Government
Japan to use facial recognition system at Emperor's anniversary ceremony
The government plans to use a facial recognition system at a ceremony later this month to mark the 30th anniversary of Emperor Akihito's accession to the throne, officials said. The use of facial recognition technology, a first for a government-sponsored event in Japan, is designed to reduce the time required for participant identification and help prevent terrorism. Using face images of participants registered in advance, the system completes the recognition authentication process in some 10 seconds per person with an accuracy rate of more than 99 percent, the officials said. More than 1,000 people are expected to attend the ceremony set to take place at Tokyo's National Theatre on Feb. 24. Of the total, the facial recognition system will be used for hundreds of people, including government officials and journalists.
Accelerating The Internet With AI-Based Media Compression
Photo compressed (centers of attention prioritized and masked) with Compression.ai Bandwidth has a knack for being late to the party. Back when the internet was still a research project at the Department of Defense, we needed floppy disks to make file sharing a reality between individual computers. Much later, when connecting to the internet meant sitting through ten seconds of agonizing screeching sounds before getting a connection, we invented MPEG and its MP3 format to cut audio files by 10x, enabling us to share music on the limited bandwidth available at the time. Then came MP4, with its ability to compress video files 50X, which opened the floodgates of video hosting and online streaming.
Call to ban autonomous killer robots
At the conceptual level the idea of killer robots is no longer a remote possibility. Already drones and other military machines can be piloted remotely, and some are equipped with missiles. Given the pace of development in relation of autonomous technology for vehicles, and the advances with artificial intelligence in general, the idea of a machine that can directs itself in battle is plausible and, some might argue, inevitable. Inevitable, that is, unless concerted action is taken by governments to ban the development of these types of devices. This would be something similar to the treaty that is in place prohibiting the use of chemical weapons (the 1997 Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction).
This Article Is Fake News. But It's Also The Work of AI
The use of fake news stories for political disinformation has become a major concern for governments around the world in the wake of the 2016 U.S. presidential election. The Federal Bureau of Investigation concluded Russia used false news reports, spread through social media, to try to sway voters. Writing these stories still needed someone to sit behind a keyboard. Now OpenAI, a non-profit artificial intelligence research group in San Francisco, has unveiled a machine learning algorithm that can generate coherent text, including fake news articles, after being given just a small sample to build on. The algorithm can be tuned to imitate the writing style of the sample text.
An Elon Musk-backed AI firm is keeping a text generating tool under wraps amid fears it's too dangerous
AI research nonprofit OpenAI has created a system that can generate fake text from a single line -- and it's not open-sourcing the code for fear of misuse. OpenAI was cofounded by tech mogul Elon Musk, and its sponsors include Silicon Valley heavy-hitters such as Peter Thiel and Amazon Web Services. Last year it gained the praise of Bill Gates after it built a team of five neural networks capable of beating human players in the computer game "Dota 2." Read more: Bill Gates hails "huge milestone" for AI as bots work in a team to destroy humans at video game "Dota 2" Now the company has created a system, named GPT2, capable of imitating and generating text based on only a sentence. The Guardian's Alex Hern got to play with the system, and tried typing in a single Guardian headline about Brexit. From that headline alone, GPT2 was able to generate quotes from UK Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn as well as a fictional spokesman for Prime Minister Theresa May.
7 free skills for the human rights jobs of the future
The human rights job landscape is changing rapidly. Current and future challenges in combating human rights violations require new skills and tactics. We have compiled a list of 7 free online courses and specializations that will equip you with the knowledge and skills for the human rights jobs of the future. Machine learning and artificial intelligence create new opportunities and challenges for the protection of human rights. Artificial intelligence can help make education, health and economic systems more efficient but also bears the risk to amplify polarization, bias and discrimination against certain groups.
New Fed Initiative Wants to Make America Great in A.I.
President Donald Trump's new "American A.I. Initiative" is designed to place the United States at the forefront of artificial intelligence research. But the executive order itself is reportedly pretty broad about how the nation can actually achieve global A.I. superiority. According to Axios and other sources, there's no new federal funding allocated for artificial-intelligence and machine learning projects; instead, government agencies are asked to shift existing funding to A.I. research, as well as open up datasets, models, and other resources to researchers and other tech pros--potentially fueling new inventions. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is also tasked with creating standards for safe and reliable A.I. systems. Government agencies will introduce fellowships and skills programs that will retrain workers to deal with an A.I.-centric future.
Nowcasting Recessions using the SVM Machine Learning Algorithm
James, Alexander, Abu-Mostafa, Yaser S., Qiao, Xiao
Recessions reflect great dislocation in the economy and are often the source of societal anxiety. During a recession, unemployment is usually higher, and output is lower. Accurately identifying turning points from expansions to recessions has broad use for policymakers, business executives, academics, and individuals. Additionally, investors with enough resources to use this information in their investment process may change their portfolios as the economy turns from growth to contraction. There have been several attempts in the literature to accurately predict the timing of recessions.
Was ist eine Professur fuer Kuenstliche Intelligenz?
Kersting, Kristian, Peters, Jan, Rothkopf, Constantin
Conf. on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) h5 49 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS) h5 43 Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Journal (DMKD) h5 35 Neural Computation h5 34 SIAM International Conference on Data Mining (SDM) h5 33 European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases (ECML PKDD) h5 30 European Conference on Information Retrieval (ECIR) h5 26 Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (PAKDD) h5 23 CORE B ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys) h5 40 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) h5 32 Neural Processing Letters h5 23 Information Retrieval h5 20 International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks (ICANN) h5 14 International Conference in Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) h5 - CORE Unranked Asian Conference on Machine Learning (ACML) h5 13 International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) h5 - Wahrnehmung und Sehen Die Fähigkeit zur Verarbeitung visueller Information ist eine Grundbedingung für künstliche Intelligenzen.