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Community Detection in Degree-Corrected Block Models

arXiv.org Machine Learning

In many fields such as social science, neuroscience and computer science, it has become increasingly important to process and make inference on relational data. The analysis of network data, a prevalent form of relational data, becomes an important topic for statistics and machine learning. One central problem of network data analysis is community detection: to partition the nodes in a network into subsets. A meaningful partition of nodes can often uncover interesting information that is not apparent in a complicated network. An important line of research on community detection is based on Stochastic Block Models (SBMs) [14]. For any p [0, 1], let Bern(p) be the Bernoulli distribution with success probability p.


Interactive Learning from Multiple Noisy Labels

arXiv.org Machine Learning

We consider binary classification problems in the presence of a teacher, who acts as an intermediary to provide a learning algorithm with meaningful, well-chosen examples. This setting is also known as curriculum learning [1, 2, 3] or self-paced learning [4, 5, 6] in the literature. Existing practical methods [4, 7] that employ such a teacher operate by providing the learning algorithm with easy examples first and then progressively moving on to more difficult examples. Such a strategy is known to improve the generalization ability of the learning algorithm and/or alleviate local minima problems while optimizing non-convex objective functions. In this work, we propose a new method to quantify the notion of easiness of a training example.


Can South Africa meet its ambitious goal to end AIDS?

PBS NewsHour

Sokhela has both HIV and tuberculosis -- a brutal, one-two punch that's exacerbating epidemics of both diseases in South Africa. In most places in the country, where clinics are overtaxed, this would presage a wait of up to 10 hours. But here something different is happening. Staffers at computer monitors swiftly log in people and dispatch them for triage or, if they have tuberculosis, a special area away from others. Those who only need their antiretroviral (ARV) drugs walk directly to the pharmacists, who retrieve each patient's electronic medical record and use a robotic system to pull drugs from shelves and fill orders.


University of Texas study says armies of robots could be controlled from a smartphone

Daily Mail - Science & tech

In the 2004 film, iRobot, Will Smith's character must stop an army of robots from outnumbering humans and taking over the world. While the film was merely fictitious, new research suggests that robots really could exceed humans one day. Scientists have now invented new software which allows humans to control multiple robots, which they fear will one day outnumber us. In the 2004 film, iRobot, Will Smith's character must stop an army of robots from outnumbering humans and taking over the world. The team from the University of Texas created a new software that integrates humanoid robots and web-based tele-operation to provide humanoid robotic learners more access to the hardware.


Why women are better at online dating

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Men are far more aggressive on online dating sites - but often'mass mail' women that are out of their league in the hope of a response, researchers have found. They say that by comparison, women tend to be more conscious of their own attractiveness to other users and approach fewer people. The study found major behavioural differences between male and female users when it comes to contacting potential partners. The researchers say men are far more aggressive on online dating sites - but often'mass mail' women that are out of their league in the hope of a response, researchers have found. Using data collected from Baihe, one of the largest dating websites in China, researchers from Binghamton University, University of Massachusetts Lowell and Northeastern University analysed the messages and how suitable each person actually was.


My nightmare Tinder date with a lingerie model

Los Angeles Times

I began my dating app experience much later in life. I was anxious to get started the moment I upgraded devices. The first and most obvious download was the infamous Tinder, renowned as a hook-up app but also responsible for significant relationships for several of my friends. A female friend offered to look at my profile and provide some tips. She quickly started searching through my Facebook pictures and then completely rewrote my description.


AI expanding in the enterprise (whether or not you know it)

#artificialintelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are already proliferating in the enterprise. However, many business leaders don't realize they're leveraging technologies that rely on AI, according to a new study by natural language generation (NLG) specialist Narrative Science. Despite the confusion, adoption is imminent. "AI has been around for a long time," says Stuart Frankel, CEO and co-founder of Narrative Science. "While it is super-hot and very buzzy today, there are still some success stories of AI that we just don't consider AI anymore. We use it every day and we're used to it. I think that's a natural progression. Once that esoteric technology that's sort of hard to explain gets wide adoption, it's no longer AI anymore."


AI expanding in the enterprise (whether or not you know it)

#artificialintelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are already proliferating in the enterprise. However, many business leaders don't realize they're leveraging technologies that rely on AI, according to a new study by natural language generation (NLG) specialist Narrative Science. Despite the confusion, adoption is imminent. "AI has been around for a long time," says Stuart Frankel, CEO and co-founder of Narrative Science. "While it is super-hot and very buzzy today, there are still some success stories of AI that we just don't consider AI anymore. We use it every day and we're used to it. I think that's a natural progression. Once that esoteric technology that's sort of hard to explain gets wide adoption, it's no longer AI anymore."


AI expanding in the enterprise (whether or not you know it)

#artificialintelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are already proliferating in the enterprise. However, many business leaders don't realize they're leveraging technologies that rely on AI, according to a new study by natural language generation (NLG) specialist Narrative Science. Despite the confusion, adoption is imminent. "AI has been around for a long time," says Stuart Frankel, CEO and co-founder of Narrative Science. "While it is super-hot and very buzzy today, there are still some success stories of AI that we just don't consider AI anymore. We use it every day and we're used to it. I think that's a natural progression. Once that esoteric technology that's sort of hard to explain gets wide adoption, it's no longer AI anymore."


Pokemon Go down: As app stops working again, how to check whether it's even worth trying to play

The Independent - Tech

Nasa has announced that it has found evidence of flowing water on Mars. Scientists have long speculated that Recurring Slope Lineae -- or dark patches -- on Mars were made up of briny water but the new findings prove that those patches are caused by liquid water, which it has established by finding hydrated salts. Several hundred camped outside the London store in Covent Garden. The 6s will have new features like a vastly improved camera and a pressure-sensitive "3D Touch" display