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How do we create meaningful work in an age of automation?

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New workplace trends such as automation, AI, and the gig economy are generating a need for policies that create jobs and work that is more fulfilling. This summer, the UK government published a long-awaited independent review of employment practices in the modern economy, led by Matthew Taylor, chief executive of the London-based Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA). His review and policy recommendations addressed questions about automation in the workplace, the influence of the so-called gig economy, and the need to create better work. Taylor sat down recently with James Manyika, chairman of the McKinsey Global Institute, whose recent research agenda has tackled many of the same and similar topics (notably the future of work, independent work, automation, and declining productivity). What follows are edited highlights of their conversation. It begins with Taylor outlining the scope of the UK report. Matthew Taylor: We've been exploring three questions. One is who's being exploited, how they're being exploited, and what might we do about it. Second, an understanding of the incentives that are driving changes in the labor market.


RADAR Webinar - Press Association

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The demand for quality local news, holding power to account and keeping audiences informed and engaged, is higher than ever. RADAR is a new service which harnesses the power of technology to deliver incisive, fact-based news stories to local media across the UK and Ireland. It brings together PA, the national news agency with over 150 years' experience in supplying quality content, and Urbs Media, a tech driven start up using a combination of reporters and automation to mass localise news. Reports And Data and Robots (RADAR) is a global first in successfully combining humans and machine to scale up local news production across core local news pillars such as; health, education, crime, transport, housing and environment. RADAR is moving towards a full market launch and is expected to be able to create 30,000 localised stories each month. Register for this webinar where PA's Editor-in-Chief, Pete Clifton and RADAR's Alan Renwick will outline the details of the service; how the technology works, the content topics, the assets we'll be producing and the ways in which news outlets can access and use the service.


The Algorithm That Helped Google Translate Become Sexist

#artificialintelligence

StitchFix CEO Katrina Lake posted this on Twitter on the day of her company's IPO in 2017. Automated translation is using the same kind of models for suggesting words that are sometimes laced with bias. Parents know one particular challenge of raising kids all too well: teaching them to do what we say, not what we do. A similar challenge has hit artificial intelligence. As more apps and software use AI to automate tasks, a popular data-backed model, called "word embedding," has also picked up entrenched social biases.


Can AI win the war against fake news?

#artificialintelligence

It may have been the first bit of fake news in the history of the Internet: in 1984, someone posted on Usenet that the Soviet Union was joining the network. It was a harmless April's Fools Day prank, a far cry from today's weaponized disinformation campaigns and unscrupulous fabrications designed to turn a quick profit. In 2017, misleading and maliciously false online content is so prolific that we humans have little hope of digging ourselves out of the mire. Instead, it looks increasingly likely that the machines will have to save us. One algorithm meant to shine a light in the darkness is AdVerif.ai,


Human beings could achieve immortality by 2050

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Old age could soon be old news, according to a leading futurologist who claims people born after 1970 could live forever. He predicts that by the year 2050, humans could outlive the constraints of the physical body. Genetic engineering could be used to extend the body's life expectancy, by reducing or reversing the ageing of cells. Advances in AI could lead to android bodies for humans to live in after their own flesh and blood frames have ceased to function. And virtual reality worlds could be created for people to upload their consciousness into once their bodies have failed. Old age could soon be old news, according to a leading futurologist who claims people born after 1970 could live forever.


Artificial intelligence-powered robot unveiled at Munich Airport

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Josie Pepper, a humanoid robot equipped with artificial intelligence, will assist passengers at Munich Airport for several weeks. Josie, as she was named by the staff of Munich Airport and Lufthansa, will'welcome passengers and answer their questions about shops, restaurants and flight operations'.


Artificial intelligence-powered robot unveiled at Munich Airport - Airport Technology

#artificialintelligence

Josie can speak English and will assist customers for several weeks. Josie Pepper, a humanoid robot equipped with artificial intelligence, will assist passengers at Munich Airport for several weeks. Josie, as she was named by the staff of Munich Airport and Lufthansa, will'welcome passengers and answer their questions about shops, restaurants and flight operations'. She speaks English and, standing at 120cm, can be spoken to by children or adults. Her presence in the non-public area of Terminal 2 is part of a test to determine whether the public would be comfortable with a robot offering them advice.


How artificial intelligence is transforming software engineering

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This paper explores the influences of the growing field of artificial intelligence (AI) on the software development process. Several techniques and their potential positive effects on multiple areas of software development will be explored. The main focus is on requirements engineering, the development process, testing and deployment, and the human factor in the field of software development as a whole. A number of scenarios concerning the future influence of AI on software engineering are presented. Software development has been a strongly evolving discipline from the moment of its inception.


What is Artificial General Intelligence? โ€“ Towards Data Science

#artificialintelligence

Artificial Intelligence is a branch of Computer Science ( or Science) which deals with the creation of intelligent systems. Intelligent systems are those systems which posses intelligence just like humans. The science of Artificial intelligence is not new, The term Artificial intelligence has been mentioned in manuscripts of Ancient Greece and Egypt. Greeks believed in god Hephaestus, also known as God of Blacksmiths, according to a Greek mythology Hephaestus made intelligent weapons for all Gods, in their view, the goal of Artificial intelligence is to: be helpful for people to achieve a certain goal, be able to operate automatically and be programmed in advance to react in different ways depending on the situation. Well, The term Artificial Intelligence has become popular in the field of Entertainment, we can see lots of movies based on the concept of Super intelligence.


Test which is 90% accurate could help to diagnose autism

Daily Mail - Science & tech

A blood test could help to diagnose autism in children by detecting early warning signs. It is almost 90 per cent accurate and could be available to doctors within a year, scientists at the University of Warwick say. Their test, which delivers a result within four hours, is believed to pick up damage in the blood that mirrors brain problems linked to autistic symptoms. Study leader Dr Naila Rabbani said: 'We have been working for five years on this test, believing it would be beneficial to children and their parents to identify the problem and provide intervention therapy at an earlier point. 'More research is needed to identify if the same biomarkers are found in younger children, but we are determined to take this forward to the level where it could be available on the NHS.' Around 700,000 people in Britain โ€“ approximately one in 100 โ€“ are believed to be autistic.