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'Father of the iPod' Tony Fadell beats Apple in race to launch an electric vehicle with 600 smart kart for kids

Daily Mail - Science & tech

He was a key Apple employee, known as the'father of the iPod' - and now Tony Fadell, who also invested the Nest smart thermostat, has beaten his old employer to launch an electric vehicle. The 600 Arrow'smart-kart' includes includes GPS and WiFi to keep drivers safe, and is aimed at 5-9 year olds. Parents using a mobile app can geofence the kart's driving area, limit the top speed or even hit a stop button in an emergency. The 600 Arrow'smart-kart' includes includes GPS and WiFi to keep drivers safe, and is aimed at 5-9 year olds. There's also a proximity sensor to automatically prevent accidents.


Should we really fear the 'inevitable' robots? A Q&A with Kevin Kelly - AEI

#artificialintelligence

Almost 200 years after Mary Shelley made AI an object of fear and awe in Frankenstein, humanity is looking at a proliferation of super-smart creations: robots. Automated technology of all sorts – from industrial to humanoid to seemingly harmless conveyors of "artificial smartness" – will soon transform our lives. But need we fear it? Will AI take our jobs away? Or will robots, by handling all the mechanics and rote work necessary for economic productivity, liberate us to be more creative, caring and "humanly intelligent"? What, in the end, can humans do that machines cannot? I sat down with Kevin Kelly to get some answers, as he lays them out in his new book, The Inevitable: Understanding the Twelve Technological Forces That Will Shape Our Future," out June 6th. Take a listen over at Ricochet, and read edited excerpts below. PETHOKOUKIS: The book obviously is about technology but it's not a book about gadgets. Thank you, that's a synopsis of the general drift of the book, which is to ...


Artificial intelligence, cognitive systems and biosocial spaces of education

#artificialintelligence

Recently, new ideas about'artificial intelligence' and'cognitive computing systems' in education have been advanced by major computing and educational businesses. More particularly, what understandings of the human teacher and the learner are assumed in the development of such systems, and with what potential effects? The focus here is on the education business Pearson, which published a report entitled Intelligence Unleashed: An argument for AI in education in February 2016, and the computing company IBM, which launched Personalized Education: from curriculum to career with cognitive systems in May 2016. Pearson's interest in AI reflects its growing profile as an organization using advanced forms of data analytics to measure educational institutions and practices while IBM's report on cognitive systems makes a case for extending its existing R&D around cognitive computing into the education sector. AI has been the subject of serious concern recently, with warnings from high-profile figures including Stephen Hawking, Bill Gates and Elon Musk, while awareness about cognitive computing has been fuelled by widespread media coverage of Google's AlphaGo system, which beat one of the world's leading Go players back in March. Commenting on these recent events, the philosopher Luciano Floridi has noted that contemporary AI and cognitive computing, however, cannot be characterized in monolithic terms as some kind of'ultraintelligence'; instead it is manifesting itself in far more mundane ways through an'infosphere' of'ordinary artefacts that outperform us in ever more tasks, despite being no cleverer than a toaster': The success of our technologies depends largely on the fact that, while we were speculating about the possibility of ultraintelligence, we increasingly enveloped the world in so many devices, sensors, applications and data that it became an IT-friendly environment, where technologies can replace us without having any understanding, mental states, intentions, interpretations, emotional states, semantic skills, consciousness, self-awareness or flexible intelligence.


Machine learning will keep us healthy longer

#artificialintelligence

Be the first to read WIRED's articles in print before they're posted online, and get your hands on loads of additional content by subscribing online.[/i][/i] When assessing a patient, medics look at snapshots of physiological data that are manually taken by doctors or nurses, and make decisions against patient history, family background and test results, as well as their own knowledge and experience. But what if this data was constantly being taken, every second of every day? And what if a system was clever enough to compare these readings to thousands of patients worldwide with a similar history and disorder, as well as all the current clinical guidelines and studies, and make clinical suggestions to doctors? In 2016, this kind of data-led decision-making will come ever closer.


Will they participate? predicting patients' response to clinical trial invitations in a pediatric emergency department

#artificialintelligence

Objective (1) To develop an automated algorithm to predict a patient's response (ie, if the patient agrees or declines) before he/she is approached for a clinical trial invitation; (2) to assess the algorithm performance and the predictors on real-world patient recruitment data for a diverse set of clinical trials in a pediatric emergency department; and (3) to identify directions for future studies in predicting patients' participation response. Materials and Methods We collected 3345 patients' response to trial invitations on 18 clinical trials at one center that were actively enrolling patients between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2012. In parallel, we retrospectively extracted demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical predictors from multiple sources to represent the patients' profiles. Leveraging machine learning methodology, the automated algorithms predicted participation response for individual patients and identified influential features associated with their decision-making. The performance was validated on the collection of actual patient response, where precision, recall, F-measure, and area under the ROC curve were assessed.


Deep learning applied to drug discovery and repurposing

#artificialintelligence

Scientists from Insilico Medicine, Inc. have trained deep neural networks (DNNs) to predict the potential therapeutic uses of 678 drugs, using gene-expression data obtained from high-throughput experiments on human cell lines from Broad Institute's LINCS databases and NIH MeSH databases. The supervised deep-learning drug-discovery engine used the properties of small molecules, transcriptional data, and literature to predict efficacy, toxicity, tissue-specificity, and heterogeneity of response. "We used LINCS data from Broad Institute to determine the effects on cell lines before and after incubation with compounds, co-author and research scientist Polina Mamoshina explained to KurzweilIAI. "We used gene expression data of total mRNA from cell lines extracted and measured before incubation with compound X and after incubation with compound X to identify the response on a molecular level. The goal is to understand how gene expression (the transcriptome) will change after drug uptake.



MIT Online Class on Big Data

@machinelearnbot

This Online X course will survey state-of-the-art topics in Big Data, looking at data collection (smartphones, sensors, the Web), data storage and processing (scalable relational databases, Hadoop, Spark, etc.), extracting structured data from unstructured data, systems issues (exploiting multicore, security), analytics (machine learning, data compression, efficient algorithms), visualization, and a range of applications. Each module will introduce broad concepts as well as provide the most recent developments in research. The course will be taught by a team of world experts in each of these areas from the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL). With backgrounds in data, programming finance, multicore technology, database systems, robotics, transportation, hardware, and operating systems, each MIT Tackling the Challenges of Big Data professor brings their own unique experience and expertise to the course. The introductory module aims to give a broad survey of Big Data challenges and opportunities and highlights applications as case studies.


The future of jobs and education

#artificialintelligence

Broadly speaking educational activities can be split into two categories – "Life skills" and "Professional Skills". The Life skills that we all need to learn and the way we learn them have remained relatively consistent across the ages – how we all learn to communicate, socialise and survive. But you can argue that today's education system is skewed towards the second category, the teaching of Professional Skills and it's this category that will face the greatest opportunities and challenges over the next fifty years. While educators prepare their students for a life of learning it's more true to say their role is to prepare students for life long careers. But while that was a relatively simple task in the past it's now much more difficult.


How Artificial Intelligence Can Change Education – AI.Business

#artificialintelligence

In the beginning of 2016 Jill Watson, an IBM-designed bot, has been helping graduate students at Georgia Institute of Technology solve problems with their design projects. Responding to questions over email and posted on forums, Jill had a casual, colloquial tone, and was able to offer nuanced and accurate responses within minutes. A robot has been teaching graduate students for 5 months and none of them realized. Here are just a few of artificial intelligence tools and technologies that will shape and define the educational experience of the future. Duolingo is the world's most popular platform to learn a language.