Government
'Digital archaeologists' secretly scan Elgin Marbles inside the British Museum
'Digital archaeologists' have secretly scanned the 2,500-year-old Parthenon Marbles inside the British Museum -- with the hope of creating'perfect' replicas that could one day lead to the repatriation of the originals to Greece. The researchers took the detailed 3D images by stealth after the museum refused a formal request. They used technology embedded in the latest camera phones and iPads to scan half a dozen of the sculptures, also known as the Elgin Marbles, so the files can be used to programme a'robot sculptor' to carve replicas. Experts from the Oxford-based Institute for Digital Archaeology (IDA) hope marble blocks can be created with metal chisels, in much the same way the sculptures were created by the ancient Greek architect Phidias around 447–438 BC. The marbles once formed part of the Parthenon on the Acropolis in Athens but were stripped and shipped to Britain when Lord Elgin turned up in Greece in early 1800.
SparkCognition Acquires Integration Wizards
SparkCognition, a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI) software solutions perfected for business, is pleased to announce it has signed a definitive agreement to acquire Integration Wizards, a leader in visual AI. Through this acquisition, SparkCognition expands its IP portfolio to include computer vision capabilities, bringing greater value to its industry solutions. The technology leverages new and diverse data sets, including CCTV feeds, drone footage, video from handheld devices, and existing camera infrastructures. The solution can be deployed in hours or days, and helps address critical problems, including safety, security, visual inspection, productivity, and situational awareness. "With advanced visual AI that can recognize complex scenes and activities we further amplify the value we deliver to our customers while leveraging existing infrastructure investments," said Amir Husain, Founder and CEO of SparkCognition.
INDIAai: Know all about national portal on artificial intelligence
New Delhi: Artificial intelligence (AI) is undoubtedly one of humanity's most innovative technologies today. Considering AI's capacity to totally alter and transform industries and organisations, everyone should be familiar with the fundamentals of this rapidly growing discipline and assess its significance toward their own life, career, and business. But where can you find accurate and reliable information and news on AI in India? The Indian government recognises and believes in the power and reach of artificial intelligence (AI) and thus created a dedicated AI platform in the country, 'INDIAai'. The Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY), the National e-Governance Division (NeGD), and the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM) collaborated to bring the National AI site up, which can be accessed by all at indiaai.gov.in.
Undersea Permafrost Is a Huge Wild Card for the Climate
Scientists used torpedo-shaped robots to map the Arctic seafloor with sonar, revealing massive sinkholes of thawed permafrost. This story was originally published by Wired and is reproduced here as part of the Climate Desk collaboration. Around 20,000 years ago, the world was so frigid that massive glaciers sucked up enough water to lower sea levels by 400 feet. As the sea pulled back, newly exposed land froze to form permafrost, a mixture of earth and ice that today sprawls across the far north. But as the world warmed into the climate we enjoy today (for the time being), sea levels rose again, submerging the coastal edges of that permafrost, which remain frozen below the water. It's a huge, hidden climate variable that scientists are racing to understand.
La veille de la cybersécurité
Artificial intelligence (AI) currently plays a central role in the digitisation and modernisation strategies of public administrations and companies throughout Europe, the United States and China. The potential improvements and advances in efficiency that the incorporation of AI can offer strategic sectors in different countries have made it indispensable in a new era of technological transformation. And while no one wants to be left behind, the main players of this new digital era have from the very beginning approached these technologies in significantly different ways. While the United States and China have already embraced AI as one more component of their geopolitical strategies, the European Union (EU) is positioning itself as a global leader in its ethical use. According to the EU, in order to be considered ethical, any AI technology used in its territory must ensure respect for the fundamental rights of EU citizens.
Opportunities in defense AI, biometrics announced by Paravision, BSI
Paravision has been awarded a Basic Ordering Agreement (BOA) to provide the artificial intelligence expertise it has acquired in developing facial recognition and computer vision algorithms to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). Under the agreement, Paravision will support the DoD Joint Artificial Intelligence Center's (JAIC's) Data Readiness for Artificial Intelligence Development (DRAID) program. The company will contribute its expertise in complex AI systems and machine learning models, and in particular those with what the company refers to as'rigorous data requirements.' JAIC's DRAID program has a total value of up to $241 million, according to the company announcement. The selection process by JAIC centered AI ethics, Paravision says, pointing to its ethics committee and low false non-match rates across demographics in NIST face biometrics testing.
Complex Questions As Face Recognition Tech Joins Ukraine War
Ukraine is employing face recognition technology to identify invading Russian troops killed on its soil, a complex and unprecedented avenue for software already seen as problematic, experts said Thursday. The embattled nation uses details resulting from the process to try to track down and notify the families of the dead, in an act Ukraine says is aimed at piercing Russia's war information filter. While this type of artificial intelligence could offer closure to families denied it by the fog of war or Kremlin secrecy, the potential for mistakes is considerable and consequential. "If you're a Russian parent being informed that your child has been killed when it's not true, that gets into a complex ethical dilemma," said Jim Hendler, director of the Institute for Data Exploration and Applications at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York state. US-based Clearview AI, often criticized by privacy advocates, says it gave Ukrainian officials free access to its service that matches images from the internet to pictures uploaded by users trying to identify someone. "The Ukrainian officials who have received access to Clearview AI have expressed their enthusiasm, and we await to hear more from them," Hoan Ton-That, the firm's co-founder and CEO, said in a statement.
Global Big Data Conference
As the world becomes increasingly dependent on technology to communicate, attend school, do our work, buy groceries and more, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) play a bigger role in our lives. Living through the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic has shown the value of technology and AI. It has also revealed a dangerous side and regulators have responded accordingly. In 2021, across the world, governing bodies have been working to regulate how AI and ML systems are used. From the UK to the EU to China, regulations on how industries should monitor their algorithms, best practices for auditing and frameworks for more transparent AI systems are on the rise.
Avoid RegTech myopia with a data-centric approach - DataScienceCentral.com
The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which regulates public company securities, recently proposed its own climate impact reporting requirement. Many US public companies already voluntarily publish information on this topic for shareholders who have been asking for those details. But various state GOP attorneys general are already questioning the SEC's ability to impose the requirement, asserting that such a requirement lacks materiality. So there's a distinct possibility the SEC's proposal will get tied up in litigation, at least for now. Back in September 2021, Addisu Lashitew, nonresident fellow, global economy and development at The Brookings Institution, characterized the US stance on the climate impact reporting issue as laissez faire.
Probabilistic Embeddings with Laplacian Graph Priors
Yrjänäinen, Väinö, Magnusson, Måns
Probabilistic word embedding models have emerged as a way to model textual data in scientific applications [Rudolph We introduce probabilistic embeddings using et al., 2016, Bamler and Mandt, 2017]. The advantages include Laplacian priors (PELP). The proposed model enables flexible inclusion of prior knowledge, explicit handling incorporating graph side-information into of uncertainty, straightforward estimation, and usefulness static word embeddings. We theoretically show in decision-making [Ghahramani, 2015]. More versatile that the model unifies several previously proposed and flexible word embedding methods allow for increasingly embedding methods under one umbrella.