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Russian forces clear mines in Syria's Palmyra

Al Jazeera

Russian combat engineers arrived in Syria on a mine-clearing mission in the ancient town of Palmyra after it was recaptured from Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) this week. On Thursday, the Defence Ministry said sapper units were airlifted to Syria with equipment including state-of-the art robotic devices to defuse mines at the 2,000-year-old archaeological site. Russian television stations showed Il-76 transport planes with the engineers landing before dawn at the Russian air base in Syria. Sunday's recapture of Palmyra by Syrian troops under the cover of Russian air strikes was an important victory over ISIL fighters, who controlled the area for 10 months. Lieutenant General Sergei Rudskoi of the military's General Staff said Russian advisers helped plan and direct the Syrian army's operation to recapture Palmyra.


The record breaking MEGADRONE that could take commuters to work

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Students who created a record-breaking remote-controlled multicopter drone say they hope to get permission to fly a person in its structure. The University of Oslo team built the large unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), dubbed the Megakopter, over an 18 month period. It contains 13 propellers and eight hexacopters powered by a total of 48 motors that reside on a frame built from aluminum and plywood. Students who created a record-breaking remote-controlled multicopter drone say they hope to get permission to fly a person in its structure. The drone cost more than 200,000 Norwegian kroners ( 21,600 or 15,000) to make and took two years.


Want to be a winner? It really is mind over matter: Study discovers the brain circuits that decide whether fights are won or lost

Daily Mail - Science & tech

Sports stars such as Sir Steve Redgrave and Muhammad Ali claim a positive mental attitude is the most important part of preparing for a big race or bout in the ring. Now scientists have uncovered the uncovered the physical circuits in the brain that determine whether a fight will be won or lost. Deep within the brain, in a structure called the habenula, two neural circuits work in a complex interplay to influence the outcome of a battle. Scientists have uncovered the uncovered the physical circuits in the brain that determine whether a fight will be won or lost. This image shows changes in nerve excitation from the habenula region in a winner and loser zebrafish.


[Letter] Measures of success

Science

Young scientists should be valued by their commitment to education, their dedication to fighting inequality in science, and their efforts to democratize science.


How GPUs are Helping Map Worldwide Poverty The Official NVIDIA Blog

#artificialintelligence

Editor's note: This is one in a series of profiles of five finalists for NVIDIA's 2016 Global Impact Award, which provides 150,000 to researchers using NVIDIA technology for groundbreaking work that addresses social, humanitarian and environmental problems. Eradicating worldwide poverty by 2030 is the top goal on the United Nations' sustainable development agenda, published late last year. But a lack of data has frustrated efforts to measure progress toward the goal. Most of those living in extreme poverty are in sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia, where accurate poverty data is scarce. A small team at Stanford University is changing that, one satellite image at a time.


Monster Machine Cracks the Game of Go

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A computer program has defeated a master of the ancient Chinese game of Go, achieving one of the loftiest of the Grand Challenges of AI at least a decade earlier than anyone had thought possible. The programmers, at Google's Deep Mind laboratory, in London, write in today's issue of Nature that their program AlphaGo defeated Fan Hui, the European Go champion, 5 games to nil, in a match held last October in the company's offices. Earlier, the program had won 494 out of 495 games against the best rival Go programs. AlphaGo's creators now hope to seal their victory at a 5-game match against Lee Se-dol, the best Go player in the world. That match, for a 1 million prize fund, is scheduled to take place in March in Seoul, South Korea.


What Happens When You Combine Artificial Intelligence and Satellite Imagery Geo & OS Intelligence

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According to the United Nations (UN), more than 12 million people--including 5.6 million children--have fled Syria to escape the horrors of the country's ongoing civil war and invasion by ISIS. Worldwide, the UN reports an unprecedented 59.5 million people are displaced by crisis. The flow of refugees toward Europe from Syria and other war-torn nations has caused the continent's greatest refugee crisis since World War II. Finland-based Lucify, which creates interactive data visualizations to help organizations analyze and communicate important data, recently tackled the refugee migration to Europe. Using UN data from 2012 through December 2015, its interactive map offers a time-lapse view of refugee migration and country-by-country statistics.


IBM's Watson Is Significant, Says Morgan Stanley, Investors Just Have to Get It

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Shares of International Business Machines (IBM) are up 3.50, or 2.4%, at 151.91, after Morgan Stanley's Katy Huberty this morning reiterated an Overweight rating on the shares, and jacked her price target to 168 from 140, while she now thinks the most bullish scenario for the company could see the stock soar to 195. A lot of that depends on sentiment turning among skeptical investors, she notes: That upside scenario to 195 is predicated on the prospect that "investors begin to recognize IBM's competitive lead in Strategic Imperatives, particularly Watson." The main contention Huberty makes is that Watson, the company's artificial intelligence service, is going to double the number of customers it has this year, and that "after aggressive hiring and an estimated 5B in data acquisitions over just the past two quarters, IBM is beginning to show a path toward revenue monetization in Watson." Huberty doesn't project any financials for Watson, but she has been keeping a list of the customers that have signed up for the service, names such as Japan's SoftBank (9984JP) and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ), which give her confidence the company can make real money off of many sectors of the economy such as healthcare: From a top-down perspective, we see Watson as similar (though even more disruptive) to ERP which initially helped address human inefficiencies in business much like Watson. ERP has grown into a 150B market including software, hardware, and services and we see that as a conservative estimate for cognitive computing with IBM Watson the likely share leader.


How artificial intelligence is transforming the legal profession

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So he and his business partner, Dan Roth, decided to create a program that would help lawyers manage electronic documents for litigation. Their idea led them to purchase an e-discovery application. By 2000, Leib and his partner launched their own creation, Discovery Cracker. "We saw a gap in the marketplace," Leib says. Lawyers need tools to keep up with it." Instead of wading through piles of paper, lawyers now deal with terabytes of data and hundreds of thousands of documents. E-discovery, legal research and document review are more sophisticated due to the abundance of data. So while working as chief strategy officer at kCura in Chicago, Leib saw a need again in the market. "For years, lawyers have been stuck with antiquated tools that focus primarily … on Boolean search. Better tools are needed to truly understand data." "What is the future of the industry?


Accenture Operations to bet on AI based automation platforms

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New Delhi: Accenture Operations, the 7-billion business segment of technology firm Accenture Plc, which deals with process outsourcing, infrastructure consulting and outsourcing, security and cloud services, is betting on automation platforms backed by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning for its next phase of growth, said Manish Sharma, senior managing director, Accenture Operations in an interview earlier this week. "Analytics and automation are critical and are high-focus areas for us. We are using automation technologies at scale for our client base," he said. "We are investing a lot of money and time into the AI piece. In automation, there is simple automation like Mini-Bots and then there is high-end automation solutions like Virtual Assistance and artificial or cognitive solutions," he explained.