Goto

Collaborating Authors

 Instructional Material


Weekend Reading List: Free eBooks and Other Online Resources

#artificialintelligence

Time to get away from it all, enjoy our families, friends, and free time... and read up on the latest in data science, machine learning, and analytics. For those of us who can't completely disconnect, or are otherwise interested in reading up over the weekend, the following is a roundup of some of the best free recent ebooks and other online reading resources, as well as a classic throwback article worthy of the attention of newcomers to the field of machine learning. As reported earlier this week, the MIT Press Deep Learning book is finished, and the online version has been finalized. Written by deep learning heavyweights Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, and Aaron Courville, the book is poised to become the deep learning book on the market. At over 700 pages, and being quite technical in content, this isn't a simple one-weekend read (at least, not for the majority of folks), but getting started this weekend means only a few more needed.


Regression How it Works - Practical Machine Learning Tutorial with Python p.7

#artificialintelligence

Welcome to the seventh part of our machine learning regression tutorial within our Machine Learning with Python tutorial series. Up to this point, you have been shown the value of linear regression and how to apply it with Scikit Learn and Python, now we're going to dive into how it is calculated. While I do not believe it is necessary to dig into all of the math that goes into every machine learning algorithm (have you dug into the source code of your other favorite modules to see how they do every little thing?), linear algebra is essential to machine learning, and it is useful to understand the true building blocks that machine learning is built upon. The objective of linear algebra is to calculate relationships of points in vector space. This is used for a variety of things, but one day, someone got the wild idea to do this with features of a dataset.


Recommender Systems: New Comprehensive Textbook by Charu Aggarwal

#artificialintelligence

This book covers the topic of recommender systems comprehensively, starting with the fundamentals and then exploring the advanced topics. Algorithms and evaluation: These chapters discuss the fundamental algorithms in recommender systems, including collaborative filtering methods, content-based methods, knowledge-based methods, ensemble-based methods, and evaluation. Recommendations in specific domains and contexts: The context of a recommendation can be viewed as important side information that affects the recommendation goals. Different types of context such as temporal data, spatial data, social data, tagging data, and trustworthiness are explored. Advanced topics and applications: Various robustness aspects of recommender systems, such as shilling systems, attack models, and their defenses are discussed.


Smoothed Hierarchical Dirichlet Process: A Non-Parametric Approach to Constraint Measures

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Time-varying mixture densities occur in many scenarios, for example, the distributions of keywords that appear in publications may evolve from year to year, video frame features associated with multiple targets may evolve in a sequence. Any models that realistically cater to this phenomenon must exhibit two important properties: the underlying mixture densities must have an unknown number of mixtures, and there must be some "smoothness" constraints in place for the adjacent mixture densities. The traditional Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (HDP) may be suited to the first property, but certainly not the second. This is due to how each random measure in the lower hierarchies is sampled independent of each other and hence does not facilitate any temporal correlations. To overcome such shortcomings, we proposed a new Smoothed Hierarchical Dirichlet Process (sHDP). The key novelty of this model is that we place a temporal constraint amongst the nearby discrete measures $\{G_j\}$ in the form of symmetric Kullback-Leibler (KL) Divergence with a fixed bound $B$. Although the constraint we place only involves a single scalar value, it nonetheless allows for flexibility in the corresponding successive measures. Remarkably, it also led us to infer the model within the stick-breaking process where the traditional Beta distribution used in stick-breaking is now replaced by a new constraint calculated from $B$. We present the inference algorithm and elaborate on its solutions. Our experiment using NIPS keywords has shown the desirable effect of the model.


IHP "Nexus" Workshop on Privateness and Protection: Day 1

#artificialintelligence

I am attending the Nexus of Information and Computation Theories workshop at the Institut Henri Poincarรฉ in Paris this 7 days. It is the very last 7 days of a ten 7 days system that brought collectively researchers from information and facts principle and CS principle in workshops all over various themes these kinds of as distributed computation, inference, lower bounds, inequalities, and security/privateness. The very last two months are on Privateness and Protection: I assisted manage these two months with Prakash Narayan, Salil Vadhan, Aaron Roth, and Vinod Vaikuntanathan. Due to training and ICASSP, I skipped very last 7 days, but am here for this 7 days, for which the sub-subjects are security multiparty computation and differential privateness. The structure of the workshop was to have four tutorials (two for each 7 days) and then a established of with any luck, similar talks.


What Developers Actually Need to Know About Machine Learning

#artificialintelligence

Something is wrong in the way ML is being taught to developers. Most ML teachers like to explain how different learning algorithms work and spend tons of time on that. For a beginner who wants to start using ML, being able to choose an algorithm and set parameters looks like the #1 barrier to entry, and knowing how the different techniques work seems to be a key requirement to remove that barrier. Many practitioners argue however that you only need one technique to get started: random forests. Other techniques may sometimes outperform them, but in general, random forests are the most likely to perform best on a variety of problems (see Do we Need Hundreds of Classifiers to Solve Real World Classification Problems?), which makes them more than enough for a developer just getting started with ML.


Predicting Wine Quality with Azure ML and R

#artificialintelligence

In machine learning, the problem of classification entails correctly identifying to which class or group a new observation belongs, by learning from observations whose classes are already known. In what follows, I will build a classification experiment in Azure ML Studio to predict wine quality based on physicochemical data. Several classification algorithms will be applied on the data set and the performance of these algorithms will be compared. I will also present a tutorial on how to do similar exercise using MRS (Microsoft R Server, formerly Revolution R Enterprise). I will use wine quality data set from the UCI Machine Learning Repository.


Association Rules and the Apriori Algorithm: A Tutorial

#artificialintelligence

When we go grocery shopping, we often have a standard list of things to buy. Each shopper has a distinctive list, depending on one's needs and preferences. A housewife might buy healthy ingredients for a family dinner, while a bachelor might buy beer and chips. Understanding these buying patterns can help to increase sales in several ways. While we may know that certain items are frequently bought together, the question is, how do we uncover these associations? Besides increasing sales profits, association rules can also be used in other fields.


Popular Deep Learning Libraries - Machine Learning Mastery

#artificialintelligence

There are so many deep learning libraries to choose from. Which are the good professional libraries that are worth learning and which are someones side project and should be avoided. It is hard to tell the difference. In this post you will discover the top deep learning libraries that you should consider learning and using in your own deep learning project. Popular Deep Learning Libraries Photo by Nikki, some rights reserved.


Optimization Algorithms in Machine Learning

#artificialintelligence

Optimization provides a valuable framework for thinking about, formulating, and solving many problems in machine learning. Since specialized techniques for the quadratic programming problem arising in support vector classification were developed in the 1990s, there has been more and more cross-fertilization between optimization and machine learning, with the large size and computational demands of machine learning applications driving much recent algorithmic research in optimization. This tutorial reviews the major computational paradigms in machine learning that are amenable to optimization algorithms, then discusses the algorithmic tools that are being brought to bear on such applications. We focus particularly on such algorithmic tools of recent interest as stochastic and incremental gradient methods, online optimization, augmented Lagrangian methods, and the various tools that have been applied recently in sparse and regularized optimization.