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Slack tackles machine learning in the workplace

#artificialintelligence

But instant messaging apps like Slack, HipChat and Skype are all increasing in popularity, especially as more of the workforce works remotely. A recent study found that 43% of employees used some form of instant messaging during work hours. The move also represents recent changes in the workplace tech and startup space, particularly around machine learning. Machine learning also has appeared in HR tech, helping recruiters identify applicants' achievements and work experiences.


Slack tackles machine learning in the workplace

#artificialintelligence

Right now, it looks unlikely. Email is still the main form of formal online business communication. But instant messaging apps like Slack, HipChat and Skype are all increasing in popularity, especially as more of the workforce works remotely. A recent study found that 43% of employees used some form of instant messaging during work hours. Big names like Facebook have also attempted to step more clearly into the corporate social media space, seeing the market that is forming there.


Facebook heads to Canada in search of the next big AI advance

#artificialintelligence

The first genuinely impressive AI assistant may well have a Canadian accent. Facebook announced today that it is tapping into Canada's impressive supply of artificial-intelligence talent and expertise by creating a major AI research center in Montreal. Several big recent advances in AI can be traced back to Canadian research labs, and Facebook is hoping that the new lab may help it take advantage of whatever comes next. The new center will focus, in particular, on an area of AI known as reinforcement learning (see "10 Breakthrough Technologies 2017: Reinforcement Learning"). The center will seek to apply this and other novel approaches to language, with the aim of producing more coherent and useful virtual assistants, says Yann LeCun, director of AI research at Facebook.


A 2017 Guide to Semantic Segmentation with Deep Learning

#artificialintelligence

At Qure, we regularly work on segmentation and object detection problems and we were therefore interested in reviewing the current state of the art. In this post, I review the literature on semantic segmentation. Although the results are not directly applicable to medical images, I review these papers because research on the natural images is much more mature than that of medical images. Post is organized as follows: I first explain the semantic segmentation problem, give an overview of the approaches and summarize a few interesting papers. In a later post, I'll explain why medical images are different from natural images and examine how the approaches from this review fare on a dataset representative of medical images.


The Brave New World Of Artificial Intelligence-Based Fake Restaurant Reviews

#artificialintelligence

Researchers at the University of Chicago have successfully trained a neural network to generate realistic Yelp reviews. With online reviews acting as a lifeblood for restaurants, replication of this technology could harm restaurant owners. Moreover, this technology has the potential to be easily replicated and harmful to other industries, including ecommerce and news. "Let me Yelp it" are familiar words to any hungry restaurant-goer quickly looking for a reliable spot to dine at. Online reviews, both in terms of volume and rating, are one of the most important factors used by diners when determining where to eat.


Python Training Python For Data Science Learn Python

@machinelearnbot

So, you want to become a data scientist or may be you are already one and want to expand your tool repository. You have landed at the right place. The aim of this page is to provide a comprehensive learning path to people new to python for data analysis. This path provides a comprehensive overview of steps you need to learn to use Python for data analysis. If you already have some background, or don't need all the components, feel free to adapt your own paths and let us know how you made changes in the path.



SKOS Concepts and Natural Language Concepts: an Analysis of Latent Relationships in KOSs

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The vehicle to represent Knowledge Organization Systems (KOSs) in the environment of the Semantic Web and linked data is the Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS). SKOS provides a way to assign a URI to each concept, and this URI functions as a surrogate for the concept. This fact makes of main concern the need to clarify the URIs' ontological meaning. The aim of this study is to investigate the relation between the ontological substance of KOS concepts and concepts revealed through the grammatical and syntactic formalisms of natural language. For this purpose, we examined the dividableness of concepts in specific KOSs (i.e. a thesaurus, a subject headings system and a classification scheme) by applying Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques (i.e. morphosyntactic analysis) to the lexical representations (i.e. RDF literals) of SKOS concepts. The results of the comparative analysis reveal that, despite the use of multi-word units, thesauri tend to represent concepts in a way that can hardly be further divided conceptually, while Subject Headings and Classification Schemes - to a certain extent - comprise terms that can be decomposed into more conceptual constituents. Consequently, SKOS concepts deriving from thesauri are more likely to represent atomic conceptual units and thus be more appropriate tools for inference and reasoning. Since identifiers represent the meaning of a concept, complex concepts are neither the most appropriate nor the most efficient way of modelling a KOS for the Semantic Web.


Learning Mixtures of Multi-Output Regression Models by Correlation Clustering for Multi-View Data

arXiv.org Machine Learning

In many datasets, different parts of the data may have their own patterns of correlation, a structure that can be modeled as a mixture of local linear correlation models. The task of finding these mixtures is known as correlation clustering. In this work, we propose a linear correlation clustering method for datasets whose features are pre-divided into two views. The method, called Canonical Least Squares (CLS) clustering, is inspired by multi-output regression and Canonical Correlation Analysis. CLS clusters can be interpreted as variations in the regression relationship between the two views. The method is useful for data mining and data interpretation. Its utility is demonstrated on a synthetic dataset and stock market dataset.


Multivariate Gaussian Network Structure Learning

arXiv.org Machine Learning

We consider a graphical model where a multivariate normal vector is associated with each node of the underlying graph and estimate the graphical structure. We minimize a loss function obtained by regressing the vector at each node on those at the remaining ones under a group penalty. We show that the proposed estimator can be computed by a fast convex optimization algorithm. We show that as the sample size increases, the estimated regression coefficients and the correct graphical structure are correctly estimated with probability tending to one. By extensive simulations, we show the superiority of the proposed method over comparable procedures. We apply the technique on two real datasets. The first one is to identify gene and protein networks showing up in cancer cell lines, and the second one is to reveal the connections among different industries in the US. 1 2 Introduction