Africa
Startup Bay Labs Uses AI for Heart Disease Diagnosis NVIDIA Blog
And humans need health screenings, especially for the heart. That's because heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. With deep learning, heart disease diagnosis is becoming easier and more accessible -- which in turn can improve treatment and patient outcomes. Echocardiograms -- ultrasound tests that generate images of the heart -- are used to detect and manage heart disease cases. An echo, as it's commonly called, is also used as an assessment tool for specific populations, such as chemotherapy patients, because of their increased risk of heart failure.
Handwritten Amharic Character Recognition Using a Convolutional Neural Network
Gondere, Mesay Samuel, Schmidt-Thieme, Lars, Boltena, Abiot Sinamo, Jomaa, Hadi Samer
Amharic is the official language of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. There are lots of historic Amharic and Ethiopic handwritten documents addressing various relevant issues including governance, science, religious, social rules, cultures and art works which are very reach indigenous knowledge. The Amharic language has its own alphabet derived from Ge'ez which is currently the liturgical language in Ethiopia. Handwritten character recognition for non Latin scripts like Amharic is not addressed especially using the advantages of the state of the art techniques. This research work designs for the first time a model for Amharic handwritten character recognition using a convolutional neural network. The dataset was organized from collected sample handwritten documents and data augmentation was applied for machine learning. The model was further enhanced using multi-task learning from the relationships of the characters. Promising results are observed from the later model which can further be applied to word prediction.
Artificial Intelligence has a gender bias problem -- just ask Siri
Suggest to Samsung's Virtual Personal Assistant Bixby "Let's talk dirty", and the female voice will respond with a honeyed accent: "I don't want to end up on Santa's naughty list." Ask the same question to the programme's male voice and it replies "I've read that soil erosion is a real dirt problem." In South Africa, where I live and conduct my research into gender biases in artificial intelligence, Samsung now offers Bixby in various voices depending on which language you choose. The voices of Julia, Lisa and Stephanie are coquettish and eager. John is clever and straightforward.
Artificial Intelligence in Supply Chain Market Competitive Scenario, Financial Overview, and High-Profit Margins – Business Intelligence
The demand for artificial intelligence has grown significantly in the last few years due to the advantages it provides. Rising use of big data, growing demand for greater transparency and visibility into supply chain data and processes, and increasing adoption of AI for improving consumer services and satisfaction are some of the other factors driving the demand in this market. Moreover, growing applicability of AI in various industries has further augmented the demand in this market. The global artificial intelligence in supply chain market could be classified on basis of technology, application, end-user industry, and offerings. The end-user industry category can further be segmented into manufacturing, aerospace, automotive, retail, consumer packaged goods, healthcare, food and beverages, and others.
Entering the era of intelligent payments
Doing business in Sudan isn't easy, but back in 2011, it should have been possible. "We were working with major telecoms company Zain based out of southern Sudan at the time – before the country split in two," explains Charlie Tryon, chief executive of Maris, an investment holding company that operates across east and southern Africa. "Sudan was on the US's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) sanctions list, but the south was exempt, so it should have been OK for us to work here. We took out all the precautions we needed – did all the necessary paperwork, spoke to all the right people, told the banks, made sure we had permission from OFAC and notified all other regulatory bodies about our cross-border transaction – everything. "But the money we transferred from our business bank account to Zain was still stopped," he says. Tryon's transaction failed to pass compliance tests. In a bind, he was forced to physically move thousands of dollars from a bank account in Uganda to Sudan to pay his suppliers – at great personal risk. "We had suitcases full of cash that we took via plane and car into Sudan," says Tryon. "This isn't the ideal way to run a business, but at the time we had very little choice." A lot has changed since 2011. Know-your-customer and anti-money laundering (AML) screening is increasingly automated, helping to remove some of the delays caused by strict compliance measures. On top of this, banks, retailers, payment service providers (PSPs) and other businesses involved in the money transfer process are using artificial intelligence (AI) to make much more accurate decisions about payments. "At the time, we spent a huge amount of money and time trying to set this right," says Tryon. "It included international travel, lobbying, meetings with banks and regulators.
AI vs human skill: is there a winner?
That Artificial Intelligence will replace the need for a human workforce, is a misconception. Rather, AI is an effective tool that can support a business to build a more efficient workforce and assist with cost-saving initiatives. This is the view of Wessel Oosthuizen, Senior Manager, TMT, Deloitte Africa, who says that skills and capacity building in the field of AI, as well as critical thinking and a workforce that understands how to leverage this technology – are key for businesses to remain relevant in a rapidly changing world. "Individuals with finance, engineering or computer science backgrounds – who understand both the possibilities that AI presents and its limitations – are priceless. They combine their subject matter expertise, critical thinking, data analysis and innovation, with AI tools and techniques to help their organisations make the most of AI and similar technologies" said Oosthuizen. His sentiments are echoed in Deloitte's recently released 18th edition of its Technology, Media & Telecommunications Predictions (TMT Predictions), which finds that while enterprise software and cloud-based development platforms can provide effective gateways to AI, they are not a substitute for having at least some technical AI talent, in-house.
LegalTech Artificial Intelligence Market Competitive Dynamics & Global Outlook 2024 – Top Key players like - Blue J Legal, Casetext Inc., Catalyst Repository Systems, eBREVIA, Everlaw, FiscalNote, Judicata, Justia - Techtiding
A detailed study accumulated to offer Latest insights about acute features of the LegalTech Artificial Intelligence market. The report contains different market predictions related to market size, revenue, production, CAGR, Consumption, gross margin, price, and other substantial factors. The report also offers a complete study of the future trends and developments of the market. It also examines the role of the leading market players involved in the industry including their corporate overview, financial summary and SWOT analysis. Legal technology, also known as Legal Tech, refers to the use of technology and software to provide legal services.
Artificial Intelligence Platform Market to Perceive Substantial Growth During 2018 – 2028 – Analytics News
Automation and innovation in the work within business is necessary for the reinvention of the system landscapes. The same is possible with the machine learnings together with the help of the artificial intelligence platform. The industries in the recent time are in the tremendous need of the artificial intelligence platform to increase automation, machine interaction and to save time. Furthermore, problem-solving, social intelligence and general intelligence can also be achieved with the help of the artificial intelligence platform. The artificial intelligence platform market is expected to grow during the forecast period due to growth in adoption of cloud based application and services.
Towards Explainability for a Civilian UAV Fleet Management using an Agent-based Approach
Mualla, Yazan, Najjar, Amro, Kampik, Timotheus, Tchappi, Igor, Galland, Stéphane, Nicolle, Christophe
This paper presents an initial design concept and specification of a civilian Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) management simulation system that focuses on explainability for the human-in-the-loop control of semi-autonomous UAVs. The goal of the system is to facilitate the operator intervention in critical scenarios (e.g. avoid safety issues or financial risks). Explainability is supported via user-friendly abstractions on Belief-Desire-Intention agents. To evaluate the effectiveness of the system, a human-computer interaction study is proposed.
Using Deep Learning to 'See' Inside Homes Across the World - The Good Men Project
How much does someone's living room tell about how they live? Peeking into another person's life might be just part of natural human curiosity, but the answer to this question may provide insights in a wide range of aspects of human behavior. A new study published in EPJ Data Science uses the power of machine learning to explore patterns of home decors--and what they could tell about their owners--in popular accommodation website Airbnb. The Internet has provided the world with more images than can be viewed in a lifetime. Some sites, like Craigslist, Zillow, and Airbnb, specifically let us see the interiors of peoples' homes, nests of revealing human creativity, design, style and culture.