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Prototyping a Better Tomorrow

Slate

This new project is reminiscent of Hieroglyph, a project from Arizona State University that is similarly aimed at leveraging science fiction to make positive change in the real world. Like the Hieroglyph project, the Science Fiction Advisory Council will be launching with a short story collection. In July, XPRIZE plans to publish an online anthology of original science-fiction stories by members of the advisory council recounting the experiences of passengers on a fictional flight from Tokyo to San Francisco who are mysteriously transported 20 years into the future. The stories, published at Seat14C.com, will presumably include visions of some of the "preferred future states" that XPRIZE seeks to identify, and will be followed by quarterly meetings of the advisers as they build out their roadmaps for avoiding dystopia and reaching those better futures.


Leading Institutions to Focus on Improving Type 1 Diabetes Care with Machine Learning

#artificialintelligence

Machine learning is an entirely new approach to health analytics because it can generate robust insights from unstructured and imperfect data; such as the free text notes found throughout electronic health records. Validated by over a decade of research and clinical applications, Cyft technology will employ machine learning and natural language processing as well as device signal processing to analyze multiple data sources and create predictive models for use by health professionals. These models will detect and alert caregivers to opportunities to intervene in the care of patients at risk for deterioration in their health outcomes. The three-year project is funded by a grant from the Helmsley Charitable Trust, a foundation that seeks to improve lives by supporting exceptional efforts in the U.S. and around the world. "Advancing care for type 1 diabetes has traditionally been difficult as we are working to better understand the impact of clinical and sociodemographic risk factors on outcomes, while also incorporating these insights into patient management strategies," said Mark Clements, MD, Ph.D. "Due to the development of machine learning technologies we can now make these data points immediately useful to individuals who are delivering care, not just those conducting research. This project aims to not only prove we can generate accurate type 1 diabetes learning models, but also use this information to proactively improve health outcomes and impact the wider type 1 diabetes community."


What are the differences between prediction, extrapolation, and interpolation?

@machinelearnbot

The former belongs to the realm of explanatory models, the latter to the realm of predictive analytics. Explanatory models, often involving linear regression, are concerned with explaining a given phenomenon and finding causal relationships between an output (dependent) variable, and a host, often very few, input (independent) variables. The objective is to find a good regression model that fits the data very well which meets the underlying assumption of linear regression. The emphasis here is on hypothesis testing, p-values, confidence intervals,…Once a good model is found, one can use it for estimating the value of the output variable for given values of the input variables. It is OK to estimate an output value based on interpolation, but one must use extreme caution in estimating output values based on extrapolation because the regression model is an explanatory model, not a predictive one.


Xbox One X: Microsoft reveals 'Project Scorpio' console, including release date and price

The Independent - Tech

Microsoft has revealed its new console, which it says is the most powerful ever made. The Xbox One X has the fastest chip ever used in a console and will be capable of showing games with better graphics and clarity than ever before, the company said. It will go on sale on 7 November, Microsoft said during a spectacular demonstration at the E3 games conference. The I.F.O. is fuelled by eight electric engines, which is able to push the flying object to an estimated top speed of about 120mph. The giant human-like robot bears a striking resemblance to the military robots starring in the movie'Avatar' and is claimed as a world first by its creators from a South Korean robotic company Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi and Kaptain Rock playing one string light saber guitar perform jam session A man looks at an exhibit entitled'Mimus' a giant industrial robot which has been reprogrammed to interact with humans during a photocall at the new Design Museum in South Kensington, London Electrification Guru Dr. Wolfgang Ziebart talks about the electric Jaguar I-PACE concept SUV before it was unveiled before the Los Angeles Auto Show in Los Angeles, California, U.S The Jaguar I-PACE Concept car is the start of a new era for Jaguar.


Cluster Analysis and Unsupervised Machine Learning in Python

#artificialintelligence

Cluster analysis is a staple of unsupervised machine learning and data science. It is very useful for data mining and big data because it automatically finds patterns in the data, without the need for labels, unlike supervised machine learning. In a real-world environment, you can imagine that a robot or an artificial intelligence won't always have access to the optimal answer, or maybe there isn't an optimal correct answer. You'd want that robot to be able to explore the world on its own, and learn things just by looking for patterns. Do you ever wonder how we get the data that we use in our supervised machine learning algorithms?


