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Q&A -- Meet Professor Nicolas Papernot

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Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering (ECE) welcomed Professor Nicolas Papernot as its newest faculty member this fall. He joins ECE from Pennsylvania State University after spending a year at Google Brain as a research scientist. We sat down with Professor Papernot to hear about his research, why he chose ECE at U of T and asked him what advice he had for the class of 2T3. You joined us after spending a year at Google. Can you tell us a bit about your academic history?


IBM announces 2019 Call For Code grand prize winner

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IBM today announced the 2019 Call for Code grand prize was awarded to Prometeo for developing a health monitoring platform for firefighters. The Barcelona-based team consisting of a nurse, a firefighter, and three developers will receive $200,000 and assistance from IBM and its partners to bring the project to life. TNW's finance, blockchain, and business event is coming up soon Promoteo began as an endeavor by firefighter Joan Herrera. Realizing there were no systems in place to monitor the health of firefighters combating wildfires, Herrera and nurse Vicenç Padró began collecting data by hand. Eventually, they joined forces with three IT professionals, Salomé Valero, Josep Ràfols, and Marco Rodriguez, and the team joined the Call For Code challenge.


'A definite threat': The fake video phenomenon taking over the internet

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You might not be aware of it, but there's a quiet arms race going on over our collective reality. The fight is between those who want to subvert it and usher in a world where we no longer believe what we see on our screens and those who want to help preserve the status quo. Up until this point in time, we have largely trusted our eyes and ears when consuming audio and visual media content, but new technological systems that create something known as deepfakes, are changing that. And as these deepfake videos nudge into the mainstream, experts are increasingly worried about the ramifications it will have on the information sharing that underpins society. Dr Richard Nock is the head of machine learning at CSIRO's Data 61 and understands the daunting potential of the technology that powers deepfake videos.



How one filmmaker is using artificial intelligence to uncover surveillance of her Muslim community in Chicago

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Since she was a kid, Assia Boundaoui knew that she, her family and her neighbors were being watched. It was an open secret in her hometown of Bridgeview, a Chicago suburb home to a large Muslim and Arab population where for decades residents experienced government surveillance, including home visits by FBI agents. Using her training as a journalist and documentary filmmaker, Boudaoui sought out proof beginning in 2014 by interviewing community members and filing Freedom of Information requests for records on Operation Vulgar Betrayal, one of the largest pre-9/11 counterrorism probes conducted domestically in the United States and included the Bridgeview community. She also submitted hundreds of privacy waivers on behalf of people who were surveilled to the Department of Justice, requesting files on individuals who had experienced surveillance. When the FBI responded, ultimately saying it would take years to process 33,000 pages of records on the investigation, Boundaoui sued. In 2017, a federal judge ruled that she was entitled to expedited processing, ordering the FBI to release 3,500 pages from the Vulgar Betrayal file each month and to give priority to the sub files of individuals for whom privacy waivers were filed.


Ways AI projects are changing your life right now, in 2018

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Imagine: in 2001 Steven Spielberg released his science fiction movie called "Artificial Intelligence". Artificial intelligence programming is one of the hottest topics in the tech world today, and many influencers, from late, great Stephen Hawking to increasingly popular Elon Musk, both embrace the achievements of AI projects and warn us about the possible implications. So how does this new technology influence the world around us? Should you be worried that some AI robot will steal your job any time soon? Both academic and industrial researchers have put a lot of effort into creating adaptable smart machines for all sorts of industrial processes. Many startups have caught the trend and are beginning to develop reinforcement learning algorithms for industrial robotics.


Transcript of interview of Peter Norvig by Lex Fridman

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This is a quick transcript of the interview of Peter Norvig by Lex Fridman. I find this interview so interesting and revealing, that I decided to take on the task of making a transcript of the interview published in YouTube. Lex Friedman: The following is a conversation with Peter Norvig. A Modern Approach", and educated and inspired a whole generation of researchers, including myself, to get into the field of Artificial Intelligence. This is the Artificial Intelligence podcast. Lex Fridman: Most researchers in the AI community, including myself, own all three editions, red green and blue, of the "Artificial intelligence, a modern approach", the field defining textbook. As many people are aware that you wrote with Stuart Russell, how is the book changed, and how have you changed in relation to it from the first edition to the second, to the third, and now fourth edition as you work on it? Peter Norvig: Yeah so it's been a lot of years, a lot of changes. One of the things changing from the first, to maybe the second, or third, was just the rise of computing power, right? So, I think in the First Edition we said: "here's predicate logic but that only goes so far because pretty soon you have millions of short little medical expressions and they can possibly fit in memory, so we're gonna use first-order logic that's more concise." And then we quickly realized: "Oh, predicate logic is pretty nice because there are really fast Sat solvers, and other things, and look there's only millions of expressions and that fits easily into memory, or maybe even billions fit into memory now.


Ask the AI experts: Should we be afraid of AI?

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With advances in artificial-intelligence technology occurring more rapidly than ever, the potential for AI to assist us in nearly everything we do at work and at home has become very real. However, some fear that along with AI's tremendous upside of delivering efficiencies humans could not possibly realize on their own comes a dark side--the possibility that super-intelligent AI machines could develop complete autonomy and act against human interests. Earlier this year at the AI Frontiers conference in Santa Clara, California, we sat down with AI experts from some of the world's leading technology-first organizations to find out if fears about AI overtaking humankind have any founding. An edited version of their remarks follows. Adam Coates, director, Baidu Research Silicon Valley AI Lab: I do think sometimes we get carried away and start to think about sentient machines--machines that are just going to understand everything the way that we do and totally interact with us like a human.


Interview With Bruno Osorio: The Game Developer With A Cerebral Palsy That Aims For The World - IntelligentHQ

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Bruno Osorio is the vivid example of overcoming. At the age of 30, Bruno leads the Adamastor Studio, a video game developer working on a VR music project to be launched exclusively on Sony's Playstation 4. Bruno's perseverance not only has taken him and his small Portuguese studio to work hand in hand with one of the biggest companies in the world, but also turning his childhood passion, video games, into his current lifestyle. Now, the studio is expanding its horizons to translate exclusive aspects of games to other scenarios in the form of gamification solutions. Being an entrepreneur and making a living out of your dream is definitely something many would like to achieve, but in Bruno Osorio's shoes, it was just a matter a of time before it came true. Bruno is decisive, ambitious and mature, and his physical condition – Bruno suffers from a cerebral palsy – has not retained him for what he has always wanted to become. Intelligenthq: At the age of 30, you are running the Adamastor Studio developing video-games as well as providing other services, what's it like to create a new business, in this case a studio?


AI and HR: Working Together Intelligently

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Although they may not yet be anticipating it, candidates can now participate in an initial screening from their own homes by an AI-based video interview bot using their computer or mobile phone screen. Applicants' responses are analyzed by an AI system using machine learning algorithms and natural language processing to consider their answers, word choices, body language, and tone of voice. The video interview analytics can be used by the AI to select the candidates whose skills and abilities are well-aligned with the positions they have applied for by matching their profiles with those of successful employees. The AI can then invite successful candidates to in-person interviews.