All of a sudden every one is talking about them – irrespective of whether they understand the differences or not! Whether you have been actively following data science or not – you would have heard these terms. If you have often wondered to yourself what is the difference between machine learning and deep learning, read on to find out a detailed comparison in simple layman language. I have explained each of these term in detail. Then I have gone ahead to compare both of them and explained where we can use them.
All of a sudden every one is talking about them – irrespective of whether they understand the differences or not! Whether you have been actively following data science or not – you would have heard these terms. If you have often wondered to yourself what is the difference between machine learning and deep learning, read on to find out a detailed comparison in simple layman language. I have explained each of these term in detail. Then I have gone ahead to compare both of them and explained where we can use them. Let us start with the basics – What is Machine Learning and What is Deep Learning.
Niu, Gang, Plessis, Marthinus Christoffel du, Sakai, Tomoya, Ma, Yao, Sugiyama, Masashi
In PU learning, a binary classifier is trained from positive (P) and unlabeled (U) data without negative (N) data. Although N data is missing, it sometimes outperforms PN learning (i.e., ordinary supervised learning). Hitherto, neither theoretical nor experimental analysis has been given to explain this phenomenon. In this paper, we theoretically compare PU (and NU) learning against PN learning based on the upper bounds on estimation errors. We find simple conditions when PU and NU learning are likely to outperform PN learning, and we prove that, in terms of the upper bounds, either PU or NU learning (depending on the class-prior probability and the sizes of P and N data) given infinite U data will improve on PN learning.
It has been popularly noted that artificial intelligence would be like the ultimate version of Google. With recent advancements in research and technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are slowly becoming a part of our routine. The pace at which technology is growing is unfathomable. As these smart technologies engulf our life, staying updated with them is the need of the day. So, here's Packt's selection of finest books in artificial intelligence and machine learning that will help you have an edge in these fields: Reinforcement Learning is the trending and one of the most promising branches of artificial intelligence.