Atlantic Ocean
For at least $675,000, you can own a handwritten page from Charles Darwin's manuscript of 'On the Origin of Species'
If you are among the scant 33% of U.S. adults who believe that humans and other living things evolved solely by a process of natural selection, it might be time to put your money where your mouth is. No, this is not a political fundraising pitch. It's a notice of the impending sale, by auction, of a piece of scientific history -- a signed manuscript page from the concluding chapter of Charles Darwin's "On the Origin of Species." Written in the compressed, right-slanting script of Darwin himself, the sheet is numbered "245" in the upper right-hand corner, and would go on to become page 514 of the latest, 3rd edition of his landmark tome. It was likely written in 1859, when the English biologist was about 50 years old.
For babies, breastfeeding is still best, even if it doesn't make them smarter (though it might)
There are lots of reasons why doctors encourage new mothers to breastfeed their babies. Compared with babies who get formula, babies who are breastfed are less likely to die as a result of infections, sudden infant death syndrome or any other reason. The longer a mother nurses -- and the longer she does so exclusively -- the bigger the benefits, studies show. Another perceived benefit of breastfeeding is the possibility that it boosts a baby's brain. A clinical trial involving more than 16,000 infants in Belarus who were randomly assigned to get either special support for breastfeeding (based on a program from the World Health Organization and UNICEF) or a hospital's usual care found that babies in the first group scored an average of 7.5 points higher on a verbal IQ test and 5.9 points higher on overall IQ.
Launching Apple, Gmail, And A Harvard-IBM Robot Super-Brain
This week's milestones in the history of technology include the birth of Apple Computer, the first release of Gmail, and IBM signing an agreement with Harvard to build one of the earliest computers, the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator (ASCC), later called Mark I. Guglielmo Marconi receives the first wireless signal transmitted across the English Channel, sent from Wimereux, France, to his ship-to-shore station at the South Foreland Lighthouse outside Dover, England. The signal was a test held at the request of the French Government which was considering licensing the invention in France. Bell Telephone Laboratories announces the invention of the phototransistor, a transistor operated by light rather than electric current, invented by John Northrup Shive. An entirely new type of "electric eye" much smaller and sturdier than present photo-electric cells and possibly cheaper-has been invented at the Laboratories. During the past quarter century, electric eyes have found widespread use in electronics because of their ability to control electric currents by the action of light.
Watch laser drone zap salmon
When you picture laser-wielding robots, equipped with the latest machine vision algorithms, what setting do you imagine them operating in? Currently being employed in the North Sea fjords in Norway, along with a select few lochs in Scotland, a smart underwater drone developed by Stingray Marine Solutions is designed to help deal with the problem of sea lice. Didn't know that salmon had lice? Don't worry, you're not alone. "It's not a problem that's all that well known outside of the salmon farming industry in Norway," John Breivik, general manager at Stingray, told Digital Trends.
Mysterious equipment spotted on SpaceX drone ship
SpaceX fans are excited about what is likely the first clear image of a robot that could be used on the company's autonomous spaceport drone ships. SpaceX's Of Course I Still Love You Drone Ship is seen at Port Canaveral on Monday, March 20, 2017. In the lower-right is what is believed to be a Falcon 9 first stage securing vehicle. CAPE CANAVERAL -- Stephen Marr had his suspicions when he photographed a mysterious piece of equipment atop SpaceX's drone ship at Port Canaveral on Monday. "I knew there was something different there," Marr, 34, said. So he did what any lover of space and social media would do: He posted it online.
Sorry, moms: Prenatal vitamins with DHA won't boost your kids' IQ after all
Researchers have some bad news for moms who used DHA supplements while they were pregnant in hopes of boosting their baby's brains: At age 7, kids whose mothers took DHA scored no higher on an IQ test than kids whose moms swallowed capsules that were DHA-free. The results are the latest findings from a study assessing the benefits -- if any -- of giving DHA to babies in utero. They appear in Tuesday's edition of the Journal of the American Medical Assn. DHA, short for docosahexaenoic acid, is an omega-3 fatty acid that plays a key role in brain health. It's essential throughout our lives, and especially during infancy when the brain, eyes and nervous system are developing.
Would you trust your life to an 'autopilot' robo-doctor?
I am in an aeroplane crossing the Atlantic Ocean as I write this. We took off from Heathrow Airport more than three hours ago. By now, it's likely the plane's captain and crew are not physically in control of the aircraft. Something as complex as flying a metal tube packed with more than 300 living souls at 12,000 metres and 900kph is left to a computer and a set of algorithms. Such a device is badly needed in our hospital wards. Critical patients needing 24/7 intensive care could certainly benefit from data-based approaches that could leverage on state-of-the-art analytics and AI.
Even you can have the memory of a champion memorizer
The making of a memory champion, it turns out, is not so different from the making of any other great athlete. To triumph in sport, athletes sculpt muscle and sinew and lash them together with head and heart to deliver optimum performance. To perform extraordinary feats of memorization, memory champions strengthen distinct groups of structures scattered throughout the brain. And then, they groove the connections that lash those groups together until the whole system works like a well-oiled machine. In short, memory champions are not born that way.
These three drugs may boost your thinking skills, but may cost you time-wise
For the cognitively ambitious among us, there are always new debates to win, tests to ace, and feats of intellect to accomplish. And just as for the athletically gifted, the lure of performance-enhancing drugs is hard to resist. The question is, can drugs boost intellectual performance? New research shows that for tournament-level chess players, they can. In a series of experiments, researchers found that caffeine, the stimulant Ritalin and the stay-awake drug modafinil ever-so-slightly improved players' chances of winning a game against a computer program set to their skill level.
Computers can now challenge -- and beat -- professional poker players at Texas hold 'em
First they figured out how to play checkers and backgammon. Then they mastered chess, Go, "Jeopardy!" and even a few Atari video games. Now computers can challenge humans at the poker table -- and win. DeepStack, a software program developed at the University of Alberta's Computer Poker Research Group, took on 33 professional poker players in more than 44,000 hands of Texas hold'em. Overall, the program won by a significantly higher margin than if it had simply folded in each round, according to a new study in Science.