Goto

Collaborating Authors

 Genre


Cognitive Computing in Healthcare

#artificialintelligence

We caught up with Stephen Boyle following the IBM Watson Health event he ran at our Digital Health and Wellbeing Festival to see how IBM Watson Health is using Cognitive Computing to change the face of healthcare. I'm also a nurse by background so I have a long clinical career. This is my thirtieth year in healthcare – which I shouldn't admit to anybody! My role really, is to start to think about how we can work with cognitive computing in healthcare to really make that difference that we're all trying to achieve. A: IBM Watson Health is part of the giant organisation that is IBM, we're the part that is looking to utilise cognitive computing in healthcare.


IBM's Jeopardy! Stunt Computer Is Curing Cancer Now

#artificialintelligence

Over a three-day period in February, millions of people watched as the supercomputer steadily triumphed over Jennings and Rutter, beating the men at complicated clues like "A recent best seller by Muriel Barbery is called this'of the Hedgehog'?" You don't have this sleep disorder that can make sufferers nod off while standing up" (response: "What is narcolepsy?"). Watson also made some funny mistakes, like when it responded "What Is Toronto?????" to a clue about the names of a city's airports, while his human opponents correctly met the prompt with "What is Chicago?" In the end, Watson racked up $77,147 to Jennings's and Rutter's respective $24,000 and $21,600; IBM was awarded $1 million to give to charity; Jennings jokingly welcomed "our new computer overlords"; and Jeopardy!got a ratings spike. At the time, IBM was estimated to have spent somewhere between $900 million and $1.8 billion developing Watson's artificial-intelligence technology and, as far as the public could see, all the company had to show for it was an elaborate parlor trick. "IBM has bragged to the media that Watson's question-answering skills are good for more than annoying Alex Trebek," wrote Jennings in a Slate pieceabout his encounter with the machine. "The company sees a future in which fields like medical diagnosis, business analytics, and tech support are automated by question-answering software like Watson." Five years later, that future appears to be knocking at the door. While Watson's servers and memory have the capacity to process the entire American Library of Congress, the system, as IBM research head John Kelly put it to Charlie Rose on a recent 60 Minutes, "has no inherent intelligence as it starts.


Eradicate your fears with AI

#artificialintelligence

Researchers at the University of Cambridge have discovered a way to remove specific fears from the brain using a combination of artificial intelligence and brain scanning technology. Fear related disorders effect around 19 million US adults, or 8.7 percent of the adult population. Current treatments are limited to expensive and'unpleasant' forms such as aversion therapy, where individuals confront their fear by being exposed to it in the hope they will learn that the thing they fear isn't harmful after all. Now a team of neuroscientists from University of Cambridge, Japan and the USA, has found a way of unconsciously removing a fear memory from the brain. Using AI, the team developed a method to read and identify fear memory using'Decoded Neurofeedback'.


Machine learning PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS REPORT – The Art of Service

#artificialintelligence

Breakouts in the Machine learning predictive analytics are MATLAB, Regression analysis, Sentiment analysis. Seriously consider these technologies to gain a strategic advantage. The technologies who are at the peak of their interest are TensorFlow, Azure machine learning studio, KNIME. By far most employment needs are found in the MATLAB, Data science, Splunk technologies. These 3 fields have the most active practitioners who have the specific skill set or experience: Data science, Artificial Intelligence, learning management system.


Fujitsu : Offers Deep Learning Platform with World-Class Speed, AI Services that Support Industries and Operations 4-Traders

#artificialintelligence

TOKYO, Nov 29, 2016 - (ACN Newswire) - Fujitsu today announced it has developed five Zinrai-related services that are being rolled out incrementally in Japan, helping customers accelerate their use of artificial intelligence. These services are based on the company's foundation of AI technology and knowledge, and are part of the "Human Centric AI Zinrai" framework, Fujitsu released November 2015. Fujitsu is positioning these services on its FUJITSU Digital Business Platform MetaArc, which works to accelerate the business innovation of customers. The services being introduced are FUJITSU AI Solution Zinrai Platform Service, which offers 30 AI functions in API(1) form, developed in over 300 AI-related projects and field trials; FUJITSU AI Solution Zinrai Deep Learning, a deep-learning platform service that implements the world's fastest class of deep-learning processing; and FUJITSU AI Solution Zinrai Consulting Service, FUJITSU AI Solution Zinrai Integration Service, and FUJITSU AI Solution Zinrai Operations Service, for total support to customers on AI, from consulting to deployment and operations. Zinrai Platform Service and Zinrai Deep Learning are combined with consulting, deployment, and operations services so that customers can quickly build high-quality, high-performance AI-based business systems.


