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Bidirectional Autoregressive Latent Diffusion for Forward and Inverse Magnetohydrodynamics

arXiv.org Machine Learning

This work presents a new bidirectional autoregressive latent diffusion approach for predicting the evolution of multiple fields (mass density, pressure, velocity, and magnetic field components) for magnetohydrodynamics. We show that this bidirectional flow can be used as a self-supervised consistency metric for uncertainty and error estimation, which enables the model to estimate test-time uncertainty and error without access to ground truth, by comparing how closely flowing forwards and backwards in time returns to the same predicted fields. We also demonstrate this methods's potential to serve as a non-invasive plasma diagnostic, and show how adaptive feedback can be used to make the model more robust based on sparse diagnostics or limited views/measurements.


'We're up against forces that have all the money in the world': Erin Brockovich on her battle against AI datacentres

The Guardian

'We're up against forces that have all the money in the world': Erin Brockovich on her battle against AI datacentres In 1993, she squeezed a $333m settlement from a Californian energy company in a scandal over contaminated water. Three decades later, she has a new target in her sights - and it's global When Erin Brockovich woke to find 30 emails from people from the same town, she realised something was going on. People email Brockovich all the time because of what happened in 1993, when she was instrumental in suing Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) on behalf of residents of the town of Hinkley, California, whose groundwater had been contaminated. The case resulted in a settlement of $333m - then the largest ever payout for a direct-action lawsuit. When she was immortalised by Julia Roberts in the 2000 film Erin Brockovich, she became the hero we didn't know we needed, a modern day Joan of Arc.


South Korean president to unveil massive AI and chip investment drive

The Japan Times

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung delivers a speech on June 25. SEOUL - South Korea is set to unveil three "mega-projects" to fuel its next growth phase, including a new semiconductor hub in the southwest that local media say could attract investments by Samsung and SK spanning hundreds of billions of dollars over several years. The announcement would mark President Lee Jae Myung's boldest push yet to align South Korea's AI and chip ambitions with his pledge to narrow regional disparities and revive economies beyond the Seoul metropolitan area. Lee will preside over the event, framed as a national "great leap" due to be unveiled around 2 p.m., his office said, with ministries covering industry, science, climate and transport set to outline policy support. Samsung Electronics and SK are expected to present investment plans, and their chairmen, Jay Y. Lee and Chey Tae-won, are among business leaders tipped to attend by local media. Representatives of other firms including LG Electronics, HD Hyundai Robotics, Korea Electric Power Corp. and Korea Water Resources Corp. are also attending, Lee's office said.


Watch bison shield their baby from a rare wolf attack in Poland

Popular Science

A PhD student spotted the wolves going after the so-called'king of the forest' on a trail camera. More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. By signing up, you confirm you are 16+, will receive newsletters and promotional content and agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy . While reviewing footage for her PhD research, Polish Academy of Sciences ecologist Robin Wijnands spotted something pretty wild .


Mislabeled saber-toothed cat fossil spent over 50 years hidden in a drawer

Popular Science

'Adelphailurus kansensis' was about the size of a puma and lived in North America over five million years ago. More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. An artist's rendering of what the early saber-toothed cat, 'Adelphailurus kansensis,' might have looked like in its heyday 5 million years ago. About the size of today's mountain lions, the cats already had teeth optimized for slicing and shredding flesh, though the fangs were much smaller than those of later sabertooths, such as the iconic'Smilodon.' Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week.


I dug through all the last-minute Prime Day deals to find 100 that are still worth grabbing before the sale ends

Popular Science

Amazon's Prime Day shopping holiday is almost over, but there are still tons of fantastic deals to grab before prices go back up. More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. Don't miss out on savings. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. By signing up, you confirm you are 16+, will receive newsletters and promotional content and agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy .


Get Off Grid in Style Thanks to This Device--On Sale for Prime Day (2026)

WIRED

Pick up this deal on Jackery's most portable battery and power up your adventures wherever they take you. It's summer, time to head out into the great outdoors. If you want to get a bit off the beaten path, but still have power, grab this deal on the Jackery Explorer 300 Portable Power Station. This little power station has enough juice to keep the blender humming through a hot summer afternoon at the beach. The temptation with portable power stations is to go big.


New clouded leopard cub is the size of a loaf of bread

Popular Science

The rare wildcat was recently born at the Nashville Zoo. More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. By signing up, you confirm you are 16+, will receive newsletters and promotional content and agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy . The Nashville Zoo in Tennessee is celebrating the birth of a new baby clouded leopard ().


Why do fireflies glow? It's more than butt goo.

Popular Science

These luminous beetles use light to flirt and fend off predators. More information Adding us as a Preferred Source in Google by using this link indicates that you would like to see more of our content in Google News results. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent six days a week. By signing up, you confirm you are 16+, will receive newsletters and promotional content and agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy . Growing up, Clyde Sorenson loved catching bugs, especially fireflies.


The Geometry of Updates: Fisher Alignment at Vocabulary Scale

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Training-free source selection for LLM families with shared vocabularies arises in scientific string domains such as SMILES, protein, and genomic sequences, where candidate corpora share a tokenizer but differ in prediction targets. This creates an activation-dark regime: representation-similarity metrics can be uninformative without assumptions about label-conditioned error geometry, while classical update-geometry metrics are computationally prohibitive at vocabulary scale. We show that, in a shared-output head setting, representation metrics (e.g., CKA) are non-identifiable for transfer; models can share identical representations yet have orthogonal head updates. The key identity is that head Fisher alignment is exactly a cosine between kernel mean embeddings in the joint activation-error space, exposing activation, error, and coupling factors rather than requiring a materialized Fisher matrix. FisherSketch estimates this cosine directly in a single streaming pass, making K=128,256 head Fisher alignment practical with a 16 KB task signature (m=4096) and a 192 KB per-task streaming state, small enough to store next to a model hash, but encoding transfer-relevant update structure. Beyond source selection, the same signatures and marginals provide a diagnostic instrument for studying whether LLM task similarity is driven by activations, errors, or their coupling; shared-parameter and internal-layer validations, together with Llama-3.1-8B verbalizer-shift experiments, show that FisherSketch remains informative when activation similarity cannot distinguish tasks.