Government
Why it's so hard to create unbiased artificial intelligence
Ben Dickson is a software engineer and the founder of TechTalks. As artificial intelligence and machine learning mature and manifest their potential to take on complicated tasks, we've become somewhat expectant that robots can succeed where humans have failed -- namely, in putting aside personal biases when making decisions. But as recent cases have shown, like all disruptive technologies, machine learning introduces its own set of unexpected challenges and sometimes yields results that are wrong, unsavory, offensive and not aligned with the moral and ethical standards of human society. While some of these stories might sound amusing, they do lead us to ponder the implications of a future where robots and artificial intelligence take on more critical responsibilities and will have to be held responsible for the possibly wrong decisions they make. At its core, machine learning uses algorithms to parse data, extract patterns, learn and make predictions and decisions based on the gleaned insights.
IBMVoice: Beyond AI: Human Machine Collaboration For The Advancement Of Humankind
It seems like almost every day a new headline warns us that artificial intelligence (AI) will soon take over the world, or at the very least steal jobs. Even when AI is not in the news, Hollywood offers up a steady stream of entertainment that depicts a very near future in which life as we know it is threatened by super-intelligent machines. These scenarios have something in common: they oversimplify and misrepresent an important and broader set of transformative technologies that hold great promise for business and society. They indulge in fantasy rather than take into account a rational and better-informed dialogue currently underway in the scientific, policy and business communities about what we consider the third age of computing -- the cognitive era. Cognitive computing -- of which AI is but one part -- refers to an entirely new class of technologies whose purpose is to deepen human engagement, scale and elevate expertise, enable new products and services, and enhance exploration and discovery.
Defense & Intelligence Policy, Business and Technology ยป i360 Gov
Fedscoop: Autonomy and artificial intelligence may be integral to the Defense Department's Third Offset Strategy, but making those technologies useful will require IT investments to integrate them into defense systems, a new report says. "Both the DOD and the Intelligence Community, they are investing in these technologies. So artificial intelligence is a big priority area, machine learning, all these technologies," Matthew Hummer, director of analytics at big-data and analytics firm Govini, told FedScoop. "But they haven't really done a good job of integrating it into the current Distributed Common Ground Systems. And that's because those systems really need pretty much a big overhaul to be able to do that."
DOD needs to invest more in its IT to integrate autonomous tech -- report
Autonomy and artificial intelligence may be integral to the Defense Department's Third Offset Strategy, but making those technologies useful will require IT investments to integrate them into defense systems, a new report says. "Both the DOD and the Intelligence Community, they are investing in these technologies. So artificial intelligence is a big priority area, machine learning, all these technologies," Matthew Hummer, director of analytics at big-data and analytics firm Govini, told FedScoop. "But they haven't really done a good job of integrating it into the current Distributed Common Ground Systems. And that's because those systems really need pretty much a big overhaul to be able to do that."
AI lip-reading machine translates mouth movements into robot speech
A new kind of speech synthesiser can translate the movements of your mouth directly into words, without the need for you to use your voicebox.It works by measuring the movements of your mouth and converting them into sounds using an artificial intelligence network Why Mars astronauts risk going BLIND: Scientists finally... Google says its artificial intelligence has taught itself to... Rise of the'cellfie': Parents-to-be can now see pictures of... Why Mars astronauts risk going BLIND: Scientists finally... Google says its artificial intelligence has taught itself to... Rise of the'cellfie': Parents-to-be can now see pictures of... Barron Trump clapping during his father's appearance at RNC Penny for your thoughts: Cute baby laughs at hearing dad say 4p Mob storm police station and lynch suspected paedophile Raging bull destroys car with horns at Spanish festival Bear with us!: Workers rescue bear under concrete pit in Turkey Homeless man has zebra-skin slipcovers & porcelain toilet'Do you know who I am?: 'Angry' cyclist confronts motorist 100 special police agents protect suspected paedophile from mob Girlfriend confronts'cheating boyfriend' at supermarket It was a long and tiresome night for 10-year-old Barron Trump Surprise Castro is dead: Florida grandmother is shocked! 