Vilnius County
- North America > United States > Massachusetts > Middlesex County > Cambridge (0.04)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.04)
- Europe > Lithuania > Vilnius County > Vilnius (0.04)
ADORE: Autonomous Domain-Oriented Relevance Engine for E-commerce
Fang, Zheng, Xie, Donghao, Pang, Ming, Yuan, Chunyuan, Jiang, Xue, Peng, Changping, Lin, Zhangang, Luo, Zheng
Relevance modeling in e-commerce search remains challenged by semantic gaps in term-matching methods (e.g., BM25) and neural models' reliance on the scarcity of domain-specific hard samples. We propose ADORE, a self-sustaining framework that synergizes three innovations: (1) A Rule-aware Relevance Discrimination module, where a Chain-of-Thought LLM generates intent-aligned training data, refined via Kahneman-Tversky Optimization (KTO) to align with user behavior; (2) An Error-type-aware Data Synthesis module that auto-generates adversarial examples to harden robustness; and (3) A Key-attribute-enhanced Knowledge Distillation module that injects domain-specific attribute hierarchies into a deployable student model. ADORE automates annotation, adversarial generation, and distillation, overcoming data scarcity while enhancing reasoning. Large-scale experiments and online A/B testing verify the effectiveness of ADORE. The framework establishes a new paradigm for resource-efficient, cognitively aligned relevance modeling in industrial applications.
- North America > United States > Minnesota > Hennepin County > Minneapolis (0.14)
- North America > United States > California > San Francisco County > San Francisco (0.14)
- Europe > Austria > Vienna (0.14)
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Beyond Confidence: Adaptive and Coherent Decoding for Diffusion Language Models
Chen, Kecheng, Liu, Ziru, Tao, Xijia, Liu, Hui, Fu, Xinyu, Zhang, Suiyun, Tu, Dandan, Kong, Lingpeng, Liu, Rui, Li, Haoliang
Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently achieved significant success due to their any-order generation capabilities. However, existing inference methods typically rely on local, immediate-step metrics such as confidence or entropy which inherently lack a more reliable perspective. This limitation frequently leads to inconsistent sampling trajectories and suboptimal generation quality. To address this, we propose Coherent Contextual Decoding (CCD), a novel inference framework built upon two core innovations. First, CCD employs a trajectory rectification mechanism that leverages historical context to enhance sequence coherence, enabling the early rejection of suboptimal paths. We demonstrate that this mechanism is theoretically equivalent to modeling the consistency of historical steps via the conditional mutual information between context and token predictions. Building on this theoretical insight, we further address the inefficiency of conventional uniform decoding budgets. Instead of rigid allocations based on diffusion steps, we introduce an adaptive sampling strategy that dynamically adjusts the unmasking budget for each step according to our consistency metric. Consequently, our method significantly improves the quality of generation trajectories while accelerating the sampling process. Empirically, our method achieves a simultaneous enhancement in both inference speed and performance across diverse benchmarks on Dream and LLaDA, delivering up to 3.48x speedup alongside 3.91% performance improvement.
- Workflow (0.66)
- Research Report (0.50)
- Consumer Products & Services > Travel (0.46)
- Energy (0.46)
A Concise Review of Hallucinations in LLMs and their Mitigation
Pulkundwar, Parth, Dhanawade, Vivek, Yadav, Rohit, Sonkar, Minal, Asurlekar, Medha, Rathod, Sarita
Abstract--Traditional language models face a challenge from hallucinations. Their very presence casts a large, dangerous shadow over the promising realm of natural language processing. It becomes crucial to understand the various kinds of hallucinations that occur nowadays, their origins, and ways of reducing them. This document provides a concise and straightforward summary of that. It serves as a one-stop resource for a general understanding of hallucinations and how to mitigate them. In the fast-moving world of Natural Language Processing (NLP) today, large language models (LLMs) such as GPT, BERT, and others have become the principal agents of change in natural language processing. They can generate human-like text, answer multifaceted questions, or engage in conversation with as much fluency.
- Asia > India > Maharashtra > Mumbai (0.05)
- North America > United States > Hawaii > Honolulu County > Honolulu (0.04)
- North America > United States > California > Orange County > Laguna Hills (0.04)
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Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,377
What is in the 28-point US plan for Ukraine? 'Ukraine is running out of men, money and time' Can the US get all sides to end the war? Why is Europe opposing Trump's peace plan? Zelenskyy says US peace plan'looks better' with new revisions Here's where things stand on Tuesday, December 2: Russian forces launched a ballistic missile on Ukraine's Dnipro, killing four people and wounding 40 others, according to Ukrainian authorities. Russia claimed the capture of the strategic eastern Ukrainian town of Pokrovsk, the logistics hub that has been under attack for months by Moscow's forces.
