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Engineers develop artificial intelligence system to detect often-missed cancer tumors

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Engineers at the center have taught a computer how to detect tiny specks of lung cancer in CT scans, which radiologists often have a difficult time identifying. The artificial intelligence system is about 95 percent accurate, compared to 65 percent when done by human eyes, the team said. "We used the brain as a model to create our system," said Rodney LaLonde, a doctoral candidate and captain of UCF's hockey team. "You know how connections between neurons in the brain strengthen during development and learn? We used that blueprint, if you will, to help our system understand how to look for patterns in the CT scans and teach itself how to find these tiny tumors."


'Super Mario' creator says gaming industry should put steady subscriptions ahead of in-game charges

The Japan Times

The legendary video game designer who created "Super Mario" and "Donkey Kong" has a word of advice for today's industry: Stop nickel-and-diming users. Shigeru Miyamoto, 65, said Nintendo Co. is exploring different ways of charging people for games, shunning the free-to-play model, which has become a moneymaker in the $140 billion gaming sector by charging players to access additional content. He called on his peers to deliver titles at fixed prices without overcharging players, which would create more sustainable businesses over the long term. "We're lucky to have such a giant market, so our thinking is, if we can deliver games at reasonable prices to as many people as possible, we will see big profits," Miyamoto said at the Computer Entertainment Developers Conference in Yokohama on Wednesday. Miyamoto's criticism comes as the free-to-play model -- including loot boxes and microtransactions -- drives record profits.


Farm Robotics are Taking a Giant Automated Leap Forward

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In today's industrial environment, robots appeal to several industries because they help ease labor concerns--specifically, an aging workforce and the potential to increase the efficiency of work output. This is no different in the agricultural world. Introducing robots into the fieldwork would help reduce labor concerns that are currently being experienced in both the U.S. and in Europe. Robots and new technology would also help alleviate the increase need of precision work and limitations brought on by new chemical and natural resources farming standards. However, the delicate nature of the work makes it difficult to introduce traditional industrial robots.


Not Creating A.I. May Be a Bigger Threat to Humanity, Says Facebook Expert

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Artificial intelligence could outsmart and enslave humanity, but our species' future could turn out even worse if we don't advance in the field. That's according to Tomas Mikolov, a research scientist at Facebook A.I. Research, who believes that catastrophic events could have a detrimental effect on society, and it may be machines that save humans from themselves. "There are these arguments that maybe we should not develop A.I. because it's going to destroy us," Mikolov said at the Human-Level Artificial Intelligence conference in Prague, Czech Republic on Saturday, describing this scenario as resulting from science fiction drama. "What if actually not achieving A.I. is the biggest existential threat for humans? As the technology is getting increasingly complex, we are producing more artificial substances that could get into the environment. We as humans are actually very bad at making predictions. What will happen in some distant time, 20, 30 years from now if we make some bad decisions? Maybe actually it will be A.I. that will help us to become much smarter."


Dubai Health Authority launches artificial intelligence strategy

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The Dubai Health Authority (DHA) has launched an artificial intelligence (AI) strategy to support its medical systems and equip medical personnel with technologies to use in the diagnosis and treatment of patients. The forecast for the future is in and, in typical British fashion, it looks like it's going to be cloudy. Our IT Priorities survey has revealed that organisations are planning on making the most of the cloud in the future. Download our IT Priorities results for more insights into where the IT industry is going. You forgot to provide an Email Address.


"We are Still Working With Tesla," Says Nvidia A.I. Expert

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Tesla is working on its own autonomous driving chip, but its relationship with Nvidia is not over yet, says, Alison Lowdnes, who works on artificial intelligence developer relations for Nvidia. Lowdnes confirmed to Inverse that the chip maker is still working with the automaker, despite Tesla CEO Elon Musk's announcement earlier this month. "We're still working with Tesla," Lowndes told Inverse Friday during an interview at the Human-Level Artificial Intelligence conference in Prague, Czech Republic. Tesla declined to comment on the relationship to Inverse. The confirmation follows comments from Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang in this month's second-quarter earnings call, where he said that "if it doesn't turn out, for whatever reason it doesn't turn out for them [Tesla], you can give me a call and I'd be more than happy to help."


About

#artificialintelligence

Adam Drake's professional background includes a wide range of technical and leadership roles, including: leading technical business transformations in global and multi-cultural environments, performing in-depth technical due-diligence and funding analysis for investors, and mentoring new technical and operational executives. His passion is to help companies become more productive by improving internal leadership capabilities, and accelerating product development through technology and data architecture guidance. His technical interests include online learning systems, high-frequency/low-latency data processing systems, recommender systems, distributed systems, and functional programming. Adam has a background in Applied Mathematics and has worked in technology roles since the 90s. Some talks I've given, in reverse chronological order: I was honored to be invited by DevTO to give a talk at their May meetup.


Hype or Hypergrowth? 11 Charts That Showcase The Speed of AI Development

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AI is featured everywhere nowadays. From books, to movies, to news articles, we just can't get enough of AI. But is the feeling of AI growing legitimate or are we just bamboozled by the media publishing about it? To get a better idea of how fast is AI developing and how present it is in our lives we took a look at a variety of sources. From Stanford's research into the past 100 years of AI and future trends, to what people ask Google and Wikipedia.


Playing 20 Question Game with Policy-Based Reinforcement Learning

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

The 20 Questions (Q20) game is a well known game which encourages deductive reasoning and creativity. In the game, the answerer first thinks of an object such as a famous person or a kind of animal. Then the questioner tries to guess the object by asking 20 questions. In a Q20 game system, the user is considered as the answerer while the system itself acts as the questioner which requires a good strategy of question selection to figure out the correct object and win the game. However, the optimal policy of question selection is hard to be derived due to the complexity and volatility of the game environment. In this paper, we propose a novel policy-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) method, which enables the questioner agent to learn the optimal policy of question selection through continuous interactions with users. To facilitate training, we also propose to use a reward network to estimate the more informative reward. Compared to previous methods, our RL method is robust to noisy answers and does not rely on the Knowledge Base of objects. Experimental results show that our RL method clearly outperforms an entropy-based engineering system and has competitive performance in a noisy-free simulation environment.


Detecting Outliers in Data with Correlated Measures

arXiv.org Machine Learning

Advances in sensor technology have enabled the collection of large-scale datasets. Such datasets can be extremely noisy and often contain a significant amount of outliers that result from sensor malfunction or human operation faults. In order to utilize such data for real-world applications, it is critical to detect outliers so that models built from these datasets will not be skewed by outliers. In this paper, we propose a new outlier detection method that utilizes the correlations in the data (e.g., taxi trip distance vs. trip time). Different from existing outlier detection methods, we build a robust regression model that explicitly models the outliers and detects outliers simultaneously with the model fitting. We validate our approach on real-world datasets against methods specifically designed for each dataset as well as the state of the art outlier detectors. Our outlier detection method achieves better performances, demonstrating the robustness and generality of our method. Last, we report interesting case studies on some outliers that result from atypical events.