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Scalable, Distributed, Deep Machine Learning for Big Data

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Apache Thrift The Thrift stack is a common class hierarchy implemented in each language that abstracts out the tricky details of protocol encoding and network communication 26. Chukwa A data collection system for monitoring large distributed systems; Provides flexible/powerful toolkit to display, monitor, and analyze results; Architecture: Agents - run on each machine and emit data; Collectors - receive data from the agent and write it to stable storage; MapReduce jobs - parsing and archiving the data; Hadoop Infrastructure Care Center - a web-portal style interface.


How Machine Learning Is Changing the World -- and Your Everyday Life

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The term "machine learning" might not mean much to you. You might imagine a computer playing chess, calculating the multitude of moves and the possible countermoves. But, when you hear the term "artificial intelligence" or "AI," however, it's more likely you have visions of Skynet and the rise of our inevitable robot overlords. But, the truth of artificial intelligence -- and particularly machine learning -- is far less sinister, and it's actually not something of the far-off future. It's here today, and it's shaping and simplifying the way we live, work, travel and communicate.


Facebook's data changes will hamper research and oversight, academics warn

The Guardian

A group of the world's leading internet academics say Facebook's decision to tighten access to user data in reaction to the Cambridge Analytica scandal will actually hamper genuine research and oversight of the platform. An open letter, signed by 27 researchers and published on Wednesday, said while the privacy changes might generate positive publicity for Facebook and its chief executive, Mark Zuckerberg, they were "likely to compound the real problem, further diminishing transparency and opportunities for independent oversight". On 4 April, Facebook announced it would make changes to protect the privacy of users, including restricting access to application program interfaces used by third parties to access data. "The net effect of the new API restrictions is to lock out third parties and consolidate Facebook's position as the main analytics and advertising broker," the open letter says. "Contrary to popular belief, these changes are as much about strengthening Facebook's business model of data control as they are about actually improving data privacy for users."


Thoughts on AI: Is AI coming to your emotional rescue?

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According to real estate data firm Co-Star, over 90 million square feet of retail space is slated to close this year, leading observers to point to an obvious truth: empathy matters in customer service. Getting it right is another story. When businesses are out of touch with consumer needs, consumers stop buying and stores start dying. Enter "affective computing," an area of research involving machines that can read and display emotional intelligence, with applications as far ranging from preventative medicine to music lessons and every commercial sector in between. The retail industry isn't the only one eying "emotion AI" as a potential savior from digital disruption, but the physical spaces that characterize the retail experience ares providing innovators with a ripe venue to demonstrate the power that capturing and understanding customer sentiment can have.


What Every Content Marketer Should Know About Artificial Intelligence

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Like many people around the world, I made a couple of professional resolutions for the new year. I wanted to learn as much as I possibly could about artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology. The year is a quarter of the way over and my quest to learn about AI is complete. So complete, in fact, that it culminated into my latest free ebook, "Everything You Need to Know About Marketing Analytics and Artificial Intelligence." RSVP to attend the chat here: "What You Need to Know About AI and Marketing") In this article, I will cover everything I learned about AI and its impact on marketing. We're just getting started down a new and disruptive path in marketing and it's very exciting. There're only three things that can be guaranteed in life - death, taxes and the disruption of an industry. Disruption is happening all around us, every day. Look what Amazon has done to retail, Uber to taxis, LinkedIn to job boards, the Internet to the media, crypto currencies to finance, and so on, and so on.


Speech Emotion Recognition

Communications of the ACM

Communication with computing machinery has become increasingly'chatty' these days: Alexa, Cortana, Siri, and many more dialogue systems have hit the consumer market on a broader basis than ever, but do any of them truly notice our emotions and react to them like a human conversational partner would? In fact, the discipline of automatically recognizing human emotion and affective states from speech, usually referred to as Speech Emotion Recognition or SER for short, has by now surpassed the "age of majority," celebrating the 22nd anniversary after the seminal work of Daellert et al. in 199610--arguably the first research paper on the topic. However, the idea has existed even longer, as the first patent dates back to the late 1970s.41 Previously, a series of studies rooted in psychology rather than in computer science investigated the role of acoustics of human emotion (see, for example, references8,16,21,34). Blanton,4 for example, wrote that "the effect of emotions upon the voice is recognized by all people. Even the most primitive can recognize the tones of love and fear and anger; and this knowledge is shared by the animals. The dog, the horse, and many other animals can understand the meaning of the human voice. The language of the tones is the oldest and most universal of all our means of communication." It appears the time has come for computing machinery to understand it as well.28 This holds true for the entire field of affective computing--Picard's field-coining book by the same name appeared around the same time29 as SER, describing the broader idea of lending machines emotional intelligence able to recognize human emotion and to synthesize emotion and emotional behavior.