- North America > United States (1.00)
- Asia > Russia (1.00)
- Asia > Middle East > Republic of Türkiye (0.49)
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Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,376
Here's where things stand on Monday, December 1. The number of casualties from a Russian attack on Ukraine's Kyiv on Sunday rose to one person killed and 18 wounded, according to regional Governor Mykola Kalashnyk. In southern Kherson, at least two people were killed, and seven others were wounded in more Russian attacks, Governor Oleksandr Prokudin said on Telegram. In the Donetsk region, at least two people were killed, and five were injured in Russian attacks on Saturday, according to Governor Vadym Filashkin. In Russia, a Ukrainian drone attack killed two men in the Belgorod region, the region's operational headquarters said in a post on Telegram.
- Asia > Russia (1.00)
- Europe > Ukraine > Kyiv Oblast > Kyiv (0.25)
- Europe > Ukraine > Kherson Oblast > Kherson (0.25)
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- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots > Autonomous Vehicles > Drones (0.72)
- Information Technology > Communications > Social Media (0.57)
- North America > United States > California > Orange County > Irvine (0.14)
- Europe > Lithuania > Vilnius County > Vilnius (0.04)
- Asia > Japan > Honshū > Chūbu > Ishikawa Prefecture > Kanazawa (0.04)
- Information Technology (0.47)
- Transportation (0.46)
Russia-Ukraine war: List of key events, day 1,341
Is Trump losing patience with Putin? Will sanctions against Russian oil giants hurt Putin? How much of Europe's oil still comes from Russia? Russian drone attacks on the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, early on Sunday killed at least three people and wounded 29 others, according to Ukrainian Minister of Internal Affairs Ihor Klymenko. The wounded included seven children, Klymenko said.
- Asia > Russia (1.00)
- North America > United States (0.73)
- Europe > Ukraine > Kyiv Oblast > Kyiv (0.26)
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- Government > Regional Government > Europe Government > Russia Government (1.00)
- Government > Regional Government > Asia Government > Russia Government (1.00)
Label Indeterminacy in AI & Law
Steging, Cor, Zbiegień, Tadeusz
Machine learning is increasingly used in the legal domain, where it typically operates retrospectively by treating past case outcomes as ground truth. However, legal outcomes are often shaped by human interventions that are not captured in most machine learning approaches. A final decision may result from a settlement, an appeal, or other procedural actions. This creates label indeterminacy: the outcome could have been different if the intervention had or had not taken place. We argue that legal machine learning applications need to account for label indeterminacy. Methods exist that can impute these indeterminate labels, but they are all grounded in unverifiable assumptions. In the context of classifying cases from the European Court of Human Rights, we show that the way that labels are constructed during training can significantly affect model behaviour. We therefore position label indeterminacy as a relevant concern in AI & Law and demonstrate how it can shape model behaviour.
- North America > United States (0.28)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Cambridgeshire > Cambridge (0.14)
- Europe > United Kingdom > England > Oxfordshire > Oxford (0.04)
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As NATO-Russia tensions rise, Lithuania prepares for conflict
Can Ukraine restore its pre-war borders? Why are Tomahawk missiles for Ukraine a'red line' for Russia? Is Russia testing NATO with aerial incursions in Europe? Lithuania, a small Baltic state bordering Belarus and Russia's Kaliningrad, is adapting to new tensions between NATO and Moscow. A member of the Lithuanian Riflemen's Union takes part in a military exercise in central Lithuania [Nils Adler/Al Jazeera] Two members of the Lithuanian Riflemen's Union take part in a military exercise in central Lithuania [Nils Adler/Al Jazeera] On a nearby building is an illuminated decorative Z, a symbol used to show support for the Russian military's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, which began in February 2022.
- Asia > Russia (1.00)
- North America > United States (0.67)
- Europe > Russia > Northwestern Federal District > Kaliningrad Oblast > Kaliningrad (0.28)
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- Government > Military (1.00)
- Government > Regional Government > Europe Government > Russia Government (0.90)
- Government > Regional Government > Asia Government > Russia Government (0.90)
- Information Technology > Artificial Intelligence > Robots > Autonomous Vehicles > Drones (0.69)
- Information Technology > Communications (0.48)