Researchers may have uncovered an algorithm that explains intelligence

#artificialintelligence

What if a simple algorithm were all it took to program tomorrow's artificial intelligence to think like humans? According to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, it may be that easy -- or difficult. Are you a glass-half-full or half-empty kind of person? Researchers behind the theory presented experimental evidence for the Theory of Connectivity -- the theory that all of the brains processes are interconnected (massive oversimplification alert) -- "that a simple mathematical logic underlies brain computation." Simply put, an algorithm could map how the brain processes information.


Robots CAN'T fool humans as it takes less than a second for people to spot an android

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Robots CAN'T fool humans (yet): It takes less than a second for people to spot even the most lifelike android, researchers find Team discovered mechanism called'ensemble lifelikeness perception' This allows humans to spot differences between what's real and what isn't Researchers found the judgments could be made in just 250 milliseconds Team discovered mechanism called'ensemble lifelikeness perception' This allows humans to spot differences between what's real and what isn't Science fiction would have us believe that humans can be fooled by the lifelike appearances of androids. But, humans can spot the difference in less than a second, a new study has found. Would you trust an AI to do your Christmas shopping? Ebo box... Snaking roads through Transylvania and shipwrecks off the... AT&T reveals'cord cutter' DirecTV Now package with 100... The leaning tower of San Francisco: Satellite images show... Would you trust an AI to do your Christmas shopping?


Who's better at reading lips – humans or AI?

#artificialintelligence

HAL 9000: I know that you and Frank were planning to disconnect me, and I'm afraid that's something I cannot allow to happen. Astronaut Dave Bowman: Where the hell did you get that idea, HAL? HAL 9000: Dave, although you took very thorough precautions in the pod against my hearing you, I could see your lips move. A bit behind schedule – if you don't recognize that movie dialogue, it's from Stanley Kubrick's 2001 – but computers are moving rapidly towards mastering lip-reading. But new research shows they're clearly outperforming humans, and improving fast. So if you've been captured on CCTV, with or without audio, it might soon be practical to decipher whatever you were talking about.


A Survey of Computational Treatments of Biomolecules by Robotics-Inspired Methods Modeling Equilibrium Structure and Dynamic

Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research

More than fifty years of research in molecular biology have demonstrated that the ability of small and large molecules to interact with one another and propagate the cellular processes in the living cell lies in the ability of these molecules to assume and switch between specific structures under physiological conditions. Elucidating biomolecular structure and dynamics at equilibrium is therefore fundamental to furthering our understanding of biological function, molecular mechanisms in the cell, our own biology, disease, and disease treatments. By now, there is a wealth of methods designed to elucidate biomolecular structure and dynamics contributed from diverse scientific communities. In this survey, we focus on recent methods contributed from the Robotics community that promise to address outstanding challenges regarding the disparate length and time scales that characterize dynamic molecular processes in the cell. In particular, we survey robotics-inspired methods designed to obtain efficient representations of structure spaces of molecules in isolation or in assemblies for the purpose of characterizing equilibrium structure and dynamics. While an exhaustive review is an impossible endeavor, this survey balances the description of important algorithmic contributions with a critical discussion of outstanding computational challenges. The objective is to spur further research to address outstanding challenges in modeling equilibrium biomolecular structure and dynamics.


Autism Spectrum Disorder Classification using Graph Kernels on Multidimensional Time Series

arXiv.org Machine Learning

We present an approach to model time series data from resting state fMRI for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) severity classification. We propose to adopt kernel machines and employ graph kernels that define a kernel dot product between two graphs. This enables us to take advantage of spatio-temporal information to capture the dynamics of the brain network, as opposed to aggregating them in the spatial or temporal dimension. In addition to the conventional similarity graphs, we explore the use of L1 graph using sparse coding, and the persistent homology of time delay embeddings, in the proposed pipeline for ASD classification. In our experiments on two datasets from the ABIDE collection, we demonstrate a consistent and significant advantage in using graph kernels over traditional linear or non linear kernels for a variety of time series features.