Africa
Iran Seizes, Then Releases US Navy Drone Vessel: Pentagon
An Iranian ship seized an American military unmanned research vessel in the Gulf but released it after a US Navy patrol boat and helicopter were deployed to the location, the Pentagon said Tuesday. The US Central Command's 5th Fleet said a support ship from Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy, the Shahid Baziar, was spotted towing the seven-meter (23-foot) Saildrone Explorer unmanned surface vessel (USV) late Monday. The US naval drone, equipped with an array of sensors, radars and cameras, was in international waters collecting navigation and other unspecified data, the 5th Fleet said in a statement. When the Iranian vessel was seen towing the unmanned boat, US forces sent the USS Thunderbolt coastal patrol ship, which was operating nearby, to the scene. In addition, an MH-60S Sea Hawk helicopter based in Bahrain flew to the location.
Navy stops Iran from taking US military drone in Arabian Gulf
Fox News Flash top headlines are here. Check out what's clicking on Foxnews.com. The U.S. Navy stopped an Iranian ship from taking an American sea drone in the Arabian Gulf Monday night. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy was in the process of towing the drone, which belongs to the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet at 11 p.m. local time when the American Navy immediately sent out the nearby Navy coastal ship USS Thunderbolt. The 5th Fleet also repeatedly called Iranian officials, who then let the drone go.
The First Shipment of Iranian Military Drones Arrives in Russia
The Mohajer-6 has the capability to carry out surveillance and reconnaissance missions, and the Shahed series is considered among the most capable of Iran's military drones, according to comments made by the Iranian military to local news media. Iran is a pioneer in drone technology, with at least four decades of design and manufacturing experience, and it has been providing combat drones to military groups and proxy militia in Yemen, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon and Gaza. Officials in Israel, the United States and some Sunni Arab countries like Saudi Arabia have said they are increasingly concerned that Iran's advancing drone technology could destabilize the region and empower militias backed by Iran. In the shadow war between Iran and Israel, Iranian drones have been involved in attacks on ships and have targeted U.S. military bases in Iraq and Syria. Israel has also attacked a secret facility in western Iran where hundreds of drones were believed to have been stored.
datamining_2022-08-28_23-45-00.xlsx
The graph represents a network of 3,162 Twitter users whose tweets in the requested range contained "datamining", or who were replied to or mentioned in those tweets. The network was obtained from the NodeXL Graph Server on Monday, 29 August 2022 at 06:51 UTC. The requested start date was Monday, 29 August 2022 at 00:01 UTC and the maximum number of days (going backward) was 14. The maximum number of tweets collected was 7,500. The tweets in the network were tweeted over the 13-day, 22-hour, 56-minute period from Monday, 15 August 2022 at 01:03 UTC to Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 23:59 UTC.
RPA evolves with AI enhancements
Robotic process automation (RPA) has been well received and is making a significant difference to business processes across organisations. At its next level, RPA is being enhanced by artificial intelligence (AI) to transform business smartly. This is according to speakers at a roundtable hosted by UiPath in Cape Town, where executives discussed AI, automation the future of work. Michael Law, country manager at UiPath, told delegates: "RPA alone was last year. It has transformed areas such as finance and HR. UiPath is now bringing AI and automation together across the organisation."
Important Software Testing Techniques That You Have To Learn
Soon the turn of the year has arrived, bringing us the most unique technological solutions to rule over the outdated ones. One sector which is sure to see new techniques is that of software testing! New approaches to testing are being introduced in the IT industry due to the emergence of development technologies like DevOps and Agile. Therefore, the need to keep up and transform your own testing techniques according to the new ones is very important. For this reason, we have created a list of the important software testing techniques that you have to learn. The'Internet of Things is a technology that has brought with it a radical change in the way communication between multiple devices took place traditionally.
Employing Technology Analysis to Determine AI Inventorship
"While technology analysis is still new, it can provide some of the needed foundations for technology as a field of its own and answer such questions as'Can AI invent?.'" Not long ago, Dr. Stephen Thaler, a member of the scientific community, began claiming that his artificial intelligence (AI) machine, DABUS, was a bona fide inventor. The outcome so far has been that the claim has been rejected in most jurisdictions. A notable exception is South Africa, which accepted Thaler's patent application under "Formalities Examination" with DABUS as named inventor. The acceptance of the patent in South Africa and the evolution of the legal field opens the possibility of further assertions and challenges with respect to AI inventorship.