Tech Report 5.0: AI Arrives

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Using artificial intelligence (AI) to apply machine learning to planning and constructing buildings is still a theoretical proposition for many AEC firms. But in recent years, as data storage and computational power have expanded, more firms are willing to engage AI as a practical analytics tool. Their ultimate goal for using this platform seems clear: to generate predictive data that provides early hints about future trends and behaviors on everything from interior designs to jobsite safety. For example, co-working real estate giant WeWork is using AI-driven machine learning to forecast how prospective occupants might use co-working and shared spaces, and to assist its design partners in making more optimal choices. These analyses draw data from the company's 200-plus locations worldwide. "We're trying to understand the right kind of spaces to put into offices, so we're not wasting space or overusing it," says WeWork's Director of Research Daniel Davis, PhD.


How artificial intelligence is transforming the world

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Most people are not very familiar with the concept of artificial intelligence (AI). As an illustration, when 1,500 senior business leaders in the United States in 2017 were asked about AI, only 17 percent said they were familiar with it.1 A number of them were not sure what it was or how it would affect their particular companies. They understood there was considerable potential for altering business processes, but were not clear how AI could be deployed within their own organizations. Despite its widespread lack of familiarity, AI is a technology that is transforming every walk of life. It is a wide-ranging tool that enables people to rethink how we integrate information, analyze data, and use the resulting insights to improve decisionmaking. Our hope through this comprehensive overview is to explain AI to an audience of policymakers, opinion leaders, and interested observers, and demonstrate how AI already is altering the world and raising important questions for society, the economy, and governance. In this paper, we discuss novel applications in finance, national security, health care, criminal justice, transportation, and smart cities, and address issues such as data access problems, algorithmic bias, AI ethics and transparency, and legal liability for AI decisions. We contrast the regulatory approaches of the U.S. and European Union, and close by making a number of recommendations for getting the most out of AI while still protecting important human values.2 Although there is no uniformly agreed upon definition, AI generally is thought to refer to "machines that respond to stimulation consistent with traditional responses from humans, given the human capacity for contemplation, judgment and intention."3 According to researchers Shubhendu and Vijay, these software systems "make decisions which normally require [a] human level of expertise" and help people anticipate problems or deal with issues as they come up.4 As such, they operate in an intentional, intelligent, and adaptive manner. Artificial intelligence algorithms are designed to make decisions, often using real-time data. They are unlike passive machines that are capable only of mechanical or predetermined responses. Using sensors, digital data, or remote inputs, they combine information from a variety of different sources, analyze the material instantly, and act on the insights derived from those data. With massive improvements in storage systems, processing speeds, and analytic techniques, they are capable of tremendous sophistication in analysis and decisionmaking.


The Urgency Of Drone Education For Safer Flights โ€“ DEEP AERO DRONES โ€“ Medium

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Better drone education and enforcement is mandatory and need of the hour. To prevent any mishap, drone education is a must. "Relying on common sense alone is not enough- we don't let drivers loose on the roads without knowing the road rules so the same principle should apply in the air," says Louise Taylor, Senior Associate of Simpson Grierson. Australia and UK have separate rules for the use of commercial drones and licenses are required to fly the drone. Simpson Grierson, the law firm states, as the number of commercial drone operator increases, the need of strict rules and regulations also increases.


Machine learning is great but does it need regulation?

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A group from the University of Otago has called for the implementation of laws to regulate and govern the development and use of AI and machine learning in New Zealand. Colin Gavaghan has spoken out as a representative of the Artificial Intelligence and Law in New Zealand Project (AILNZP) - he is an Associate Professor at Otago's Faculty of Law and the director of the NZ Law Foundation sponsored Centre for Law and Policy in Emerging Technologies. In an article published recently, Gavaghan cites the concerns around Immigration New Zealand, ACC, and The Ministry for Social Development's use of predictive analytics systems as reasons that now is the time to consider a regulatory body to oversee the rising use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in New Zealand Government departments. "These systems can be of great use, but there must be more transparency about how predictive systems are being used in government," says Gavaghan in the article. Considering the amount of data that business and industry are collecting about their clients and customers, there seemed to be a lack of discussion in the article around whether this oversight should extend into the private sphere.