'Do you know who I am?: 'Angry' cyclist confronts motorist Girlfriend confronts'cheating boyfriend' at supermarket Surprise Castro is dead: Florida grandmother is shocked! Trump nemesis Rosie O'Donnell is slammed after speculating... Armed attacker shot dead by cops after mowing down students... Homeless man who turned freeway underpass into a personal... Donald goes to war as Hillary backs recount: Trump accuses... ยฃ100 million bed-hopping hypocrite: He claimed he lived on... ISIS fighters target Israel for the first time and are... Thousands of fans BOO Colin Kaepernick in Miami after he... Trump launches furious morning Twitter rant at Hillary,... REVEALED: California supermom was heavily beaten and chained... The Seattle Nike outlet that was completely TRASHED by Black... Skating on thin ice: Wife of Vladimir Putin's spokesman... Outrage as Prince Harry is forced to take part in an... Trump nemesis Rosie O'Donnell is slammed after speculating... Armed attacker shot dead by cops after mowing down students... Homeless man who turned freeway underpass into a personal... Donald goes to war as Hillary backs recount: Trump accuses... ISIS fighters target Israel for the first time and are... Thousands of fans BOO Colin Kaepernick in Miami after he... Trump launches furious morning Twitter rant at Hillary,... REVEALED: California supermom was heavily beaten and chained... The Seattle Nike outlet that was completely TRASHED by Black... Outrage as Prince Harry is forced to take part in an...
Former Apple CEO John Sculley on the 'transformative opportunity' in ACOs, analytics and machine learning
While the future of the Affordable Care Act, popularly known as Obamacare, is quite uncertain, parts of the famous healthcare reform act likely will have a lasting impact. "The transformative opportunity here is all about the reimbursement shift from fee-for-service to the accountable care model, with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services the major driver behind it," said John Sculley, chairman of the board and chief marketing officer at RxAdvance who previously served as CEO of Apple and PepsiCo. "And as we know there are hundreds of accountable care organizations out there, some operating under one definition and some under others. This is an evolving thing." Sculley is looking at this transformative opportunity in healthcare through the lens of his company RxAdvance, a vendor of a cloud-based pharmacy benefit management platform.
Cybersecurity companies adopting AI, but so are hackers- Nikkei Asian Review
Leading information technology companies are rushing to create systems that use artificial intelligence to defend against cyberattacks. The goal is to commercialize AI software to detect even ingeniously designed attacks, identify the perpetrators, and quickly mount a defense. However, research is also taking place in the U.S. and elsewhere on ways to harness AI for cyberwarfare, and the trend suggests there will come a time when the battles in cyberspace pit AI against AI, leaving humans sidelined. Fujitsu Laboratories, the R&D unit of Japanese IT giant Fujitsu, has begun to develop an AI system to protect corporate information systems from cyberattack. The system would learn to recognize regular patterns of network activity so deviant behavior stands out.
Stanford researchers: Artificial intelligence is ripe for healthcare
When it comes to artificial intelligence, forget the scary movies about rebellious robots or the dire warnings of a dystopian world of disconnected humanity imagined by some popular writers. AI promises, rather, to change our lives in profound ways we are just beginning to experience, according to a ground-breaking survey produced by Stanford University. Stanford is taking the long view of AI, with a project called One Hundred Study on Artificial Intelligence (AI100). The study, written by a panel of AI experts from multiple fields including healthcare, will continue as an ongoing activity, with periodic reports examining how AI will touch different aspects of daily life. The first of those reports, "Artificial Intelligence and Life in 2030," looks into the effects that AI advancements will have on a typical North American city a little more than a decade from now.
NASA's EMDrive And The Quantum Theory Of Pilot Waves
An oil droplet guided by a wave, similar to the pilot wave model of quantum theory. There has been a lot of digital ink spilled over the recent paper on the reactionless thrust device known as the EMDrive. While it's clear that a working EM Drive would violate well established scientific theories, what isn't clear is how such a violation might be resolved. Some have argued that the thrust could be an effect of Unruh radiation, but the authors of the new paper argue instead for a variation on quantum theory known as the pilot wave model. One of the central features of quantum theory is its counter-intuitive behavior often called particle-wave duality.