Tree-based Subgroup Discovery In Electronic Health Records: Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects for DTG-containing Therapies
Yang, Jiabei, Mwangi, Ann W., Kantor, Rami, Dahabreh, Issa J., Nyambura, Monicah, Delong, Allison, Hogan, Joseph W., Steingrimsson, Jon A.
However, estimating treatment effects using EHR data poses several challenges, including time-varying confounding, repeated and temporally non-aligned measurements of covariates, treatment assignments and outcomes, and loss-to-follow-up due to dropout. Here, we develop the Subgroup Discovery for Longitudinal Data (SDLD) algorithm, a tree-based algorithm for discovering subgroups with heterogeneous treatment effects using longitudinal data by combining the generalized interaction tree algorithm, a general data-driven method for subgroup discovery, with longitudinal targeted maximum likelihood estimation. We apply the algorithm to EHR data to discover subgroups of people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who are at higher risk of weight gain when receiving dolutegravir-containing antiretroviral therapies (ARTs) versus when receiving non dolutegravir-containing ARTs. Key words: Causal Inference; Dolutegravir; Electronic health record; Heterogeneity of treatment effects; Longitudinal targeted maximum likelihood estimation; Machine learning; Recursive partitioning; Subgroup discovery.
WikiLink: an encyclopedia-based semantic network for design innovation
Zuo, Haoyu, Jing, Qianzhi, Song, Tianqi, Liu, Huiting, Sun, Lingyun, Childs, Peter, Chen, Liuqing
Data-driven design and innovation is a process to reuse and provide valuable and useful information. However, existing semantic networks for design innovation is built on data source restricted to technological and scientific information. Besides, existing studies build the edges of a semantic network only on either statistical or semantic relationships, which is less likely to make full use of the benefits from both types of relationships and discover implicit knowledge for design innovation. Therefore, we constructed WikiLink, a semantic network based on Wikipedia. Combined weight which fuses both the statistic and semantic weights between concepts is introduced in WikiLink, and four algorithms are developed for inspiring new ideas. Evaluation experiments are undertaken and results show that the network is characterised by high coverage of terms, relationships and disciplines, which proves the network's effectiveness and usefulness. Then a demonstration and case study results indicate that WikiLink can serve as an idea generation tool for innovation in conceptual design. The source code of WikiLink and the backend data are provided open-source for more users to explore and build on.
A Deep Neural Networks ensemble workflow from hyperparameter search to inference leveraging GPU clusters
Pochelu, Pierrick, Petiton, Serge G., Conche, Bruno
Automated Machine Learning with ensembling (or AutoML with ensembling) seeks to automatically build ensembles of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to achieve qualitative predictions. Ensemble of DNNs are well known to avoid over-fitting but they are memory and time consuming approaches. Therefore, an ideal AutoML would produce in one single run time different ensembles regarding accuracy and inference speed. While previous works on AutoML focus to search for the best model to maximize its generalization ability, we rather propose a new AutoML to build a larger library of accurate and diverse individual models to then construct ensembles. First, our extensive benchmarks show asynchronous Hyperband is an efficient and robust way to build a large number of diverse models to combine them. Then, a new ensemble selection method based on a multi-objective greedy algorithm is proposed to generate accurate ensembles by controlling their computing cost. Finally, we propose a novel algorithm to optimize the inference of the DNNs ensemble in a GPU cluster based on allocation optimization. The produced AutoML with ensemble method shows robust results on two datasets using efficiently GPU clusters during both the training phase and the inference phase. Deep Neural networks (DNNs) are notoriously difficult to tune, train, and ensemble to achieve state-of-the-art results. Automatic machine learning with ensembling or "AutoML+ensembling" tools provide a simple interface to train and evaluate many ensembles of DNNs to achieve high accuracy by reducing overfitting. Nowadays, multiple researchers and practitioners have well understood the benefit of ensembling DNNs. Further, several winners and top performers on challenges routinely use ensembles to improve accuracy. However, ensembles of DNNs suffer from three main limitations to be widely deployed in research and industrial applications.