Generative AI's Impact on Professional Authority in Journalism
Dodds, Tomรกs, Yeung, Wang Ngai, Mellado, Claudia, de Lima-Santos, Mathias-Felipe
Using (generative) artificial intelligence tools and systems in journalism is expected to increase journalists' production rates, transform newsrooms' economic models, and further personalize the audience's news consumption practices. Since its release in 2022, OpenAI's ChatGPT and other large language models have raised the alarms inside news organizations, not only for bringing new challenges to news reporting and fact-checking but also for what these technologies would mean for journalists' professional authority in journalism. This paper examines how journalists in Dutch media manage the integration of AI technologies into their daily routines. Drawing from 13 interviews with editors, journalists, and innovation managers in different news outlets and media companies, we propose the concept of controlled change. as a heuristic to explain how journalists are proactively setting guidelines, experimenting with AI tools, and identifying their limitations and capabilities. Using professional authority as a theoretical framework, we argue that journalists anticipate and integrate AI technologies in a supervised manner and identify three primary mechanisms through which journalists manage this integration: (1) developing adaptive guidelines that align AI use with ethical codes, (2) experimenting with AI technologies to determine their necessity and fit, and (3) critically assessing the capabilities and limitations of AI systems.
CrossNews-UA: A Cross-lingual News Semantic Similarity Benchmark for Ukrainian, Polish, Russian, and English
Dementieva, Daryna, Sukhodolskaya, Evgeniya, Fraser, Alexander
In the era of social networks and rapid misinformation spread, news analysis remains a critical task. Detecting fake news across multiple languages, particularly beyond English, poses significant challenges. Cross-lingual news comparison offers a promising approach to verify information by leveraging external sources in different languages (Chen and Shu, 2024). However, existing datasets for cross-lingual news analysis (Chen et al., 2022a) were manually curated by journalists and experts, limiting their scalability and adaptability to new languages. In this work, we address this gap by introducing a scalable, explainable crowdsourcing pipeline for cross-lingual news similarity assessment. Using this pipeline, we collected a novel dataset CrossNews-UA of news pairs in Ukrainian as a central language with linguistically and contextually relevant languages-Polish, Russian, and English. Each news pair is annotated for semantic similarity with detailed justifications based on the 4W criteria (Who, What, Where, When). We further tested a range of models, from traditional bag-of-words, Transformer-based architectures to large language models (LLMs). Our results highlight the challenges in multilingual news analysis and offer insights into models performance.
Online Two-Stage Submodular Maximization
Nikolaou, Iasonas, Stouras, Miltiadis, Ioannidis, Stratis, Terzi, Evimaria
Given a collection of monotone submodular functions, the goal of Two-Stage Submodular Maximization (2SSM) [Balkanski et al., 2016] is to restrict the ground set so an objective selected u.a.r. from the collection attains a high maximal value, on average, when optimized over the restricted ground set. We introduce the Online Two-Stage Submodular Maximization (O2SSM) problem, in which the submodular objectives are revealed in an online fashion. We study this problem for weighted threshold potential functions, a large and important subclass of monotone submodular functions that includes influence maximization, data summarization, and facility location, to name a few. We design an algorithm that achieves sublinear $(1 - 1/e)^2$-regret under general matroid constraints and $(1 - 1/e)(1-e^{-k}k^k/k!)$-regret in the case of uniform matroids of rank $k$; the latter also yields a state-of-the-art bound for the (offline) 2SSM problem. We empirically validate the performance of our online algorithm with experiments on real datasets.