Europe
Google turns to University of Oxford to create DeepMind 'Off' switch
Google has teamed up with scientists at the University of Oxford to ensure that its AI, DeepMind, won't be able to overpower human control by creating, what is essentially, an off switch. Revealed in a peer-reviewed paper titled'Safely Interruptible Agents', the framework allows a human operator to safely interrupt an AI without the AI learning how to prevent or induce interruptions. "If such an agent (AI) is operating in real-time under human supervision, now and then it may be necessary for a human operator to press the big red button to prevent the agony from continuing a harmful sequence of actions - harmful either for the agent or for the environment - and lead the agent to into a safer situation." Speaking to Business Insider, Google DeepMind scientist and one of the paper's writers, Laurent Orseau, explained: "If the agent expects a reward but can predict it's going to be shut down. It will try to resist so as to get its reward.
Google: new concerns raised about political influence by senior 'revolving door' jobs
New concerns have been raised about the political influence of Google after research found at least 80 "revolving door" moves in the past decade – instances where the online giant took on government employees and European governments employed Google staff. The research was carried out by the Google Transparency Project, an initiative run by the Campaign for Accountability (CfA), a US organisation that scrutinises corporations and politicians. The CfA has suggested that the moves are a result of Google seeking to boost its influence in Europe as the company seeks to head off antitrust action and moves to tighten up on online privacy. In the UK, Google has hired people from Downing Street, the Home Office, the Treasury, the Department for Education and the Department for Transport. Overall, the company has hired at least 28 British public officials since 2005.
Artificial Intelligence Accelerator Opens in Mountain View
A business incubator from Beijing will open an accelerator in Mountain View on Thursday for artificial intelligence startups. TechCode will select startups with existing AI prototypes to spend six months in the program, including two weeks in China meeting potential investing, manufacturing and distribution partners. The program will conclude with a demo day, said Luke Tang, general manager of TechCode's U.S. Accelerator. TechCode's international presence in China, South Korea and Germany will give the startups an opportunity to tap into global markets, he said. TechCode will target startups that want to expand globally.
Artificial Intelligence News: Artificial Intelligence News Issue 46
At any given moment, pharmaceutical firms have a massive library of compounds and no clue what to do with them. Tucked away in extensive collections of synthetic and theoretical drug banks lie hidden gems - drugs to treat perhaps even the most devastating diseases - but identifying them is a pain: testing can take years, even decades, and often researchers aren't even sure what they're looking for. Dan provides interesting guest commentary with Geekwire: In short, the biggest threat posed by AI is not the advent of autonomous machines, but of human beings losing their autonomy by being driven from the production process. We must confront the potential for serious social unrest, perhaps even revolt or revolution. More than a location tracker for dogs, Tracy alerts owners when it is time to run, play and go to the bathroom and is smart enough to learn on its own Stockholm, Sweden (PRWEB) May 24, 2016 Tracy is a dog tracker that can do more than simply locate a dog's position.
Sexism In Video Games: France Weighs Financial Incentives For Diversity
Sexism has been a persistent problem in video gaming, and France wants to do something about it. The issue has gained mainstream coverage following the so-called Gamergate scandal, an online campaign of harassment against critics or individuals raising awareness of sexism in video games. To fight that, the French government is exploring ways to promote strong representations of women in video games, such as financial bonuses to developers and publishers for games promoting diversity or featuring strong female characters, incentives for partnership opportunities to increase acceptance in the video game community and penalties against video games that promote violence against women by placing them in a "discrimination" category that would keep them from being advertised during prime time, Le Figaro reported Thursday. French Minister of Digital Affairs Axelle Lemaire met with industry leaders to discuss three potential incentives for developers to create more games with strong female characters. A spokesperson for Lemaire said the discussions were still in the early stages, the Verge reported.
Can We Make A Computer Make Art?
Michelangelo's'Creation of Adam' as seen through Google's Deep Dream Created by digital artist Kyle McDonald using Google's Deep Dream program. In the summer of 2015, researchers at Google realized they could make their artificial intelligence algorithms dream. They set the programs to not just classify images, but enhance what they saw. The machines showed their interpretation of art. The researchers found they could also set the programs to generate images, giving an idea of how the machine thought certain objects looked.
Good Is Installing An Off Switch Into Its AI So The Robots Don't Kill Us All
Because Google wants to give humankind a fighting chance incase it accidentally makes Skynet. Google is trying to come out ahead of the imminent robot apocalypse by giving us humans a last hope in stopping the machines from taking over. The developers at Google-owned DeepMind technologies, which specializes in artificial intelligence, have proposed a "big red button" that could shut off the A.I. if anything goes wrong and wouldn't be susceptible to being disabled by the machine itself. If any company is going to build Skynet -- the fictional eye in the sky that leads to the near elimination of humankind in the Terminator movies -- it's Google. The parallels are just too easy to make. But you know, Skynet didn't start out evil.
Google working on 'kill switch' to prevent Terminator-style robot apocalypse
Fears about the power of maniacal machines have been growing in recent years. Google is working on a'kill switch' to stop intelligent robots turning on their human masters. Fears about the power of maniacal machines have been growing in recent years, with both tech pioneer Elon Musk and Professor Stephen Hawking warning of the dreadful possibility of a Terminator-style war between humanity and our super-smart silicon creations . Now the search engine giant has published a paper outlining the work its British artificial intelligence (AI) team Deep Mind team is doing to ensure humanity is not swept away by a metallic fist. Deep Mind develops algorithms to allow robots to learn for themselves directly from raw experience or data.
Should AI be Given Human Rights? This Oxford Professor Says "Yes"
Perhaps the Terminator/Skynet concept of world domination isn't as far-fetched as one might assume. Today, robots are doing everything from service industry jobs to writing and almost winning literary prizes. The formidable advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have prompted not just experts, but the public, to start wondering how we can protect ourselves from robots taking over. Wouldn't robots, with their ever-advancing technology that moves closer and closer to near-human intelligence and consciousness, soon need protection from humans too? This is a question that mathematician Marcus du Sautoy, from the University of Oxford, is asking. As we move closer to a reality of robots equipped with advanced AI, shouldn't they be given moral and legal protection that has, until now, been granted freely to humans?
How the "World's Least-Famous Scientists" Are Making the Economy Tick
Only the most dedicated statistics geeks would get into actuarial science, although the field of study is secretly pretty cool: actuaries are charged with enormous responsibility -- their job is essentially to predict the future, although unlike futurologists, there are real and severe consequences to getting it wrong. The world's "least famous scientists" will be in Lyon, France later this month for the ISFA-Columbia University Actuarial Science Workshop to talk about how smart machines will bring better predictions to an increasingly unpredictable world. Rather than predict what future technologies will corrupt the brains of future children and grandchildren, actuaries concern themselves with money and risk. How will climate change affect home insurance claims from hurricanes ten years from now? If 20-somethings are promised a pension plan on certain terms today, will the world of 40 years from now be able to pay up? How much will it cost to treat the unknown diseases of the future?