Electrical Industrial Apparatus
Waste not, want not: the smart recycling robot
In Milan, Italy, STIIMA, the National Research Council's Institute for Smart Industrial Technology Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, and the Polytechnic University of Milan have set up a joint experimental "re-manufacturing" and "de-manufacturing" facility. While still at a pilot experimental level, this is an excellent example of the enormous potential of artificial intelligence in the circular economy. This is because there are no similar plants in the world capable of managing electronic waste, understanding what the items are, dismantling them and recovering their useful or valuable components. For this reason, millions of tonnes of old TVs, monitors, broken PCs, telephones, and electrical appliances of every type, are piling up at waste sites, from where they are often taken to fuel an illegal and extremely polluting market. Its real size is difficult to estimate, but according to UNEP, the United Nations Environmental Protection agency, the global market for electronic waste is worth more than 62 billion dollars and only 20% of it is officially recycled.
AI Is Throwing Battery Development Into Overdrive
Inside a lab at Stanford University's Precourt Institute for Energy, there are a half dozen refrigerator-sized cabinets designed to kill batteries as fast as they can. Each holds around 100 lithium-ion cells secured in trays that can charge and discharge the batteries dozens of times per day. Ordinarily, the batteries that go into these electrochemical torture chambers would be found inside gadgets or electric vehicles, but when they're put in these hulking machines, they aren't powering anything at all. Instead, energy is dumped in and out of these cells as fast as possible to generate reams of performance data that will teach artificial intelligence how to build a better battery. In 2019, a team of researchers from Stanford, MIT, and the Toyota Research Institute used AI trained on data generated from these machines to predict the performance of lithium-ion batteries over the lifetime of the cells before their performance had started to slip.
Artificial Intelligence Research at General Electric
General Electric is engaged in a broad range of research and development activities in artificial intelligence, with the dual objectives of improving the productivity of its internal operations and of enhancing future products and services in its aerospace, industrial, aircraft engine, commercial, and service sectors. Many of the applications projected for AI within GE will require significant advances in the state of the art in advanced inference, formal logic, and architectures for real-time systems. New software tools for creating expert systems are needed to expedite the construction of knowledge bases. Further, new application domains such as computer -aided design (CAD), computer- aided manufacturing (CAM), and image understanding based on formal logic require novel concepts in knowledge representation and inference beyond the capabilities of current production rule systems. Fundamental research in artificial intelligence is concentrated at Corporate Research and Development (CR&D), with advanced development and applications pursued in parallel efforts by operating departments.
As AI chips improve, is TOPS the best way to measure their power?
Once in a while, a young company will claim it has more experience than would be logical -- a just-opened law firm might tout 60 years of legal experience, but actually consist of three people who have each practiced law for 20 years. The number "60" catches your eye and summarizes something, yet might leave you wondering whether to prefer one lawyer with 60 years of experience. There's actually no universally correct answer; your choice should be based on the type of services you're looking for. A single lawyer might be superb at certain tasks and not great at others, while three lawyers with solid experience could canvas a wider collection of subjects. If you understand that example, you also understand the challenge of evaluating AI chip performance using "TOPS," a metric that means trillions of operations per second, or "tera operations per second."
AI technology can predict vanadium flow battery performance and cost
Vanadium flow batteries (VFBs) are promising for stationary large-scale energy storage due to their high safety, long cycle life, and high efficiency. The cost of a VFB system mainly depends on the VFB stack, electrolyte, and control system. Developing a VFB stack from lab to industrial scale can take years of experiments due to complex factors, from key materials to battery architecture. Novel methods to accurately predict the performance and cost of a VFB stack and further system are needed in order to accelerate the commercialization of VFBs. Recently, a research team led by Prof. Li Xianfeng from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences proposed a machine learning-based strategy to predict and optimize the performance and cost of VFBs.
SPONSORED: Monetising battery data: How machine learning can pay you back
Peaxy CEO and President Manuel Terranova joins us to discuss some of the biggest challenges facing the battery industry, and how smart software like Peaxy Lifecycle Intelligence (PLI) for Batteries can solve them. Peaxy's Lifecycle Intelligence offers predictive battery analytics, powered by machine learning. What do you see as the top data challenges in the battery industry, and how can they be solved? Batteries are unique and fickle industrial assets, and yet many companies use fleet-level or system level models to manage them. While that can be helpful, I don't believe such models are good at predicting and optimising industrial equipment, including batteries. Simply put, if you're unable to resolve data down to the individual battery -- a unique serial number -- chances are you won't be able to monetise your analytics.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk's next big bet rides on better batteries
SAN RAMON, California โ Tesla is working on new battery technology that CEO Elon Musk says will enable the company within the next three years to make sleeker, more affordable cars that can travel dramatically longer distances on a single charge. But the battery breakthroughs that Musk unveiled Tuesday at a highly anticipated event didn't impress investors. They were hoping Tesla's technology would mark an even bigger leap forward and propel the company's soaring stock to even greater heights. Tesla's shares shed more than 6 percent in extended trading after Musk's presentation. That deepened a downturn that began during Tuesday's regular trading session as investors began to brace for a potential letdown.
The Musk Method: Learn from partners then go it alone
Elon Musk is hailed as an innovator and disrupter who went from knowing next to nothing about building cars to running the world's most valuable automaker in the space of 16 years. But his record shows he is more of a fast learner who forged alliances with firms that had technology Tesla lacked, hired some of their most talented people, and then powered through the boundaries that limited more risk-averse partners. Now, Musk and his team are preparing to outline new steps in Tesla's drive to become a more self-sufficient company less reliant on suppliers at its "Battery Day" event on Tuesday. Musk has been dropping hints for months that significant advances in technology will be announced as Tesla strives to produce the low-cost, long-lasting batteries that could put its electric cars on a more equal footing with cheaper gasoline vehicles. New battery cell designs, chemistries and manufacturing processes are just some of the developments that would allow Tesla to reduce its reliance on its long-time battery partner, Japan's Panasonic, people familiar with the situation said.
Need a break from chores and cleaning? These robots can do your housework for you.
Purchases you make through our links may earn us a commission. Our colleague Marc Saltzman from USA TODAY is here to share some insight into how smart robots can help do your housework and make your life easier. Now that society is cautiously opening up ahead of the fall season, the last thing you want to do is more work around the house. Not to mention, you might be busy getting the kids ready for another school year โ at home, in class, or a bit of both. Fortunately, technology can help, so you can focus on what matters.
This super strength body battery is made with discarded Kevlar
Today's robot-mounted batteries provide electrical power but at the expense of added mass that in turn requires added power to move and use. But a team of researchers from the University of Michigan have devised a clever solution that will enable tomorrow's batteries to provide power while negating their own weight -- it just needs a bit of Kevlar. Led by Nicholas Kotov, a professor of chemical engineering at U of Michigan, the team has developed a battery system that is strong enough to also serve as a structural support for the rest of the robot. "Robot designs are restricted by the need for batteries that often occupy 20% or more of the available space inside a robot, or account for a similar proportion of the robot's weight," Kotov told the University of Michigan News "No other structural battery reported is comparable, in terms of energy density, to today's state-of-the-art advanced lithium batteries. We improved our prior version of structural zinc batteries on 10 different measures, some of which are 100 times better, to make it happen," he continued.