Researchers have found a way to root out identity thieves by analyzing their mouse movements

#artificialintelligence

Identity theft is often a multi-layered process. Once a thief gets one bit of your information, they try to use it to get more. The hackers behind the 2015 data breach of the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS), for example, used personal information they'd previously stolen from thousands of Americans to answer security questions on the IRS website, and in turn get access to their tax returns. The security questions asked about personal details, like, "On which of the following streets have you lived?" and, "What is your total scheduled monthly mortgage payment?" The hackers in the IRS case successfully got through that security measure, but what if the agency had a system in place that could detect whether the person answering the questions really was who they claimed to be?


Thomson Reuters Tax & Accounting Reaches Agreement with MindBridge Analytics Inc. to Deliver Data Analytics Capabilities as Part of Audit Suite

#artificialintelligence

NEW YORK, May 16, 2017 – The Tax & Accounting division of Thomson Reuters, the world's leading source of trusted answers for businesses and professionals, today announced that it will be collaborating with MindBridge Analytics Inc. to provide audit firms with unparalleled data analytics capabilities. The relationship will fully leverage MindBridge Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Auditor to further expand the capabilities of the market-leading Thomson Reuters Tax & Accounting Audit Suite. "The machine learning capabilities of MindBridge Ai Auditor are unique in the audit field and go well beyond the capabilities of any data analytics technology we've seen for the full audit profession," said Salim Sunderji, Managing Director, Checkpoint, with the Thomson Reuters Tax & Accounting business. "We look forward to working with both MindBridge and our audit customers to deliver game-changing improvements in the audit process through the use of integrated, cloud-based data analytics, and to deliver integrated audit solutions that bring the profession into a new era of productivity and effectiveness." MindBridge's Ai Auditor acquires and analyzes financial data to pinpoint unusual activity using a combination of machine learning, data science and artificial intelligence technologies.


Inbest.ai: "Chatbots Are Perfect To Make Finance More Accessible"

#artificialintelligence

How would you describe Inbest.ai in a few words? Inbest.ai is an enterprise bot builder platform for financial institutions to build, manage and optimize chatbots for customer engagement. Chatbots are transforming investment services from static websites and apps to intelligent personal conversations in messaging applications. Our platform allows financial institutions to access this new channel. What inspired you to create the chatbot builder?


Digital Imaging and AI Mean Fewer Surgeries for Breast Cancer Patients

#artificialintelligence

A project led by Pennsylvania's Lehigh University might help cancer patients avoid undergoing multiple surgeries. The results can be crucial since according to recent studies, 25 percent of women who undergo breast-saving lumpectomy surgery will require a second operation, which incurs a median cost of $16,000 and causes further health complications. After removing the tumor from the breast, doctors have to check the operated area for residual cancerous cells. Currently, the process of examination involves taking tissue samples from the margin of the operated area, freezing them with liquid nitrogen, sectioning them to thin slices, and sending them to a lab for examination. The process, known as histopathology, can take as long as a week.


Creating Your First Machine Learning Classifier Model in Sklearn

@machinelearnbot

But you don't know where to start, or perhaps you have read some theory, but don't know how to implement what you have learned. This tutorial will help you break the ice, and walk you through the complete process from importing and analysing a dataset to implementing and training a few different well known classification algorithms and assessing their performance. I'll be using a minimal amount of discrete mathematics, and aim to express details using intuition, and concrete examples instead of dense mathematical formulas. We will be classifying flower-species based on their sepal and petal characteristics using the Iris flower dataset . Kaggle, if you haven't heard of it, has a ton of cool open datasets, and is a place where data scientists share their work which can be a valuable resource when learning. The Iris flower dataset is rather small (consisting of only 150 evenly distributed samples), and is well behaved which makes it ideal for this project.